Scott v. McCloskey

8 Pa. D. & C.2d 491, 1956 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 377
CourtPennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, McKean County
DecidedSeptember 20, 1956
Docketno. 1
StatusPublished

This text of 8 Pa. D. & C.2d 491 (Scott v. McCloskey) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, McKean County primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Scott v. McCloskey, 8 Pa. D. & C.2d 491, 1956 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 377 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1956).

Opinion

Wells, P. J.,

Specially Presiding, Now, to wit, September 20, 1956, the above case stated having come on for argument on August 17, 1956, and there having been no facts in dispute, and there having been submitted two questions for disposition, namely: (1) “Whether Act No. 25 of the 1955-56 Session of the Legislature was repealed by Act No. 130 (16 PS §1-2901) of said Sessions”, and; (2) “Whether the County of McKean may legally appropriate monies to the McKean County Fair Association under said Act No. 25”, this Court makes the [492]*492findings of fact, discussion, conclusions of law and enters its decree as follows:

Findings of Fact

1. The McKean County Pair Association is a duly incorporated, nonprofit agriculture and fair association, within the meaning of the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and conducts an annual fair at the so-called Pair Grounds in the Township of Keating, County of McKean.

2. There are numerous real estate buildings and structures located on said grounds which are used annually for a fair, and which have been maintained and repaired and which are in need of further repairs.

3. The Pair Association has presented to the Commissioners of the County of McKean certain bills for such maintenance and repairs amounting to $1,095, which is within the $5,000 authorized by the said Act No. 25.

4. The county controller has refused to approve the payment of said bills in the absence of a determination by the court of the questions submitted.

5. The County Code of May 2, 1929, P. L. 1278, article V, sec. 445, 16 PS §445, provides that the county commissioners are authorized to appropriate, annually, out of current funds, to incorporated agriculture societies, a sum not to exceed $1,500, and such appropriation has been made to the said Pair Association for the year 1956.

6. The legislature amended the said County Code on May 11, 1955, P. L. 54, by adding a new section numbered 445.1, which reads as follows:

“The county commissioners may appropriate annually, out of current revenues, to any incorporated nonprofit agriculture association or any nonprofit county fair association located within the county, for the repair and maintenance of the real estate buildings [493]*493and structures within the county, used annually by the association for county agriculture fairs and exhibitions, whether or not the real estate is owned by the county and leased to the association. The total amount of any such appropriation shall not exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) in any one year, and where more than one such association is located in the county, the amount appropriated may be divided among them in such proportions and amounts as the county commissioners may determine.”

7. Then the legislature adopted a new County Code, August 9, 1955, P. L. 323, effective January 1, 1956, containing the same $1,500 provision as section 445 of the old code, but omitted the new section 445.1 as to the $5,000, and repealed, by section 2901 thereof, the old code, without reenacting the $5,000 provision. Purdon’s Statutes published the new code in a special pamphlet cited, 16 PS §1-101 to 2901, and section 2901 reads as follows:

“The following acts and parts of acts and all amendments thereof are hereby repealed to the extent hereinafter specified. . . . Repealed as to counties of the third to the eighth class . . . 1929, May 2, P. L. 1278, (16 PS §1 et seq.).”

8. The Cumulative Pocket Part in the first volume of 16 PS §445.1 has a note thereunder to the effect that the section was repealed as to third to eighth class counties.

9. The basis for the refusal to approve the expenditures is the repeal of the amended code by the new code without reenacting the $5,000 section.

10. The contention that the added section as to $5,000 remains the law today is that section 72 of the Statutory Construction Act of May 28, 1937, P. L. 1019, 46 PS §572, provides:

“-Whenever any existing law, incorporated into and repealed by a code, is also amended by other legisla[494]*494tion enacted at the same session of the Legislature, such separate amendment shall be construed to be in force, notwithstanding the repeal by the code of the law it amends, and such amendment shall be construed to prevail over the corresponding provisions of the code.”

11. The Attorney General of Pennsylvania rendered the following opinion to the Pennsylvania Secretary of Agriculture:

“Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Office of Attorney General
Harrisburg
“Herbert B. Cohen
Attorney General May 10, 1956
“Honorable William L. Henning
Secretary of Agriculture
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
“Dear Dr. Henning:
“Section 445.1 of Act No. 25 approved May 11,1955, authorizes county commissioners to appropriate up to $5,000.00 annually for county fairs.
“Section 1937 of Act No. 130, approved August 9, 1955, the new County Code, limits such appropriations to $1,500.00 annually.
“Under date of May 8, 1956, you have asked which of these prevails?
“This question is controlled by Article II, Section 72 of the Act of May 28, 1937, P. L. 1019, the Statutory Construction Act, 46 P. S. 572, to wit:
“ ‘Whenever any existing law, incorporated into and repealed by a code, is also amended by other legislation enacted at the same session of the Legislature, such separate amendment shall be construed to be in force, notwithstanding the repeal by the code of the law it amends, and such amendment shall be construed to prevail over the corresponding provisions of the code, 1937, May 28, P. L. 1010, art V, s. 72.’
[495]*495“Act No. 25 was a new provision inserted in the General County Law applying to counties of the second to eighth classes inclusive, Act of May 2, 1929,. P. L. 1278.
“However, the General County Law had already been repealed as to Second Class Counties by the Second Class County Law of July 28, 1953, P. L. 723. Therefore Act No. 25 could apply only to counties of the third to eighth classes inclusive.
“The laws relative to counties of the third to eighth classes were codified by Act No. 130, which repealed and incorporated into the new code the $1,500.00 limitation. May 2, 1929, P. L. 1278, Article Y, Section 445, 16 P. S. 445.
“Hence, we have the situation outlined in Section 72 of the Statutory Construction Act, namely that of an existing law incorporated into and repealed by a code being also amended by other legislation enacted at the same Session.
“It is therefore our opinion and you are accordingly advised, that the Act No. 25 in question is in force and prevails over the corresponding provisions of Act No. 130.
“Yours very truly,
“Herbert B. Cohen /s/
“Attorney General,”

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8 Pa. D. & C.2d 491, 1956 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 377, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/scott-v-mccloskey-pactcomplmckean-1956.