Scott v. Mayflower Seafood Restaurant 5

CourtNorth Carolina Industrial Commission
DecidedAugust 8, 1996
DocketI.C. No. 044349
StatusPublished

This text of Scott v. Mayflower Seafood Restaurant 5 (Scott v. Mayflower Seafood Restaurant 5) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Carolina Industrial Commission primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Scott v. Mayflower Seafood Restaurant 5, (N.C. Super. Ct. 1996).

Opinion

The undersigned have reviewed the prior Opinion and Award based upon the record of the proceedings before Deputy Commissioner Willis and the briefs and oral arguments before the Full Commission. The appealing party has not shown good ground to reconsider the evidence, receive further evidence, rehear the parties or their representatives, or amend the Opinion and Award, with the exception of the modification of Conclusion of Law 2, the addition of paragraphs 2 and 4 in the Award, and the modification of the compensation rate due plaintiff.

* * * * * * * * * * *

The Full Commission finds as fact and concludes as matters of law the following, which were entered into by the parties at the hearing as:

STIPULATIONS

1. At the time of the alleged injury by accident giving rise hereto, the parties were subject to and bound by the provisions of the North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act, and the defendant-employer regularly employed four or more employees, one of whom was plaintiff.

2. Aetna Casualty Surety Company was the workers' compensation insurance carrier on the risk at said time.

3. Plaintiff's average weekly wage was $122.78.

4. On October 11, 1989, plaintiff sustained a compensable injury by accident to her right foot.

5. Plaintiff's medical records were stipulated into evidence as Exhibits 2, 3, and 4.

This matter was the subject of a prior Opinion and Award of former Deputy Commissioner Roger L. Dillard, Jr. filed October 5, 1992, which is also a part of the record.

The Full Commission adopts the findings of fact found by the Deputy Commissioner as follows:

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. At the time of the hearing, plaintiff was thirty-six years old, with a date of birth of 29 October 1957. Plaintiff had completed the tenth grade and had a work history as a waitress and a truck driver. As of 11 October 1989, plaintiff had worked for defendant for about five months as a waitress. Plaintiff worked part-time for defendant, and her average weekly wage resulted in a compensation rate of $81.85.

2. Prior to 11 October 1989, plaintiff had an extensive medical history. Not all of plaintiff's medical records have been received by the Commission, although the following is a partial summary of plaintiff's prior medical treatment. Plaintiff had suffered six episodes of kidney stones, which on some occasions caused low back pain. In 1981 plaintiff began receiving treatment from a cardiologist for heart problems. In 1983, plaintiff sought treatment from Dr. James Gibbs for nausea, vomiting and diarrhea; and at this time plaintiff's symptoms were out of proportion to objective findings. Plaintiff suffered from psychiatric gastrointernal reactions. In May 1985, plaintiff returned to Dr. Gibbs for treatment of an anxiety reaction, and Dr. Gibbs prescribed Xanax. In November 1985, plaintiff returned to Dr. Gibbs, after seeing other doctors in the emergency room, and complained of upper respiratory infections. There were no physical signs to support plaintiff's claim of symptoms, however. Dr. Gibbs kept plaintiff on Xanax for at least eight months in 1985. In January 1986, plaintiff reported to the emergency room with complaints of pain of the uterus, and in May 1986, plaintiff reported to the emergency room with a "swollen stomach." In October 1986, plaintiff returned to Dr. Gibbs and reported that she was under a lot of stress and that she wanted to remain at home and start a family. Also in October 1986, Dr. Gibbs performed a third endoscopic examination, and the doctor concluded that plaintiff's complaints were "driven by non-physiological problems." In May 1987, plaintiff returned to the emergency room with complaints of low back pain. In September 1987, plaintiff returned to the emergency room with complaints of low back pain, and at this time she was taking Xanax and Halcion. In October 1987, plaintiff returned to the emergency room where she was diagnosed with anxiety and given Vistaril. In April 1988, plaintiff reported to the emergency room for pain of her right wrist with no known injury, and the doctors considered a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. In June 1988, plaintiff returned to the emergency room for pain in her wrist, and plaintiff reported that she was taking Xanax. In July 1988, plaintiff returned to the emergency room with several problems, and at this time she smelled of alcohol. In July and September 1988, plaintiff reported to her doctors that she was unemployed. In September 1988, plaintiff reported to the emergency room with complaints of diffuse arthralgias and myalgias. In October 1988, plaintiff had a follow-up examination for heart problems. In January 1989, plaintiff returned to the emergency room and was diagnosed with major depression and alcoholic gastritis. In March 1989, plaintiff returned to the emergency room with complaints of headaches, blurred vision and pressure in her head for three weeks.

3. The above-noted medical history is relevant to the present case because plaintiff continues to complain of symptoms which are very similar to the symptoms she had suffered for several years before the present case arose.

4. Paragraphs 4 through 7 are background information, consistent with the prior Opinion and Award by Deputy Commissioner Dillard. In May 1989, plaintiff began to work for defendant. On 11 October 1989, she dropped a pan of dishes on her right foot. In the prior Opinion and Award, this incident was found to be an injury by accident arising out of and in the course of plaintiff's employment with defendant-employer. Plaintiff worked for three days after the accident, and then sought medical treatment. Dr. Templon referred plaintiff to Dr. Soulsby, and Dr. Soulsby provided conservative treatment for about three months. On 16 January 1990, Dr. Soulsby performed surgery to remove the sesamoid bone of plaintiff's right great toe.

5. Plaintiff claimed that her condition did not improve and that she was experiencing considerable pain in the right foot after her surgery. The defendant-insurance carrier referred plaintiff to Dr. John Frederick Camp at the Orthopedic Hospital in Charlotte. During treatment, plaintiff did poorly in the work hardening program and lacked motivation. Because of inconsistent results, she was discharged from the program. Plaintiff was not warned that her attendance and participation was adversely affecting her qualifications to remain in the program. On 1 October 1990, Dr. Camp released plaintiff from his care and was of the opinion that plaintiff retained a five percent permanent partial impairment to her right leg and that plaintiff could return to work at light duty.

6. Defendant and plaintiff did not enter into an agreement for compensation (I.C. Form 21); however, plaintiff was paid temporary total disability compensation for about one year, through 26 October 1990. Based on Dr. Camp's opinion, defendant stopped payment of temporary total disability compensation and stopped providing medical treatment to plaintiff. Pursuant to an Order of the Industrial Commission, plaintiff received an independent medical evaluation at the Pain Control Center at Bowman Gray School of Medicine (hereinafter "Bowman Gray"). It was the opinion of Dr. Rauck, Director of the Pain Center, that plaintiff could not return to work until she received additional treatment through the Pain Center.

7. Defendant was ordered by the Industrial Commission to resume temporary total disability compensation and to pay for treatment at the Pain Center.

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Scott v. Mayflower Seafood Restaurant 5, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/scott-v-mayflower-seafood-restaurant-5-ncworkcompcom-1996.