Saylors v. Wood

120 S.W.2d 835
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedSeptember 22, 1938
DocketNo. 3712.
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 120 S.W.2d 835 (Saylors v. Wood) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Saylors v. Wood, 120 S.W.2d 835 (Tex. Ct. App. 1938).

Opinion

WALTHALL, Justice.

This suit is brought in' trespass to try title to a tract of land in Henderson County, Texas, consisting of 103.90 acres, a part of the J.-M. Eakin Survey, and fully described in the petition by metes and bounds; the land involved in the suit being *836 further represented as the land conveyed by the First State Bank of Murchison, Texas, to A. J. Saylors in 1925. The suit was brought by Anna B. Wood, a feme sole, Howard F. Wood and Charltqh B. Wood, individually and as independent executors of the estate of J. F. Wood, deceased, as plaintiffs, against Mrs. Maud Saylors, a" feme sole, individually and as community survivor of the estate of herself and her deceased husband, A. J. Saylors, Beatrice Saylors Praytor and husband, M. B. Praytor, Jackie D. Saylors, a feme sole, Goldie Saylors Barton and husband, Bryan Barton, as defendants.

Defendants Goldie Saylors Barton ánd husband filed a disclaimer and were dismissed-as parties in the suit. -

Mrs. Maud Saylors in her individual 'capacity, and as community survivor of the community estate of herself and her deceased husband, A. J. Saylors, and as next friend of her minor daughter, Jackie D. Saylors, Beatrice Saylors Praytor, joined by her husband, M. B. Praytor, filed an amended original answer in the suit, and for answer plead: First, not guilty; second, in the alternative that they are the owners of five-sixths of all the mineral rights in and under the lands in controversy; that they have not in any way or manner parted with the title to the same; that plaintiffs claim title to the land in controversy under a sheriff’s deed dated January 2, 1934, and filed for record on April 28, 1937, and stating the place of record; that said deed be cancelled and.set aside for the following reasons: (1) The said deed is not supported by a valid order of sale in that the order of sale does not contain any sheriff’s return (on the order of sale), except that it shows that the order of sale was dated December 5, 1933, and on the sheriff’s return it shows that the order of sale came to hand on December 5, 1933; that the order of sale was issued by the District Clerk of Henderson County, Texas, and is now in the custody of said Clerk without any return of any nature on same; (2) that there is no affidavit of the publisher of any newspaper that the order of sale (meaning, we .assume, the time and place of sale under the order of sale)’ was published as required by law; (3) the order of sale shows on its face that the mineral rights of defendants were not covered by the same.

Further pleading in the alternative, defendants say that the consideration in said sheriff’s deed and actually paid to the sheriff on the sale is the grossly inadequate sum of $50 for the said lands' and premises; that at the time of the sale the fair and reasonable market value of the surface rights, the oil and gas rights, lease and royalty value, was of the reasonable and aggregate value of $3,370.20.

For reasons stated defendants say the sheriff’s conveyance of the lands is void.

Further pleading in the alternative, defendants say that on June 16, 1933, in cause No-. 2022, J. F. Woods v. Maud Say-lors et al., it was decreed by the Court that the amount of indebtedness due ¡plaintiffs was $818.12, and that same should bear interest at the rate of ten percent per annum from that date. Defendants say that the indebtedness covered the surface value of the land,- the improvements thereon, one sixth of the mineral rights; that they are ready, willing and able to pay said indebtedness to plaintiffs, and that with the approval of the court they tender said sum in full satisfaction of any rights plaintiffs may have in the premises.

The Court heard the evidence and submitted the case to the jury on special issues.

At the close of the evidence defendants moved the Court for an instructed verdict. The motion was overruled. On issues submitted the jury found:

1. The land in question was not sold at sheriff’s sale for a grossly inadequate consideration.

No. 2 was submitted conditionally and was not answered.

3. The officers executing the order of sale in question did not fail to publish a notice of the sale (of the premises in question) to be held on January 2, 1934, in a newspaper of general circulation in Henderson County, Texas.

On the verdict as rendered the Court entered judgment in favor of plaintiffs and against all defendants in the capacity in which they were sued for the land as described in plaintiffs’ petition. The Court overruled defendants’ motion for a new trial, and defendants appeal.

Opinion

The pertinent facts gathered from the record in this case, and which we think to state here, are substantially as follows:

By agreement of the parties the common source of title to the properties in *837 volved in this suit is the First State Bank of Murchison, Texas, Henderson County. On October .25, 1924, E. A. Taylor and wife conveyed the 103.90 acres of land involved here to the First State Bank of Murchison, Texas, for the consideration stated, paid and secured to be, paid; in the conveyance the grantee Bank assumed, as a part of the consideration, the payment of $886.50 held by the Farm Loan Bank of Houston, Texas, against the land conveyed; the grantee Bank also assumed, as a part of the consideration, the payment of two second lien notes against the land conveyed held by A. B. Watkins, each in the sum of $100; a vendor’s lien is retained and expressed in the conveyance.

On October 16, 1925, the First State Bank of Murchison, Texas, by its cashier, A. C. Asher, for the expressed consideration of $2600,'paid as follows: $100 paid and eight vendor’s lien notes, each for $212.50, bearing eight percent interest per annum, the due dates of the notes stated, the last note in the series falling due on October 15, 1933, conveyed the property in controversy to A. J. Saylors, the purchaser assuming the payment of $875 of. the amount held by the Farm Loan Bank of Houston.

On September 21, 1927, the First State Bank of Murchison, Texas, assigned to J. F. Wood the lien expressed in the above series of eight notes and the eight notes. All of the conveyances were duly placed of record.

The probate proceedings upon the estate of A. J. Saylors, including the application of Maud Saylors to be appointed community survivor; also the death of A. J. Saylors and the names of his heirs surviving him, are shown in the record; the. estate is shown to be community, and that A. J. Saylors died intestate as to said estate in Henderson County, and that the estate is situated in Henderson County. The record shows the appointment of appraisers of the Saylors’ estate, their qualification and action in returning an inventory thereof and its approval.

The record shows the suit of J. F. Wood v. Maud Saylors et al., No. 2022, filed May 30, 1933. The suit was brought on three of the series of eight notes described above; a vendor’s lien on the 103.90 acres of land and otherwise fully described is asserted. The case went to trial on June 16, 1933, and judgment was rendered therein. The judgment rendered recites that the defendants named were duly cited but wholly made default; that defendant Mrs.

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Bluebook (online)
120 S.W.2d 835, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/saylors-v-wood-texapp-1938.