Saragusa v. City of Chicago

310 N.E.2d 849, 18 Ill. App. 3d 945, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2919
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedApril 1, 1974
Docket59072
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 310 N.E.2d 849 (Saragusa v. City of Chicago) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Saragusa v. City of Chicago, 310 N.E.2d 849, 18 Ill. App. 3d 945, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2919 (Ill. Ct. App. 1974).

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

On September 21, 1970, plaintiff, Margaret Saragusa, filed this action against the defendant, City of Chicago, for injury resulting from her fall on April 20, 1970, due to an allegedly defective City sidewalk. The court, sitting without a jury, found for the plaintiff and assessed damages in the amount of $14,000, and the City appeals, contending that the court should have dismissed the action because the plaintiff’s written statement, filed with the city clerk on June 23, 1970, (1) was not signed and (2) did not give “the name and address of the treating hospital or hospitals, if any,” as required by section 8—102 of the Illinois Local Governmental and Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act, as amended. (III. Rev. Stat. 1969, ch. 85, par. 8—102.) No question is raised as to the correctness or the amount of the verdict.

The City’s answer to plaintiff’s complaint admitted receipt of “purported notice.” At trial, the assistant corporation counsel stated that he wanted the record to show that he had filed a motion to dismiss on the ground that the notice was defective in the two respects mentioned. Otherwise, the facts are not in dispute. The evidence showed that although the copy of the notice left with the assistant city clerk was not signed, the original which the assistant clerk signed for and which he stamped “Received” did contain the plaintiff’s signature. Plaintiff was hospitalized from April 20, 1970, the date of the accident, until June 6, 1970, as a patient at St. Mary of Nazareth Hospital. This information was omitted from the notice, which gave Dr. A. B. Vacante’s name as the “attending physician.”

In ruling against the City on its motion to dismiss the case because the notice was insufficient, the trial judge said he based his decision on several factors, that the notice did contain the name of one Dr. Vacante and his address, that the information concerning the hospital was contained in the plaintiff’s answers to the City’s interrogatories, that the City did not raise the issue in its answer and did not file a motion to dismiss on the basis of improper notice until the date of trial. Under these circumstances, the court felt there was “substantial compliance” with the statute and that the City should be estopped from moving to dismiss at so late a date.

The City’s fifth interrogatory had asked for information concerning any attending or consulting physicians and the plaintiff’s answer, filed December 22, 1970, stated:

“5. (1) Dr. A. B. Vacante
6043 West Belmont Avenue Chicago, Illinois Tu 9-1777
(2) Dr. Dereng
St. Mary of Nazareth Hospital 1120 North Leavitt Street Chicago, Illinois 60622
(3) Dr. Mahin Hamidi Dr. Flitis
St. Mary of Nazareth Hospital 1120 North Leavitt Street Chicago, Illinois 60622
(4) Dr. Vacante—periodic visits in hospital.
Dr. Dereng—4-22-70.
Dr. Mahin Hamidi—4-22-70.
Dr. Flitis—4-22-70.”

And in response to the City’s sixth interrogatory, which requested certain information about whether the plaintiff had been “a patient or outpatient at any hospital or clinic,” the plaintiff answered:

“6. Still under Doctor’s care. Visits are made to patient’s home.
Dr. A. B. Vacante on following dates:
6-25-70 $15.00
9- 9-70 15.00
10-31-70 15.00.”

I.

The single issue in this case is whether the plaintiff’s written notice complied with section 8—102 of the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1969, ch. 85, par. 8—102), which at the time of plaintiff’s accident in 1970 read as follows:

“§ 8—102. Notice of injury. Within 6 months from the date that the injury or cause of action, referred to in Sections 8—102 and 8—103, was received or accrued, any person who is about to commence any civil action for damages on account of such injury against a local public entity, or against any of its employees whose act or omission committed while acting in the scope of his employment as such employee caused the injury, must personally serve in the Office of the Secretary or Clerk, as the case may be, for the entity against whom or against whose employee the action is contemplated a written statement, signed by himself, his agent or attorney, giving the name of the person to whom the cause of action has accrued, the name and residence of the person injured, the date and about the hour of the accident, the place or location where the accident occurred, the general nature of the accident, the name and address of the attending physician, if any, and the name and address of the treating hospital or hospitals, if any.”

If the notice did not meet these requirements the trial court should have dismissed the suit in accordance with the requirements of section 8—103 of chapter 85.

Arguing first that the copy of the notice left with the City must be signed, the City cites as authority Minnis v. Friend, 360 Ill. 328, 196 N.E. 191, where the court held the notice fatally defective because “one of the essential elements,” i.e., the signature, was omitted. However, in the later cases, this requirement has been somewhat relaxed and in an identical factual situation in Klapkowski v. City of Chicago, 23 Ill.App.2d 222, 161 N.E.2d 865, leave to appeal denied, 18 Ill.2d 627, the notice was held sufficient, the court stating (23 Ill.App.2d 222, 224, 225):

“The City was served with an original signed statement giving it proper notice of the injury. The fact that both copies were unsigned does not warrant the application of a different rule.”

Consequently, the absence of the plaintiff’s signature on the copy left with the city clerk did not render the notice insufficient.

H.

Secondly, the City maintains, the notice was insufficient because it did not name the treating hospital. Plaintiff answers that her notice was “in substantial compliance” with the statute, citing Minnis v. Friend, 360 Ill. 328, 196 N.E. 191. The court there distinguished McComb v. City of Chicago, 263 Ill. 510, 511, 105 N.E. 294, which had held that “at or near the corner of Thirty-ninth Street and Campbell Avenue” was a sufficiently definite description, although it did not state on which corner the accident had occurred, and laid down the following rule regarding attempts to comply with the statute (360 Ill. 328, 333):

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Related

Zavala v. City of Chicago
354 N.E.2d 398 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1976)
Saragusa v. City of Chicago
348 N.E.2d 176 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1976)
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346 N.E.2d 72 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1976)
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Bickel v. City of Chicago
323 N.E.2d 832 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1975)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
310 N.E.2d 849, 18 Ill. App. 3d 945, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2919, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/saragusa-v-city-of-chicago-illappct-1974.