Sams v. Commonwealth

Court of Appeals of Kentucky (pre-1976)

Sams v. Commonwealth

279 S.W. 661, 212 Ky. 441, 1926 Ky. LEXIS 164

CourtCourt of Appeals of Kentucky (pre-1976)

DecidedJanuary 19, 1926

StatusPublished

This text of 279 S.W. 661 (Sams v. Commonwealth) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Kentucky (pre-1976) primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Sams v. Commonwealth, 279 S.W. 661, 212 Ky. 441, 1926 Ky. LEXIS 164 (Ky. 1926).

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Opinion

Opinion op the Court by

Chief Justice Clarke

Affirming.

Appellant was convicted of selling Jamaica ginger in violation of section 2554a-5, Kentucky Statutes.

His first insistence for reversal of the judgment is that his substantial rights were prejudiced by the following incident: After the case had been submitted to the jury the presiding judge directed the sheriff to notify the jury “that the court was waiting for them and to make a report into court.” The jury were in a room that adjoined and opened into the court room. The sheriff went to the door of the room, knocked on it and said to the jury as he states in his affidavit: “Gentlemen, can’t you make a verdict? The court is waiting on you.” Or, as claimed by. appellant, “Gentlemen, can’t you get together? Hurry up and make a verdict.” Just how this incident could have affected appellant’s .substantial rights in any way is not to us apparent.

It does not appear that the sheriff even entered the jury room or how long thereafter a verdict was agreed upon. There certainly was no suggestion of any kind as to how the jury should decide the case, and presumably the sheriff’s statement was made in the presence and hearing of the trial court and the defendant. Appellant insists that the sheriff’s conduct amounted to a violation of section 11 of the'Bill of Rights and a deprivation of accused’s right to be heard by himself and counsel. In support of this contention he relies upon Puckett v. Commonwealth, 200 Ky. 509, 255 S. W. 125, but there is no similarity whatever in the two cases, as a reference to that opinion will demonstrate, and there is no merit to this contention.

The only other complaint is of the inclusion in the instruction authorizing a conviction of the words,1 ‘ or under circumstances from which the court might reasonably deduce the intention of Tussey (the purchaser) to use said Jamaica ginger for beverage purposes.”

*443 The same contention was made and denied under precisely the same circumstances in the case of A. L. Sams v. Commonwealth, 212 Ky. 47. For the same reasons and upon the authorities there cited the contention must also be denied here.

Judgment affirmed.

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Opinion op the Court by

Chief Justice Clarke

Affirming.

Appellant was convicted of selling Jamaica ginger in violation of section 2554a-5, Kentucky Statutes.

His first insistence for reversal of the judgment is that his substantial rights were prejudiced by the following incident: After the case had been submitted to the jury the presiding judge directed the sheriff to notify the jury “that the court was waiting for them and to make a report into court.” The jury were in a room that adjoined and opened into the court room. The sheriff went to the door of the room, knocked on it and said to the jury as he states in his affidavit: “Gentlemen, can’t you make a verdict? The court is waiting on you.” Or, as claimed by. appellant, “Gentlemen, can’t you get together? Hurry up and make a verdict.” Just how this incident could have affected appellant’s .substantial rights in any way is not to us apparent.

It does not appear that the sheriff even entered the jury room or how long thereafter a verdict was agreed upon. There certainly was no suggestion of any kind as to how the jury should decide the case, and presumably the sheriff’s statement was made in the presence and hearing of the trial court and the defendant. Appellant insists that the sheriff’s conduct amounted to a violation of section 11 of the'Bill of Rights and a deprivation of accused’s right to be heard by himself and counsel. In support of this contention he relies upon Puckett v. Commonwealth, 200 Ky. 509, 255 S. W. 125, but there is no similarity whatever in the two cases, as a reference to that opinion will demonstrate, and there is no merit to this contention.

The only other complaint is of the inclusion in the instruction authorizing a conviction of the words,1 ‘ or under circumstances from which the court might reasonably deduce the intention of Tussey (the purchaser) to use said Jamaica ginger for beverage purposes.”

*443 The same contention was made and denied under precisely the same circumstances in the case of A. L. Sams v. Commonwealth, 212 Ky. 47. For the same reasons and upon the authorities there cited the contention must also be denied here.

Judgment affirmed.

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279 S.W. 661, 212 Ky. 441, 1926 Ky. LEXIS 164, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sams-v-commonwealth-kyctapphigh-1926.

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