Salge v. Edna Independent School District

320 F. Supp. 2d 530, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 25756, 2003 WL 23537681
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Texas
DecidedNovember 12, 2003
DocketCIV.A.V-02-88
StatusPublished

This text of 320 F. Supp. 2d 530 (Salge v. Edna Independent School District) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Salge v. Edna Independent School District, 320 F. Supp. 2d 530, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 25756, 2003 WL 23537681 (S.D. Tex. 2003).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM & ORDER

RAINEY, District Judge.

Pending before the Court are the following: Plaintiffs Partial Motion for Summary Judgment (Dkt. # 17); Defendant’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment (Dkt. # 19); Plaintiffs Objections to Defendant’s Summary Judgment Evidence (Dkt. #22 and Dkt. #34); Defendant’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment on Age Discrimination Claim (Dkt. # 33); Plaintiffs Motion to Conduct Deposition of Karen Morrow and for Expedited Hearing (Dkt. # 36); and Defendant’s Opposed Motion for Continuance (Dkt. # 41).

After considering the parties’ arguments, the entire record, and the applicable law, the Court is of the opinion that Plaintiffs Partial Motion for Summary Judgment (Dkt. # 17) should be GRANTED; Defendant’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment (Dkt. # 19) should be DENIED; Plaintiffs Objections to Defendant’s Summary Judgment Evidence (Dkt. #22 and Dkt. #34) should be OVERRULED; Defendant’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment on Age Discrimination Claim (Dkt. # 33) should be GRANTED; Plaintiffs Motion to Conduct Deposition of Karen Morrow and for Expedited Hearing (Dkt. # 36) should be DENIED; and Defendant’s Opposed Motion for Continuance (Dkt. # 41) should be DENIED. 1

*533 FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

This is an action brought by Plaintiff Charlene H. Salge concerning alleged violations of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. § 626, et seq. (“ADEA”) and the First Amendment to the United States Constitution via 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Salge was employed by the Edna Independent School District (“EISD”) for 33 years. At the time of her discharge, Salge was 66 years of age and worked as the high school’s secretary. At all relevant times, Bob Wells was Superintendent of EISD, and Kenneth Airheart was the high school principal. Airheart was also Salge’s direct supervisor.

On February 11, 2002, Wells met with Airheart to discuss his annual evaluation and informed Airheart that he was going to recommend non-extension of his current contract to EISD board members. Airheart resigned on February 12, 2002. The local newspaper, the Jackson County Herald-Tribune, reported on February 20, 2002, that Airheart was retiring. At some time between February 20, 2002, and March 27, 2002, a reporter for the newspaper, Cynthia Roberson, called the high school for information and spoke to Salge. The contents of the conversation are disputed. On March 27, 2002, the newspaper published another article, this time stating that Airheart’s contract was not being “renewed.” Airheart and EISD Board members read the article and expressed concern and frustration to Wells because they believed erroneous, confidential personnel information had been released to the media. Wells contacted Roberson, and Roberson told Wells she received the information regarding Airh-eart’s contract status from Salge. The newspaper ran a correction on April 2, 2003, clarifying that Airheart’s contract was not “extended.” The story indicated that Airheart could have elected to stay in his current position, but chose to resign. 2

On May 31, 2002, Wells informed Salge that she was being discharged. Salge filed this action on September 10, 2002, alleging her termination violated her free speech rights and constituted age discrimination. EISD denies that it violated her free speech rights or discriminated against Salge. Salge filed a motion for partial summary judgment on her First Amendment claim on May 9, 2003. EISD responded on May 29, 2003, and filed a cross-motion for summary judgment on the same issue. On September 19, 2003, EISD filed a motion for summary judgment on Salge’s age discrimination claim. The Court now considers these motions. 3

*534 DISCUSSION

I. Summary Judgment Standard

Summary judgment is proper if “the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c); see also Christopher Village, LP v. Retsinas, 190 F.3d 310, 314 (5th Cir.1999). The mere existence of some alleged factual dispute between the parties will not defeat an otherwise properly supported motion for summary judgment, there must be an absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 247-248, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986). An issue is “material” if its resolution could affect the outcome of the action. Daniels v. City of Arlington, Tex., 246 F.3d 500, 502 (5th Cir.2001), cert. denied, 534 U.S. 951, 122 S.Ct. 347, 151 L.Ed.2d 262 (2001).

The moving party bears the initial burden of informing the court of all evidence demonstrating the absence of a genuine issue of material fact. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986). Only when the moving party has discharged this initial burden does the burden shift to the non-moving party to demonstrate that there is a genuine issue of material fact. Id. at 322, 106 S.Ct. 2548. If the moving party fails to meet this burden, then they are not entitled to a summary judgment and no defense to the motion is required. Id.

“For any matter on which the non-mov-ant would bear the burden of proof at trial ..., the movant may merely point to the absence of evidence and thereby shift to the non-movant the burden of demonstrating by competent summary judgment proof that there is an issue of material fact warranting trial.” Transamerica Ins. Co. v. Avenell, 66 F.3d 715, 718-19 (5th Cir.1995); see also Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323-25, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986). To prevent summary judgment, the non-movant must “respond by setting forth specific facts” that indicate a genuine issue of material fact. Rushing v. Kansas City S. Ry. Co., 185 F.3d 496, 505 (5th Cir.1999).

When considering a motion for summary judgment, the Court must view the evidence in the light most favorable to the non-movant and draw all reasonable inferences in favor of the non-movant. See Yaquinto v. Segerstrom (In re Segerstrom), 247 F.3d 218, 223 (5th Cir.2001); see also Samuel v. Holmes, 138 F.3d 173, 176 (5th Cir.1998).

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Bluebook (online)
320 F. Supp. 2d 530, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 25756, 2003 WL 23537681, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/salge-v-edna-independent-school-district-txsd-2003.