Ryde v. Dane County Department of Social Services

251 N.W.2d 791, 76 Wis. 2d 558, 1977 Wisc. LEXIS 1375
CourtWisconsin Supreme Court
DecidedMarch 29, 1977
Docket75-190
StatusPublished
Cited by16 cases

This text of 251 N.W.2d 791 (Ryde v. Dane County Department of Social Services) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Wisconsin Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ryde v. Dane County Department of Social Services, 251 N.W.2d 791, 76 Wis. 2d 558, 1977 Wisc. LEXIS 1375 (Wis. 1977).

Opinion

*560 HEFFERNAN, J.

The order of the circuit court dismissed the appeal from the juvenile court which denied a request for the extension óf time to serve a transcript. Judge Bardwell dismissed that appeal because the appeal on the merits had previously been dismissed in another branch of the circuit court. Judge Bardwell, accordingly, concluded that he was without jurisdiction to proceed on an appeal concerning an intermediate order when the principal appeal had been dismissed. Because the trial court correctly found that it was without jurisdiction to proceed, this court is also without jurisdiction; and, accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s order and dismiss the appeal.

This appeal grows out of a proceeding in the juvenile court of Dane county. That proceeding terminated the parental rights of Jill Susanne Kimball Ryde in respect to her two children, John and Robert. The order for the termination of parental rights was pursuant to the procedure set forth in secs. 48.40-48.48, Stats. The order terminating parental rights was entered on March 1, 1974. A notice of appeal to the circuit court was timely filed on April 5,1974.

Sec. 274.115, Stats., under the rationale of Wolford v. Bartsch, 65 Wis.2d 254, 222 N.W.2d 633 (1974), is applicable to appeals from the county court to the circuit court. That statute requires that the service of a transcript must be made within three months after the service of the notice of appeal. The same statute provides, however, that the time for such service may be extended by the trial court for good cause shown.

In the instant case this statute would, therefore, require the service of a transcript by July 5, 1974. Counsel for Jill Ryde recognized inability of his client to secure the timely preparation of a transcript, and accordingly secured an extension of the time for such service until August 19,1974.

*561 During the pendency of the appeal to the circuit court, other motions were brought by the appellant’s counsel on behalf of his client. On July 26, 1974, counsel for Jill Eyde sought and obtained a hearing in the circuit court to determine whether, because of Jill Ryde’s in-digency, the state should pay for the transcript. Jill Ryde did not appear at the hearing, and because of the lack of any evidence to show indigency, counsel’s motion to have the state pay for the transcript was denied.

Shortly thereafter counsel, because of “irreconcilable differences” between himself and Jill Ryde, asked to be discharged from further representation.

On August 14,1974, original counsel was relieved from further obligation to serve, and the Legal Services Center of Dane County was substituted as counsel for Jill Ryde. On that day, with five days remaining of the extended time for the service of the transcript, Attorney Hancock of the Legal Services Center requested another extension of time for the service of the transcript. The record fails to show that counsel for Dane county was given notice of this additional request for an extension.

On August 29, 1974, counsel for Dane county petitioned for, and obtained from Circuit Judge W. L. Jack-man, to whom the appeal from the juvenile court had been assigned, an order directing Jill Ryde to show cause why the appeal to the circuit court should not be dismissed for the failure to serve a transcript. That order to show cause was returnable on September 30, 1974. On September 30,1974, Judge Erwin M. Bruner, the juvenile court judge, denied the request for further extension of time to serve the transcript. On the same day, the hearing on the order to show cause was held before Judge W. L. Jackman. After considering the facts surrounding the appeal and after review of the recommendation of the guardian ad litem for the Ryde children, Judge Jackman, on October 2,1974, entered an order dismissing Jill Ryde’s appeal on the merits.

*562 The order of the court dismissing the appeal following Judge Jackman’s hearing was an appealable order under the provisions of sec. 274.33(2) (a), Stats., as a final order of the court affecting a substantial right. This order, which effectively disposed of the case, was not appealed. Instead, counsel appealed from the September 30,1974, order of Judge Bruner, which denied the request for further extension of time. This order also falls within the classification of appealable orders set forth in sec. 274.33(2) (a).

The appeal from the Bruner order of September 30, 1974, was heard by the circuit court for Dane county, Judge Richard W. Bardwell presiding, on April 4, 1975. On April 22, 1975, he dismissed the appeal from Judge Bruner’s order, because he concluded that Judge Jack-man’s order of October 2, 1974, which dismissed the appeal, deprived the circuit court of all jurisdiction in respect to any orders that might otherwise be appealable arising out of the principal case. He also alternatively ruled that, under the circumstances, Judge Bruner did not abuse his discretion in refusing a second extension of time for the service of the transcript. While, on the basis of the record before us, we conclude that he was correct in concluding that Judge Bruner’s order did not constitute an abuse of discretion, we also conclude that, by virtue of the order of the court made by Judge Jack-man dismissing the appeal, Judge Bardwell was without jurisdiction.

The order of Judge Jackman, as stated above, was appealable; and had that appeal been presented to this court, it would have raised not only the question of the propriety of the order of dismissal, but also the underlying order of Judge Bruner entered two days earlier denying an extension of the time for the service of the transcript. Judge Bruner’s order, as an intermediate *563 order in a special proceeding, would have been reviewable on an appeal from the Jackman order of dismissal. In re Adoption of Brown, 5 Wis.2d 428, 435, 92 N.W.2d 749 (1958).

Inasmuch as no attempt has been made to appeal from the final order of dismissal by Judge Jackman and the time for that appeal has long since run, this court is without jurisdiction to review that order. Under the practice of this court, Judge Jackman’s order of dismissal for want of the transcript may well have been erroneous, for we have frequently said the want of a transcript is not jurisdictional to an appeal but merely limits the review to those portions of the record that are available to the reviewing court. Herro, McAndrews & Porter v. Gerhardt, 62 Wis.2d 179, 180, 214 N.W.2d 401 (1974), citing Nichols v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co., 13 Wis.2d 491, 109 N.W.2d 131 (1961).

Whether Judge Jackman erred is, however, irrelevant, because no appeal was ever taken from his order to dismiss, and without such appeal this court cannot review the order to determine whether or not it is correct.

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Bluebook (online)
251 N.W.2d 791, 76 Wis. 2d 558, 1977 Wisc. LEXIS 1375, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ryde-v-dane-county-department-of-social-services-wis-1977.