Ruff v. Clarke
This text of 15 F. App'x 543 (Ruff v. Clarke) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
MEMORANDUM
Barry Irwin Ruff (“Ruff’), appeals the district court’s order denying his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition for writ of habeas corpus as untimely. Because Ruffs petition was filed after the effective date of the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (“AEDPA”), the provisions of that Act apply to his case. See Patterson v. Stewart, 251 F.3d 1243, 1245 (9th Cir.2001). AEDPA imposes a one-year statute of limitations on habeas corpus petitions filed by [544]*544state prisoners in federal court. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1). State prisoners, like Ruff, whose convictions became final prior to AEDPA’s enactment, have a one-year grace period in which to file their petitions in federal court. See Patterson at 1245. We review the district court’s dismissal of Ruffs petition de novo. See id.
Pursuant to § 2244(d) of AEDPA, Ruffs petition was untimely. However, Ruff claims that he is actually innocent and that a showing of actual innocence is an exception to the limitations period. Assuming, without deciding, that an actual innocence exception exists, Ruff has not made the requisite showing. See Carriger v. Stewart, 132 F.3d 463, 478 (9th Cir.1997) (en banc). However long or short the conspiracy was, Ruff has failed to establish that he is actually innocent of the conspiracy to commit murder on August 10 or 11, 1990. Nor is there any new evidence that makes it more likely than not that no reasonable juror would have convicted Ruff. See Schlup v. Delo, 513 U.S. 298, 324, 115 S.Ct. 851, 130 L.Ed.2d 808 (1995).
Ruff also failed to meet the required showing for equitable tolling. See Green v. White, 223 F.3d 1001, 1003 (9th Cir.2000) (holding that equitable tolling is available only where extraordinary circumstances beyond petitioner’s control make it impossible to file a timely petition).
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as may be provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
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