Roux v. Gammon

CourtSuperior Court of Maine
DecidedJanuary 6, 2011
DocketANDcv-10-053
StatusUnpublished

This text of Roux v. Gammon (Roux v. Gammon) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Superior Court of Maine primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Roux v. Gammon, (Me. Super. Ct. 2011).

Opinion

STATE OF MAINE SUPERIOR COURT ANDROSCOGGIN, ss. Docket No. CV-201Q-053 I !V1 (71< - t! /./ D -- 1/ l> \}:L: \ I BRIAN ROUX, REeD AUBSC 01/06/11 Plaintiff, v.

FRANKLIN D. GAMMON ORDER and AARON MASON and JON MASON & SON, INC., Defendants

The following came before the court and hearing was held on January 4,2011:

1. Defendant Franklin D. Gammon's motion for summary judgment pursuant to M.R. Civ. P. 56. 2. Plaintiff Brian Roux's motion to dismiss the counterclaim of Defendant / Counterclaim Plaintiff Jon Mason & Son, Inc. for failing to comply with M.R. Civ. P. 13(a)(1), insufficient service of process pursuant to M.R. Civ. P. 12(b)(4), and failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted pursuant to M.R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). 3. Defendants Aaron Mason & Jon Mason & Son, Inc.'s motion to amend its pleadings to permit its counterclaim. 4. Defendant Franklin D. Gammon's motion for consolidation pursuant to M.R. Gv. P. 42. 5. BACKGROUND On or about October 3, 1991, Defendant Franklin D. Gammon ("Gammon") acquired approximately 170 acres of land in Auburn, Maine from the Masonite Corporation by Quitclaim Deed with Covenant recorded in the Androscoggin Registry of Deeds. (Def.'s S.M.F. en: 1.) As of the date of conveyance, the 170-acre parcel of land was taxed as forest land by the City of Auburn pursuant to the Maine Tree Growth Tax

1 Law, 36 M.R.S. § 571, et seq.1 (Def.'s S.M.F. <]I 2.) The Tree Growth Tax Law defines "forest land" as "land used primarily for growth of trees to be harvested for commercial use, but does not include ... areas ... unsuitable for growing a forest product or for harvesting for commercial use even though these areas may exist within forest lands." 36 M.R.S. § 573(3) (2010).2 On January 20, 2000, Gammon conveyed a portion of the 170 acre property, approximately 6.3 acres, to Brian Roux ("Roux") by deed recorded in the Androscoggin County Registry of Deeds (the "Parcel"). (Def.'s S.M.F. <]I3.) The deed conveying the Parcel contained the following provision: Excepting and reserving to this grantor, for a period of ten years from the date of this deed, the timber located on the within conveyed premises and the right to harvest and remove the same.

(Def.'s S.M.F. <]I 4; Def.'s Ex. B.) The deed also reserved to Gammon a "right of first refusal to purchase [the parcel] at the same price and upon the same terms as is offered to [Roux] to any bona fide purchaser." (Def.'s S.M.F.

1 Gammon cites to "36 M.R.5. § 551 et als." which governs real property taxes generally. (Def.'s S.M.F. '1[ 2.) The Maine Tree Growth Tax Law begins at 36 M.R.S. § 57l. 2 The definition of forest land also states:

Land which would otherwise be included within this definition shall not be excluded because of:

C. Deed restrictions, restrictive covenants or organizational charters that prevent commercial harvesting of trees or require a primary use of land other than commercial harvesting and that were effective prior to January 1,1982 ... 36 M.R.S. § 573(3).

2 whether Roux told Gammon that he did not object to the removal of all of the timber upon the Parcel because Roux wanted to use the Parcel for additional pasturage for his animals. (Def.'s S.M.F. <[ 10; Pl.'s Opp. S.M.F. <[ 10.) Gammon asserts that before the parties executed the deed conveying the Parcel, he informed Roux that, as a condition, he would reserve the right to cut and remove all timber growing on the Parcel. (Def.'s S.M.F. <[ 9(1); Pl.'s Opp. S.M.F. <[ 9(1).) Roux asserts that he had no knowledge that, as a condition of the conveyance, Gammon would reserve the right to cut all of the timber on the Parcel. (PI. S. Add'l M.F. <[ 17.) Roux claims that the first time he became aware of Gammon's intent to reserve the right to cut timber on the Parcel was at the January 20, 2000 closing. (Pl.'s S. Add'l M.F. <[<[ 20-21.) At no time prior to or at closing did Raux agree that Gammon could cut and remove all of the timber on the Parcel. (Pl.'s S. Add'l M.P. <[ 23.) Prior to January 20, 2000, Raux became familiar with Gammon's timber operations on nearby sections of a large tract of forest land. (Pl.'s S. Add'l M.F. «IT 18.) The timber harvesting operations that Roux observed was carried out in a very well managed manner, with selective cutting of trees, little visible damage to uncut trees, and well laid out skidder trails in a wood yard. (Pl.'s S. Add'l M.F. «IT 19.) Gammon's forest land that had been harvested, continued to have a large supply of growing trees with good spacing between trees for future growth. (Id.) Roux claims that based on his observation of the manner in which Gammon had been conducting timber harvesting operations on the separate parcel, he had no objection to similar timber harvesting practices at the closing. (Pl.'s S. Add'l M.P. «IT 22, as qualified by Def.'s Rep. S.M.F. «IT 22l On May 27, 2009, Gammon retained Defendant Jon Mason & Sons, Inc. ("Jon Mason") pursuant to a written Timber Harvesting Agreement to cut and remove all of the timber on the Parcel. (Def.'s S.M.F. «IT 11.) In the Spring of 2009, before Jon Mason began cutting and removing timber, Gammon and Defendant Aaron Mason ("Mason") met with Roux to advise him that they were beginning to harvest the timber on the Parcel. (Def.'s S.M.F. «IT 12.) At the time of the meeting, Raux asked Gammon and Mason not to cut a few large pine trees near the road. (Def.'s S.M.F. <[ 13; Def.'s Rep. S.M.F. «IT 24.) Gammon refused. (Def.'s S.M.F. «IT 13.) Raux asserts that he also told

3Also as a condition to the conveyance, Gammon required that Roux grant him an easement over an adjacent parcel for the purposes of constructing a logging yard. (Def.'s 8.M.F. 9[ 9(2), as qualified by Pl.'s Opp. 8.M.F. 9[ 9(2).)

3 Gammon that he objected to removing all of the timber from the Parcel. (Pl.'s Opp.l l S.M.F.

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Bluebook (online)
Roux v. Gammon, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/roux-v-gammon-mesuperct-2011.