Rossi v. Rossi

190 Misc. 978, 76 N.Y.S.2d 302, 1948 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2055
CourtNew York Supreme Court
DecidedJanuary 29, 1948
StatusPublished

This text of 190 Misc. 978 (Rossi v. Rossi) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New York Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rossi v. Rossi, 190 Misc. 978, 76 N.Y.S.2d 302, 1948 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2055 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 1948).

Opinion

Hofstadter, J.

The plaintiff was adjudged incompetent and committed to Central Islip State Hospital on September 19,1927. A committee was appointed for his estate by order of this court dated November 22, 1927. After being paroled in the custody of his son for a period of one year, he was discharged from the hospital without any formal adjudication of competency.

Section 236 of the Civil Practice Act, insofar as is herein relevant, provides as follows; “A party who is of full age [979]*979may prosecute or defend a civil action in person or by attorney unless he has been judicially declared to be incompetent to manage his affairs.” Under the authorities which have interpreted that section, the statute precludes plaintiff from prosecuting this action while he remains in the judicially declared status of being incompetent to manage his affairs.

Until, by permission of the court, he is allowed to assume control of his property, an incompetent cannot prosecute or defend a civil action in person or by attorney. In Weinberg v. Weinberg (255 App. Div. 366, 369) it was clearly enunciated: “ ‘ All contracts of a lunatic, habitual drunkard or person of unsound mind, made after an inquisition and confirmation thereof, are absolutely void, until by permission of the court he is allowed to assume control of his property. * * * In such cases the lunacy record, as long as it remains in force, is conclusive evidence of incapacity ’ (Hughes v. Jones, 116 N. Y. 67, 72, 73), and the same holds true after a committee has been appointed. (Carter v. Beckwith, 128 N. Y. 312, 316.) ” (Italics supplied.) (To the same effect, Jacobs v. State of New York, 175 Misc. 561.) It is clear, therefore, that regardless of the actual mental condition of the plaintiff at this trial, he does not enjoy the capacity to sue until the court formally declares him competent to manage his affairs.

Motion to dismiss the complaint upon the ground that the plaintiff is incompetent to sue is granted without prejudice to the institution of an action upon the judicial declaration that the plaintiff is competent. Settle judgment.

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Related

Carter v. . Beckwith
28 N.E. 582 (New York Court of Appeals, 1891)
Hughes v. . Jones
22 N.E. 446 (New York Court of Appeals, 1889)
Weinberg v. Weinberg
255 A.D. 366 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1938)
Jacobs v. State
175 Misc. 561 (New York State Court of Claims, 1940)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
190 Misc. 978, 76 N.Y.S.2d 302, 1948 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2055, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rossi-v-rossi-nysupct-1948.