Ross v. Brown

260 A.2d 102, 110 N.H. 56, 1969 N.H. LEXIS 122
CourtSupreme Court of New Hampshire
DecidedDecember 30, 1969
DocketNo. 5871
StatusPublished

This text of 260 A.2d 102 (Ross v. Brown) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of New Hampshire primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ross v. Brown, 260 A.2d 102, 110 N.H. 56, 1969 N.H. LEXIS 122 (N.H. 1969).

Opinion

Duncan, J.

By his petition to quiet title the plaintiff alleged that the boundary line between the property owned by him on the north side of South Main Street in Seabrook and the property belonging to the defendant to the west thereof is approximately 153 feet east of the Blackwater River which would be approximately 40 feet east of the defendant’s building. The action was heard by a master (Leonard C. Hardwick, Esq.). The Master’s report recommended the establishment of a line 12 feet east of the defendant’s building. Subject to the defendant’s exceptions, the Master’s report was approved and a decree entered in accordance therewith by order of the Superior Court {Leahy, C. J.) under date of June 11, 1968. The defendant seasonably excepted to the denial of certain requests for findings and rulings, to certain findings and rulings made by the Master, and to the denial of his motion to set aside the decree of the Superior Court. All questions of law presented by the defendant’s exceptions were reserved and transferred by Bownes, J.

The defendant Brown operates a iobster pound and restaurant which is situated on the northerly side of South Main Street just east of the Blackwater River. The dispute between the parties was precipitated when Brown undertook to expand his parking lot by filling in marsh land which the plaintiff Ross claims to own easterly of the lobster pound. As stated by the Master: “The plaintiff claims that the [boundary] line lies eleven or twelve feet easterly of the easterly sideline of building presently situate on the defendant’s property .... The defendant claims that the line is marked by a creek and ditch some four hundred feet easterly of the line claimed by the plaintiff. ”

[58]*58The plaintiff Ross claims under a deed from Alfred and Harvey Nutting dated February 25, 1954. The defendant Brown’s claim is based upon a deed of the town of Seabrook dated March 4, 1950 and a quitclaim deed of the heirs of Charles 0. Ackerman dated October 18, 1959. Both deeds to the defendant describe the property conveyed as bounded on the west by the river, on the south by South Main Street, and on the east by land now or formerly of Alfred and Harvey Nutting. The deed from the town contained the following recital: “The frontage on South Main Street has been described in prior deeds as two hundred (200) feet.”

The deed from the Nuttings to the plaintiff Ross dated February 25, 1954 bounded the conveyed premises on the west by land of the defendant Brown and “Southerly by South Main Street about eleven hundred eighty (1,180) feet, this distance being approximate, the Westerly terminus being approximately two hundred ( 200) feet Easterly of the Northerly abutment of the bridge of Blackwater River.” The southerly terminus of the easterly boundary, which was Ocean Boulevard, was described as “the point where Ocean Boulevard intersects the Northerly side of South Main Street.”

The Master adopted the testimony of an engineer called as a witness by the plaintiff who fixed the dividing line between the lands of the parties at a point some 12 feet east of the defendant’s building. The Master found and ruled “that the boundary line between the land of the [ parties ] is the line indicated on Plaintiff’s Exhibit #1 as running N 10° 08' 30" E for a distance of 128.34 feet.” The method by which the plaintiff’s expert established the division line between land of the parties is summarized by the Master’s report as follows: “That portion of the plaintiff’s property which lies adjacent to land of the defendant and is northerly of the highway was carved out of the lot conveyed in the Fraser-Nutting deed. Both the defendant’s expert and the expert called by the plaintiff agreed that that portion of the property lying southerly of the highway could not be laid out on the ground from the deed description, and the plaintiff’s expert disregarded that portion of the description. The description in this conveyance began: ‘Beginning at the northeasterly corner thereof at a stone bound at the corner of marsh land of said Nutting and marsh of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.’ There was no evidence that showed a stone bound is presently locatable. However, the plaintiff’s [59]*59expert was able to locate this point by referring to the deed of George D. Paul to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the State of New Hampshire (Plaintiff’s Exhibit 2B ) and the sketch that was attached to the conveyance (Plaintiff’s Exhibit 2A).

“The Master finds that the point thus determined by plaintiff’s expert was in fact the point of beginning in the Fraser-Nutting deed.

“The final bound in the Fraser-Nutting deed fixes the northerly boundary of the premises therein conveyed, such bound being the present northerly bound of plaintiff’s land. The course is described as follows: ‘Thence southeasterly by marsh of said Smith and by land of Nutting about 690 feet to place of beginning.’ The engineer needed only to measure back on a northwesterly course 690 feet and he would thus locate the northwesterly corner of plaintiff’s lot. The problem would, of course, arise as to the actual course of this line, as ‘southeasterly’ as used in the Fraser-Nutting deed is not specific as to course. In order to assist him, the engineer had the benefit of a plan of Seabrook Beach prepared by one Titcomb in 1925 (Plaintiff’s Exhibit #7). While this plan was prepared primarily for the purpose of laying out lots in the beach area and not within the area herein involved, it did indicate a line similar to that arrived at by the plaintiff’s expert for the purpose of marking the northerly boundary of plaintiff’s property. It is worthy of note that on the plan of the defendant’s expert the course of the line marking the northerly boundary of plaintiff’s property falls in the same general area as determined by the plaintiff’s expert.

“The Master finds that the point located by plaintiff’s expert on his proposed plan (Plaintiff’s Exhibit #1 ) marks the northwesterly corner of plaintiff’s premises at a point where it intersects with the easterly sideline of the defendant’s property.

“With this point determined, it is only necessary to determine the course that the line runs from this point in a southwesterly direction to the highway. The Fraser-Nutting deed describes this line in reverse: ‘Thence northeasterly by marsh of said Smith about 150 feet to a corner.’ The plaintiff’s engineer again referred back to the Titcomb plan for this course and determined that the line ran south 10° 08' 30" west for a distance of 128.34 feet to the highway. While the Fraser-Nutting deed sets forth that this line is 150 feet in length, a certain portion of the premises had been taken by the State for highway purposes.

[60]*60“The Master finds and rules that the boundary line between the land of the plaintiff and that of the defendant is the line indicated on Plaintiff’s Exhibit #1 as running N 10° 08' 30" E for a distance of 128.34 feet.”

As previously indicated herein, the southerly terminus of the line which the Master found to be the common boundary is situated 11 or 12 feet easterly of the easterly sideline of the defendant’s building. As shown on the plan under date of September 1966, which is Plaintiff’s Exhibit § 1, this point is approximately 131 or 132 feet from the east bank of the Black-water River measured along the frontage on South Main Street. The Master accepted as the northerly boundary of the Ross land the boundary shown on but not identified by the Titcomb plan of 1925 which was used by the plaintiff’s expert to determine the course of that line.

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§ 508:2
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Bluebook (online)
260 A.2d 102, 110 N.H. 56, 1969 N.H. LEXIS 122, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ross-v-brown-nh-1969.