Rosen-Michaels, Inc. v. City of Cohoes

111 Misc. 2d 326, 444 N.Y.S.2d 46, 1981 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 3268
CourtNew York Supreme Court
DecidedNovember 10, 1981
StatusPublished

This text of 111 Misc. 2d 326 (Rosen-Michaels, Inc. v. City of Cohoes) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New York Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rosen-Michaels, Inc. v. City of Cohoes, 111 Misc. 2d 326, 444 N.Y.S.2d 46, 1981 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 3268 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 1981).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Edward S. Conway, J.

This is a proceeding in the nature of a CPLR article 78 proceeding in which petitioner seeks an order compelling respondents to pay the amount due petitioner under an agreement of December 9, 1975.

On December 9, 1975, the petitioner entered into an agreement with the respondent City of Cohoes wherein the city agreed to share with the petitioner on an equal basis the construction expenses incurred in connection with the installation of the water distribution and sanitary sewer collection facilities for the Glen Meadows Planned Unit Development. The petitioner received all but $21,267 due under the agreement. Thereafter, problems arose relating to the water and sewer facilities (low water pressure, bad storm drainage, etc.).

The Mayor and the petitioner had meetings in an attempt to solve the problems and payment of the final payment was withheld by the respondent until the problems were corrected.

On July 17, 1978, petitioner sent a letter to respondent announcing the completion of its work under the contract and billing the respondent for the final payment. Respondent refused to make final payment and more discussions [327]*327followed and on January 5, 1979, petitioner again demanded payment which was refused by the respondent until the problems were corrected. On July 28, 1981, petitioner again demanded payment in a letter by its attorneys to respondent and commenced the instant proceeding.

Respondent, in its answer, contends that the proceeding is barred by the four-month Statute of Limitations of CPLR 217, and further respondent contends that the act petitioner seeks to compel is not a ministerial act but the collection of a debt allegedly owed by respondents; therefore, this article 78 proceeding in the nature of mandamus does not lie.

This court agrees with the contentions of the respondents. An article 78 proceeding in the nature of mandamus does not lie unless the act sought to be compelled is ministerial, nondiscretionary and nonjudgmental, and is premised upon specific statutory authority mandating performance in a specified manner (Peirez v Caso, 72 AD2d 797; Matter of Stutzman v Fahey, 62 AD2d 1070; Matter of Posner v Levitt, 37 AD2d 331). The act here sought to be compelled, collection of a debt from respondent City of Cohoes in connection with the installation of water distribution and sewer facilities, does not meet the above criteria.

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Related

Posner v. Levitt
37 A.D.2d 331 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1971)
Stutzman v. Fahey
62 A.D.2d 1070 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1978)
Peirez v. Caso
72 A.D.2d 797 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1979)

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Bluebook (online)
111 Misc. 2d 326, 444 N.Y.S.2d 46, 1981 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 3268, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rosen-michaels-inc-v-city-of-cohoes-nysupct-1981.