Rosee v. Board of Trade

372 N.E.2d 1000, 57 Ill. App. 3d 228, 14 Ill. Dec. 721, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 2116
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedJanuary 23, 1978
DocketNo. 76-506
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 372 N.E.2d 1000 (Rosee v. Board of Trade) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rosee v. Board of Trade, 372 N.E.2d 1000, 57 Ill. App. 3d 228, 14 Ill. Dec. 721, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 2116 (Ill. Ct. App. 1978).

Opinion

Mr. PRESIDING JUSTICE GOLDBERG

delivered the opinion of the court:

Bernhard Rosee (petitioner) filed a petition pursuant to section 72 of the Civil Practice Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1975, ch. 110, par. 72). The Board of Trade of the City of Chicago and various officers and members thereof (respondents) filed a motion to strike and dismiss on which the court reserved its ruling. Following evidentiary hearings, the petition was denied with prejudice. Petitioner has appealed.

In this court, petitioner urges that the trial court erred because newly discovered evidence, if known to the trial court in the prior proceedings, would have precluded dismissal for failure to establish a prima facie case. Respondents contend that petitioner failed to demonstrate an abuse of discretion by the trial court; the petition on its face shows that petitioner is not entitled to relief and, during the evidentiary hearings, no facts were proved which would support the granting of relief under section 72.

The petition, filed on July 10, 1975, sought to vacate a judgment dismissing respondents as defendants in a civil action brought by petitioner against respondents and other defendants. This final judgment was entered on August 17, 1972. Our decision on direct appeal of that judgment by petitioner is reported as Rosee v. Board of Trade (1976), 43 Ill. App. 3d 203, 356 N.E.2d 1012, appeal denied (1977), 65 Ill. 2d 580, cert. denied (1977), __ U.S __, 54 L. Ed. 2d 99, 98 S. Ct. 127. In seeking section 72 relief, petitioner alleged the existence of “newly discovered documentary evidence which was not available to plaintiff at the time of trial, and which, if known to the court at trial, may have resulted in a judgment against the Board of Trade defendants * * Six letters, part of the so-called newly discovered evidence, were found on October 17, 1974, when petitioner and his attorney requested production of records at the Chicago office of the Commodity Exchange Authority (CEA). The petition further alleged the general counsel of the United States Department of Agriculture had directed the local CEA office to produce for petitioner’s examination “all trading records pertaining to plaintiff’s controversy with the brokers and the Chicago Board of Trade • ” Petitioner alleged that these letters had not been brought immediately to the court’s attention because petitioner “deemed it necessary to conduct further investigation into the leads suggested by the correspondence * * The petition also stated that due diligence had been exercised in seeking the “ ‘back up’ e * *” evidence and that these documents were then the subject of proceedings before the CEA.

An additional item of “newly discovered evidence ° e was an alleged letter dated September 1, 1937. The only allegation as to the acquisition of this letter was that petitioner had discovered it “[subsequent to the trial 6 e

In further support of the petition, the following documents were attached: an affidavit dated August 29, 1973, executed by an attorney, photocopy of a transcript of testimony purportedly presented in a proceeding in the United States District Court on October 17, 1973, a group exhibit comprised of accounting records purporting to be a summary of petitioner’s ledger account prepared in connection with a complaint before the CEA and a photocopy of an accounting ledger sheet allegedly found on June 1,1975, among the papers of petitioner’s former attorney who had died in the fall of 1974.

Respondents filed a motion to strike and dismiss the petition. Petitioner filed a response to the motion and filed an additional affidavit in support of the petition. The affidavit contained petitioner’s affirmation that, prior to the judgment of August 17,1972, petitioner had exercised due diligence to obtain records showing the “original daily computation of customer segregated funds * * * and any other records which would establish the true status of petitioner’s trading accounts.” The affidavit further alleged, “[t]hat access to this major and newly discovered evidence was fraudulently withheld from * * * [petitioner] until October 18,1974, and that this * * * evidence was first released on that date.”

Having reserved ruling on the motion to dismiss, the trial court permitted petitioner to examine witnesses and offer documentary evidence in hearings conducted on 12 dates between September 17 and December 23, 1975. Petitioner’s documentary evidence was admitted subject to respondents’ continuing objections on the grounds, inter alia, of relevance and materiality. On February 4,1976, petitioner rested his case. Respondents moved for judgment under section 64(3) of the Civil Practice Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1975, ch. 110, par. 64(3)). Following the filing of memoranda by the parties, on March 4,1976, the trial court entered an order finding that petitioner had not proved a prima facie case, denying the petition with prejudice and entering judgment in respondents’ favor. The order also found that respondents’ motion to strike and dismiss and respondents’ standing evidentiary objections were mooted by the denial of the petition on the merits.

To obtain relief under section 72 (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1975, ch. 110, par. 72), petitioner was required to show that “ ‘ ” * * through no fault or negligence of his own, the error of fact * * * was not made to appear to the trial court.’ ” (Brunswick v. Mandel (1974), 59 Ill. 2d 502, 504, 322 N.E.2d 25, quoting Brockmeyer v. Duncan (1960), 18 Ill. 2d 502, 505, 165 N.E.2d 294.) The burden was on petitioner “to allege and prove the facts justifying relief.” (Esczuk v. Chicago Transit Authority (1968), 39 Ill. 2d 464, 467, 236 N.E.2d 719.) Pertinent to this appeal, the limitation period of section 72(3) (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1975, ch. 110, par. 72(3)) provides: “The petition must be filed not later than 2 years after the entry of the order [or] judgment ” ” Time during which 0 0 0 the ground for relief is fraudulently concealed shall be excluded in computing the period of 2 years.” To avoid the bar of the limitation period, the pleadings must allege fraudulent concealment of the ground for section 72 relief. See, e.g., People v. Colletti (1971), 48 Ill. 2d 135, 138, 268 N.E.2d 397.

The petition here was filed July 10, 1975. The judgment order dismissing petitioner’s suit against these respondents was entered on January 12, 1972. In that order the trial court found “that after 30 days from this date there will exist no just reason for delay of enforcement of or appeal from this order.” On February 9,1972, the trial court entered an order denying plaintiff’s motion to vacate the order of January 12, 1972. This later order contained similar language concerning the availability of appeal to plaintiff. See Ill. Rev. Stat. 1975, ch. 110A, par. 304(a).

Since the instant petition was filed more than two years after the judgment order in question, the remaining issue is whether petitioner has demonstrated that the newly discovered evidence was fraudulently concealed from him until its discovery in October 1974 so as to toll the running of the limitation period.

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Bluebook (online)
372 N.E.2d 1000, 57 Ill. App. 3d 228, 14 Ill. Dec. 721, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 2116, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rosee-v-board-of-trade-illappct-1978.