Ronald Alaniz v. State

CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedNovember 10, 2011
Docket13-10-00661-CR
StatusPublished

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Ronald Alaniz v. State, (Tex. Ct. App. 2011).

Opinion

NUMBER 13-10-00661-CR

COURT OF APPEALS

THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS

CORPUS CHRISTI - EDINBURG

RONALD ALANIZ A/K/A ROLAND ALANIZ, Appellant,

v.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee.

On appeal from the 24th District Court of Victoria County, Texas.

MEMORANDUM OPINION Before Justices Rodriguez, Vela, and Perkes Memorandum Opinion by Justice Perkes Pursuant to a plea-bargain agreement, appellant, Ronald Alaniz a/k/a Roland Alaniz,

pleaded guilty to the offense of unlawful possession of a controlled substance in penalty

group one, a state-jail felony. See TEX. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE ANN. § 481.115(a), (b)

(West 2006). The trial court accepted appellant‘s guilty plea and assessed punishment as

two years of confinement in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, State-Jail Division. However, the trial court suspended the imposition of sentence and placed appellant on

community supervision for a period of five years.1 See generally TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC.

ANN. § 15 (West 2006).

Appellant thereafter violated the conditions of his community supervision and the

State filed a motion to revoke community supervision. Appellant pleaded ―not true‖ to all of

the community-supervision violations the State alleged. After receiving evidence, the trial

court revoked appellant‘s community supervision and sentenced appellant to two years of

confinement in Texas Department of Criminal Justice, State-Jail Division, plus a $1,000 fine.

See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 12.35 (West 2006). In the judgment revoking community

supervision, appellant‘s name appears as ―Roland Alaniz‖ though the record reflects that

appellant‘s name is ―Ronald Alaniz.‖

Appellant timely perfected this appeal, and as discussed below, his court-appointed

counsel filed an Anders brief. We modify the trial court‘s judgment to show his name is

Ronald Alaniz, and as modified, we affirm the trial court‘s judgment.

I. ANDERS BRIEF

Pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967), appellant‘s

court-appointed appellate counsel filed a brief and a motion to withdraw with this Court,

stating that his review of the record yielded no grounds of error upon which an appeal can be

predicated. Counsel‘s brief meets the requirements of Anders as it presents a professional

evaluation demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to advance on appeal. See In

1 The trial court imposed various community-supervision conditions, including 250 hours of community service, a $1,000 fine, $140 in restitution, and suspension of appellant‘s driver‘s license for a period of 180 days. See generally TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. §§ 15–16 (West 2006). The trial court further ordered that appellant undergo a drug/alcohol evaluation as a condition of his community supervision. See generally id. § 15.

2 re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 407 n.9 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (―In Texas, an Anders brief

need not specifically advance ‗arguable‘ points of error if counsel finds none, but it must

provide record references to the facts and procedural history and set out pertinent legal

authorities.‖) (citing Hawkins v. State, 112 S.W.3d 340, 343–44 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi

2003, no pet.)); Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 510 n.3 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).

In compliance with High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807, 813 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.]

1978), appellant‘s counsel has carefully discussed why, under controlling authority, there

are no reversible errors in the trial court‘s judgment. Counsel has informed this Court that

he has: (1) examined the record and found no arguable grounds to advance on appeal; (2)

served a copy of the brief and counsel‘s motion to withdraw on appellant; and (3) informed

appellant of his right to review the record and to file a pro se response.2 See Anders, 386

U.S. at 744; Stafford, 813 S.W.2d at 510 n.3; see also In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409

n.23. More than an adequate period of time has passed, and appellant has not filed a pro

se response. See In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409.

II. INDEPENDENT REVIEW

Upon receiving an Anders brief, we must conduct a full examination of all the

proceedings to determine whether the case is wholly frivolous. Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S.

75, 80 (1988). We have reviewed the entire record and counsel‘s brief, and have found

nothing that would arguably support an appeal. See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824,

827–28 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (―Due to the nature of Anders briefs, by indicating in the

2 The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has held that ―the pro se response need not comply with the rules of appellate procedure in order to be considered. Rather, the response should identify for the court those issues which the indigent appellant believes the court should consider in deciding whether the case presents any meritorious issues.‖ In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 409 n.23 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (quoting Wilson v. State, 955 S.W.2d 693, 696–97 (Tex. App.—Waco 1997, no pet.)).

3 opinion that it considered the issues raised in the briefs and reviewed the record for

reversible error but found none, the court of appeals met the requirement of Texas Rule of

Appellate Procedure 47.1.‖); Stafford, 813 S.W.2d at 509. There is no reversible error in

the record.

In the trial court‘s judgment, appellant is misnamed ―Roland Alaniz‖ instead of

―Ronald Alaniz.‖ The record, including the indictment, plea-bargain paperwork, and

judgment imposing community supervision, show appellant‘s name is Ronald Alaniz.

Appellant signed paperwork in the trial court ―Ronald Alaniz.‖ An intermediate appellate

court may reform a trial court‘s judgment to make the record speak the truth when it has the

necessary data and information to do so. TEX. R. APP. P. 43.2(b); see e.g., Tamez v. State,

620 S.W.2d 586, 590 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1981). (reforming judgment to show $500

fine imposed but not stated in judgment); Nolan v. State, 39 S.W.3d 697, 698 (Tex.

App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2001, no pet.) (reforming judgment to reflect longer sentence).

Errors concerning a criminal defendant‘s name have been corrected in other cases. See

e.g., Starnes v. State, No. 05-08-00795-CR, 2010 WL 1981792, at * 5 (Tex. App.—Dallas

May 19, 2010, no pet.) (mem. op., not designated for publication) (modifying trial court‘s

judgment to correctly show defendant‘s name); see also Mendoza v. State, No.

01-02-00713-CR, 2003 WL 21666088, at *1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] July 17, 2003,

no pet.) (mem. op., not designated for publication) (modifying trial court‘s judgment in an

Anders case to correctly show defendant‘s first name).

We hereby modify the trial court‘s judgment revoking community supervision to

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
Ex Parte Owens
206 S.W.3d 670 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2006)
Stafford v. State
813 S.W.2d 503 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1991)
Bledsoe v. State
178 S.W.3d 824 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
Hawkins v. State
112 S.W.3d 340 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2003)
High v. State
573 S.W.2d 807 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)
Nolan v. State
39 S.W.3d 697 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2001)
Jeffery v. State
903 S.W.2d 776 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1995)
Tamez v. State
620 S.W.2d 586 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1981)
Wilson v. State
955 S.W.2d 693 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1997)

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