Rogers v. Pizza Hut

547 So. 2d 1092, 1989 La. App. LEXIS 1325, 1989 WL 70399
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJune 20, 1989
DocketNo. CA 88 1628
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 547 So. 2d 1092 (Rogers v. Pizza Hut) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rogers v. Pizza Hut, 547 So. 2d 1092, 1989 La. App. LEXIS 1325, 1989 WL 70399 (La. Ct. App. 1989).

Opinion

ALFORD, Judge.

This is an action for worker’s compensation benefits, statutory penalties, and attorney fees under the Louisiana Worker’s Compensation Act. Following a trial on the merits, the trial court rendered judgment in favor of plaintiff/appellee, Cather-yne Rogers, granting worker’s compensation benefits for total and permanent disability at the rate of $160.54 per week, beginning March 6,1983 (subject to a credit for amounts paid) with legal interest and attorney fees of $3,000.00. From that judgment, defendant/appellant, Pizza Hut, Inc., appeals and assigns as error the trial court finding of total and permanent disability and the finding that appellant’s actions in discontinuing benefits were arbitrary and capricious.

FACTS

On March 6, 1983, Mrs. Rogers alleges that while performing her duties as assistant manager of a Pizza Hut store located in Hammond, Louisiana, she slipped and fell while turning off the lights at the close of the work day. Mrs. Rogers testified at trial that in order to reach the light switches, it was necessary to put one foot onto the bowl of a dough mixer and the other onto a bread rack, and that as she did so her foot slipped. Mrs. Rogers testified that she slid down the rack, striking her mouth and landing on the floor, a fall of approximately thirty inches. She was unable to recall exactly, in what position she landed. Mrs. Rogers further testified that since the accident occurred after midnight, she went home without notifying anyone of her injury. Mrs. Rogers testified that she was in a great deal of pain that night and the next morning.

Mrs. Rogers was examined by Dr. Daniel Sinclair, an orthopaedist, on March 7, 1983. Dr. Sinclair testified that Mrs. Rogers was reporting pain in the lumbar area of the back and in the right posterior hip area. Dr. Sinclair’s examination revealed below normal range of motion on forward flexion and left lateral bending, low back pain on a straight leg raising test, and subjective diminished sensation involving the right leg and dorsum of the right foot. X-rays revealed marked narrowing of the L5-S1 disc space with reactive sclerosis in the adjacent margins of the vertebral bodies. Dr. Sinclair also found malformed facet joints at L4-5 and L5-S1. Following this examination, Dr. Sinclair diagnosed an aggravation of a pre-existing degenerative disc disease at the lumbosacral level. Mrs. Rogers was instructed in conservative care of the spine and proper biomechanics of the back. She was also prescribed an anti-inflammory drug, a muscle relaxant and an analgesic. Mrs. Rogers was instructed not to work. [1094]*1094Mrs. Rogers was advised to walk as tolerated in order to prevent demineralization and atrophy of the bones that would otherwise result from inactivity. Dr. Sinclair related the aggravation of Mrs. Rogers’ pre-existing condition to her fall on the basis of the history as given to him.

Dr. Sinclair treated Mrs. Rogers through January of 1984; at which time she unilaterally discontinued treatment. During that time period, Mrs. Rogers constantly complained of pain. In addition to the treatment initially prescribed, Dr. Sinclair changed Mrs. Rogers’ medication on several occasions and in July of 1983 a pelvic traction setup was prescribed, which Mrs. Rogers performed in the home. Dr. Sinclair felt that these forms of conservative non-operative treatment were more appropriate for Mrs. Rogers’ condition than surgical intervention.

After Mrs. Rogers’ January 2, 1984 appointment with Dr. Sinclair, he did not see her again until April 1, 1987.

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Related

Washington v. Lyons Specialty Co.
683 So. 2d 367 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1996)
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672 So. 2d 381 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1996)
Davis v. Jones Baldwin Music Co.
662 So. 2d 803 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1995)
LeBlanc v. Cajun Painting Inc.
654 So. 2d 800 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1995)
Rogers v. Pizza Hut
552 So. 2d 384 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1989)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
547 So. 2d 1092, 1989 La. App. LEXIS 1325, 1989 WL 70399, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rogers-v-pizza-hut-lactapp-1989.