Rodriguez Roche v. Commissioner of Social Security

265 F. Supp. 2d 177, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9239, 2003 WL 21267112
CourtDistrict Court, D. Puerto Rico
DecidedApril 24, 2003
DocketCIV. 02-2047 HL-JAC
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 265 F. Supp. 2d 177 (Rodriguez Roche v. Commissioner of Social Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Puerto Rico primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rodriguez Roche v. Commissioner of Social Security, 265 F. Supp. 2d 177, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9239, 2003 WL 21267112 (prd 2003).

Opinion

OPINION AND ORDER

CASTELLANOS, United States Magistrate Judge.

This action seeks judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner of Social Security (the Commissioner) denying plaintiff’s application for a period of disability and ensuing benefits. Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). The matter was referred to this Magistrate and a consent to proceed was thereafter received.

Plaintiff initially filed an application for child’s disability insurance benefits that was denied. After an administrative hearing was held on May 3, 2000, the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) issued an opinion that was adopted by the Commissioner. At the administrative hearing, plaintiff and a vocational expert testified. It was determined afterwards that plaintiff was not under disability and as such not entitled to Childhood Disability Benefits under Sections 202(d) and 223 of the Social Security Act.

The provisions of the Social Security Act state that the child of a fully insured individual, is entitled to child’s insurance benefits based on the account of the wage earner, if he/she has not attained the age of eighteen or is a full-time student in secondary school and has not attained the age of nineteen or has a disability that began before he/she became twenty-two years old. 42 U.S.C. § 402(d)(1). Plaintiff, who was not a student, filed at age thirty one for child’s benefits, claiming that he was disabled before attaining age twenty two, because of a automobile accident he suffered in the year 1988 that resulted in serious skull -and facial injuries, post-traumatic epilepsy and resulting mental impairment. He has a ninth grade education and some vocational training and has never been gainfully employed. Plaintiff had returned to live with his parents after a three year lapse where he had resided with his girlfriend and procreated two children.

The opinion of the ALJ indicated plaintiff suffered in June of 1988 a severe motor vehicle accident and sustained serious injuries including a depressed skull fracture, *179 cerebral contusion, right facial paralysis and fracture to the L5 vertebra. He thereafter developed seizures. The patient underwent reconstructive surgery in 1989 and appeared to be seizure free until 1990, when he suffered some three seizures yearly. He had been under anti-convulsive medication from the onset of this condition. Medical evidence showed poor compliance through laboratory tests displaying low levels of anti-convulsion prescribed medications. The ALJ concluded the medical evidence showed that seizure disorders were under control as of December of 1990, when claimant attained age twenty-two.

In regards to the mental condition, the ALJ found there was no medical evidence of medications for a mental condition or for treatment at any mental health facility prior to having attained age twenty-two. Although recommendations for treatment of a traumatic stress disorder appear during the relevant period, it is not until September 1993, that claimant sought treatment for a mental condition with the Coamo Mental Health Center. The record therein shows numerous absences from September 1993 through August 1996, while claimant was taking vocational studies. Thus, the ALJ concluded there was no medical determinable mental impairment before claimant had attained age twenty-two.

Claimant was found to suffer a disc condition, epileptic seizures, and osteoarthritis, during the relevant period, which were considered severe impairments. There was no limitation of motion, no significant muscle spasm or neurological deficits, nor was there medical evidence to document the frequency of the seizures. The ALJ concluded that although claimant should not perform medium or heavy exertion to avoid exacerbation of symptoms, he retained the residual functional ability for light work, further limited by not being exposed to environmental hazards, unprotected heights, moving or cutting machinery, or driving. Since claimant had no skills and no prior work experience, the ALJ determined he was able to perform light, unskilled work. On this assumption, the vocational expert was examined as to the existence of jobs, of light and sedentary nature, within the above limiting factors. The vocational • expert’s testimony addressed the existence of jobs such as a table worker and laboratory equipment cleaner that were light in physical demands and unskilled. Still, if credibility was afforded to allegations of inability to handle his own funds, plaintiff could not do work in a sustained manner.

On the above findings the ALJ determined, which was adopted as the final decision of the Commissioner, that claimant was not disabled nor entitled to child’s benefits.

A perusal of the medical record sustains the ALJ’s determination that this patient was seizure free or that he had failed to comply with the use of prescribed medication to avoid episodes of seizure. Absent also is medical evidence of a significant mental condition or prescribed medication for same during the period at issue, that is, prior to reaching age twenty-two.

The medical record available shows on January of 1991 a referral for treatment of post-traumatic stress and a combination of neurological and psychiatric treatment was recommended. Previously, in October of 1990, the ACAA (Motor Vehicle Accident Compensation Administration) record shows that request for treatment of anxiety symptoms in September of 1990 was denied coverage and the patient was told to resort to public mental health facilities. Neurological treatment for the severe trauma was, however, extended year after year up to 1999.

*180 Epilepsy is an impairment that may render a person disabled under the Social Security Act. 20 C.F.R. Part 404, Subpart P, App. 111.00-.03, 1 but its existence does not foreclose plaintiffs obligation to demonstrate that he is unable to engage in substantial gainful activity. For such purpose, the ALJ also received the testimony of a vocational expert, further considering that plaintiff has limited education and no previous work experience, to provide evidence of jobs available in the national economy. The vocational expert testified that there were jobs for an individual without limitation as to bending, kneeling, or stooping, but who should avoid driving, moving machinery, or heights.

While still receiving treatment in 1988, the patient was described as alert and cooperative. He was well oriented. The patient suffered right peripheral facial nerve palsy. There was normal range of movement. Muscle strength was normal. He suffered from loss of right parietal bone tissue due to the vehicular accident. By 1989, after receiving therapy and reconstructive surgery, he was able to close his eyelids completely and the mouth looked straight until he smiled. The electroencephalography report was normal.

Neurologist Dr. Angel Berlingiri reported in 1989 mild facial paralysis. The patient was prescribed Dilantin 100 mg. for the post-traumatic seizure disorder and the mild organic brain syndrome.

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265 F. Supp. 2d 177, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9239, 2003 WL 21267112, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rodriguez-roche-v-commissioner-of-social-security-prd-2003.