Robinson v. Kind

CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Wisconsin
DecidedMarch 26, 2024
Docket2:23-cv-00917
StatusUnknown

This text of Robinson v. Kind (Robinson v. Kind) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Wisconsin primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Robinson v. Kind, (E.D. Wis. 2024).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN ______________________________________________________________________________ VICTOR ROBINSON,

Plaintiff, v. Case No. 23-cv-917-pp

WARDEN D. RADTKE, JOHN KIND, MS. C. HEIL, J. PURTTU, A. SEMRAU and LT. RETZLAFF,

Defendants. ______________________________________________________________________________

ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR LEAVE TO PROCEED WITHOUT PREPAYING FILING FEE (DKT. NO. 13), DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION (DKT. NO. 20), DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO APPOINT COUNSEL (DKT. NO. 21) AND SCREENING COMPLAINT UNDER 28 U.S.C. §1915A ______________________________________________________________________________

Plaintiff Victor Robinson, who is incarcerated at Green Bay Correctional Institution and is representing himself, filed a complaint under 42 U.S.C. §1983, alleging that the defendants violated his constitutional rights. This decision resolves the plaintiff’s motions for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee, dkt. no. 13, for temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction, dkt. no. 20, and to appoint counsel, dkt. no. 21. This order also screens the plaintiff’s complaint, dkt. no. 1. I. Motion for Leave to Proceed without Prepaying the Filing Fee (Dkt. No. 13)

The Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) applies to this case because the plaintiff was incarcerated when he filed his complaint. See 28 U.S.C. §1915(h). The PLRA lets the court allow an incarcerated plaintiff to proceed with his case without prepaying the civil case filing fee. 28 U.S.C. §1915(a)(2). When funds exist, the plaintiff must pay an initial partial filing fee. 28 U.S.C. §1915(b)(1). He then must pay the balance of the $350 filing fee over time, through deductions from his prisoner account. Id.

On August 15, 2023, the court ordered the plaintiff to pay an initial partial filing fee of $42.34. Dkt. No. 15. The court received $43 on August 25, 2023. The court will grant the plaintiff’s motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee and will require him to pay remainder of the filing fee over time in the manner explained at the end of this order. II. Screening the Complaint A. Federal Screening Standard Under the PLRA, the court must screen complaints brought by

incarcerated persons seeking relief from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. 28 U.S.C. §1915A(a). The court must dismiss a complaint if the incarcerated plaintiff raises claims that are legally “frivolous or malicious,” that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. §1915A(b). In determining whether the complaint states a claim, the court applies

the same standard that it applies when considering whether to dismiss a case under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). See Cesal v. Moats, 851 F.3d 714, 720 (7th Cir. 2017) (citing Booker-El v. Superintendent, Ind. State Prison, 668 F.3d 896, 899 (7th Cir. 2012)). To state a claim, a complaint must include “a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). The complaint must contain enough facts, accepted as true, to “state a claim for relief that is plausible on its face.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Bell Atlantic Corp. v.

Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows a court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.” Id. (citing Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556). To state a claim for relief under 42 U.S.C. §1983, a plaintiff must allege that someone deprived him of a right secured by the Constitution or the laws of the United States, and that whoever deprived him of this right was acting under the color of state law. D.S. v. E. Porter Cnty. Sch. Corp., 799 F.3d 793,

798 (7th Cir. 2015) (citing Buchanan–Moore v. Cnty. of Milwaukee, 570 F.3d 824, 827 (7th Cir. 2009)). The court construes liberally complaints filed by plaintiffs who are representing themselves and holds such complaints to a less stringent standard than pleadings drafted by lawyers. Cesal, 851 F.3d at 720 (citing Perez v. Fenoglio, 792 F.3d 768, 776 (7th Cir. 2015)). B. The Plaintiff’s Allegations The plaintiff has sued Warden D. Radtke, John Kind, Ms. C. Heil, J.

Purttu, A. Semrau and Lt. Retzlaff in their individual and official capacities. Dkt. No. 1 at ¶¶4-9. The defendants allegedly make up the program review committee at Green Bay Correctional Institution. Id. at ¶¶39, 73. The plaintiff’s forty-one-page complaint alleges that in July 2022, the defendants declined to authorize him to move to a less secure institution so he could be eligible for parole, instead giving him a twelve-month review and elevating his risk rating. The plaintiff claims that the defendants’ actions were retaliatory and unlawful. Before describing the events at Green Bay involving the defendants, the

plaintiff references two lawsuits he previously litigated “to show a pattern of misconduct by the department of corrections staff at WSPF [Wisconsin Secure Program Facility], Waupun [Correctional Institution], CCI [Columbia Correctional Institution] and Green Bay Correctional Institution.” Id. He states that in Case No. 18-cv-1117, a lawsuit he filed in this district, he alleged that he suffered an allergic reaction after staff at WSPF administered him another incarcerated individual’s medication for three days and that he suffered a concussion, injuries and loss of mobility on the right side of his body. Id. at

¶11. The plaintiff also mentions Case No. 20-cv-28-bbc, a case from the Western District of Wisconsin in which he alleged that on January 2, 2018, an incarcerated person named Robert Collins attacked him and stabbed him eight times. Id. at ¶12. The plaintiff allegedly defended himself and Collins suffered injuries. Id. The plaintiff states that he was placed in restrictive housing for 210 days for the assault even though no law, rule or policy forbade him from defending himself. Id. at ¶13. In addition to the two prior lawsuits, the plaintiff

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Watkins v. Kasper
599 F.3d 791 (Seventh Circuit, 2010)
Cruz v. Beto
405 U.S. 319 (Supreme Court, 1972)
Hudson v. Palmer
468 U.S. 517 (Supreme Court, 1984)
City of Cleburne v. Cleburne Living Center, Inc.
473 U.S. 432 (Supreme Court, 1985)
McCleskey v. Kemp
481 U.S. 279 (Supreme Court, 1987)
Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly
550 U.S. 544 (Supreme Court, 2007)
Ashcroft v. Iqbal
556 U.S. 662 (Supreme Court, 2009)
Shango v. Jurich
681 F.2d 1091 (Seventh Circuit, 1982)
Booker-El v. Superintendent, Indiana State Prison
668 F.3d 896 (Seventh Circuit, 2012)
John C. Babcock v. R.L. White and G. McDaniel
102 F.3d 267 (Seventh Circuit, 1996)
Buchanan-Moore v. County of Milwaukee
570 F.3d 824 (Seventh Circuit, 2009)
Pruitt v. Mote
503 F.3d 647 (Seventh Circuit, 2007)
Bridges v. Gilbert
557 F.3d 541 (Seventh Circuit, 2009)
Village of Willowbrook v. Olech
528 U.S. 562 (Supreme Court, 2000)
Miguel Perez v. James Fenoglio
792 F.3d 768 (Seventh Circuit, 2015)
D. S. v. East Porter County School Corp
799 F.3d 793 (Seventh Circuit, 2015)
Robert Holleman v. Dushan Zatecky
951 F.3d 873 (Seventh Circuit, 2020)
Anthony Mays v. Thomas Dart
974 F.3d 810 (Seventh Circuit, 2020)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Robinson v. Kind, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/robinson-v-kind-wied-2024.