Riley Leandrew Brown v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided January 8, 2021·No. 08-20-00112-CR·Published

Opinion

COURT OF APPEALS EIGHTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS EL PASO, TEXAS

RILEY LEANDREW BROWN, § No.08-20-00112-CR

Appellant, § Appeal from the

v. § 104th District Court

THE STATE OF TEXAS, § of Taylor County, Texas

Appellee. § (TC#21464B)

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Riley Leandrew Brown (“Brown”) entered an open plea of guilty to possession of cocaine

in an amount of one gram or more, but less than four grams, a third-degree felony. See TEX.HEALTH

& SAFETY CODE ANN. §§ 481.102(3)(D), 481.115(c). Brown also pleaded “true” to an

enhancement paragraph alleging Brown was previously convicted of a felony for family violence

assault, which increased his punishment range from a third degree to second-degree felony. See

TEX.PENAL CODE ANN. § 12.42(a). After considering the contents of a presentence investigation

report and hearing evidence on punishment, the trial court sentenced Brown to twelve years’ of

confinement.

At the sentencing hearing, Brown expressed his desire to appeal the court’s sentence. The

trial court appointed appellate counsel, but the attorney failed to file a timely notice of appeal. Brown filed an application for writ of habeas corpus in the county of his conviction alleging he

was denied his right to an appeal through no fault of his own and sought leave to file an out-of-

time appeal. The application was forwarded by the court clerk to the Texas Court of Criminal

Appeals, which granted Brown relief. See Ex Parte Brown, No. WR-90,461-01, 2020 WL 913292

(Tex.Crim.App. Feb. 26, 2020). The trial court appointed new appellate counsel who timely filed

this appeal on Brown’s behalf.

However, Brown’s new court-appointed counsel has filed a brief in which she concludes

there exists no meritorious issue to appeal. The brief meets the requirements of Anders v.

California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967) by presenting a professional evaluation of the record

demonstrating why, in effect, there are no arguable grounds to be advanced. See In re Schulman,

252 S.W.3d 403, 406 n.9 (Tex.Crim.App. 2008)(“In Texas, an Anders brief need not specifically

advance ‘arguable’ points of error if counsel finds none, but it must provide record references to

the facts and procedural history and set out pertinent legal authorities.”); High v. State, 573 S.W.2d

807 (Tex.Crim.App. 1978).

In her brief, filed on July 1, 2020, counsel notified the Court that she has delivered to

Brown a copy of counsel's brief and the motion to withdraw, and she has advised Brown of his

right to review the record, file a pro se brief, and to seek discretionary review. Kelly v. State, 436

S.W.3d 313, 318-20 (Tex.Crim.App. 2014)(setting forth duties of counsel). Counsel also

explained, in compliance with Kelly, she provided Brown with a pro se motion seeking access to

his appellate records in the event Brown decided to file a pro se brief. Brown has filed neither the

motion seeking access to his appellate records nor a pro se brief in this Court.

After carefully reviewing the record and counsel's brief, we conclude that the appeal is

2 wholly frivolous and without merit. Further, we find nothing in the record that might arguably

support the appeal. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

January 8, 2021 YVONNE T. RODRIGUEZ, Chief Justice

Before Rodriguez, C.J., Palafox, and Alley, JJ.

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
High v. State
573 S.W.2d 807 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)
Kelly, Sylvester
436 S.W.3d 313 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2014)