Richardson v. John Danna & Sons

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York

Richardson v. John Danna & Sons

245 A.D.2d 20, 664 N.Y.S.2d 780, 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 12522

CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York

DecidedDecember 4, 1997

StatusPublished

Cited by1 cases

This text of 245 A.D.2d 20 (Richardson v. John Danna & Sons) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Richardson v. John Danna & Sons, 245 A.D.2d 20, 664 N.Y.S.2d 780, 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 12522 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1997).

Pincite

Opinion

—Judgment, Supreme [21]*21Court, Bronx County (Barry Salman, J., and a jury), entered April 30, 1996, dismissing the complaint, and bringing up for review an order, same court and Justice, entered October 29, 1994, which denied plaintiffs motion to set aside the verdict, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

Viewed in the light most favorable to the prevailing party (Heller v 83rd St. Investors Ltd. Partnership, 228 AD2d 371, lv denied 88 NY2d 815), the evidence supports the jury’s finding that defendants’ negligence was not a proximate cause of plaintiffs injuries. The conflict in expert opinion as to whether plaintiffs disc herniation resulted from the trauma of the accident or was a degenerative condition, like other questions of credibility, was for the jury to resolve (supra, at 372). There is no merit to plaintiffs unpreserved argument that defendants advanced several theories on the issue of proximate cause some of which were not supported by the evidence, and that the general verdict is therefore defective, since defendants did not have the burden of proof on the issue of proximate cause, advanced no affirmative defenses on which they did have a burden of proof, and their “theories” did no more than challenge the credibility of plaintiffs case (compare, Davis v Caldwell, 54 NY2d 176).

Nor did the trial court err in denying a missing witness charge with respect to defendant driver since, a verdict with respect to negligence having been directed, the driver could not have had anything material to say. We have considered plaintiff’s other contentions and find them to be without merit. Concur—Murphy, P. J., Sullivan, Tom, Mazzarelli and Colabella, JJ.

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—Judgment, Supreme [21]*21Court, Bronx County (Barry Salman, J., and a jury), entered April 30, 1996, dismissing the complaint, and bringing up for review an order, same court and Justice, entered October 29, 1994, which denied plaintiffs motion to set aside the verdict, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

Viewed in the light most favorable to the prevailing party (Heller v 83rd St. Investors Ltd. Partnership, 228 AD2d 371, lv denied 88 NY2d 815), the evidence supports the jury’s finding that defendants’ negligence was not a proximate cause of plaintiffs injuries. The conflict in expert opinion as to whether plaintiffs disc herniation resulted from the trauma of the accident or was a degenerative condition, like other questions of credibility, was for the jury to resolve (supra, at 372). There is no merit to plaintiffs unpreserved argument that defendants advanced several theories on the issue of proximate cause some of which were not supported by the evidence, and that the general verdict is therefore defective, since defendants did not have the burden of proof on the issue of proximate cause, advanced no affirmative defenses on which they did have a burden of proof, and their “theories” did no more than challenge the credibility of plaintiffs case (compare, Davis v Caldwell, 54 NY2d 176).

Nor did the trial court err in denying a missing witness charge with respect to defendant driver since, a verdict with respect to negligence having been directed, the driver could not have had anything material to say. We have considered plaintiff’s other contentions and find them to be without merit. Concur—Murphy, P. J., Sullivan, Tom, Mazzarelli and Colabella, JJ.

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Bluebook (online)

245 A.D.2d 20, 664 N.Y.S.2d 780, 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 12522, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/richardson-v-john-danna-sons-nyappdiv-1997.

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