Rice, Edward v. Hospice Source, LLC

2021 TN WC 167
CourtTennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims
DecidedMarch 25, 2021
Docket2020-01-0637
StatusPublished

This text of 2021 TN WC 167 (Rice, Edward v. Hospice Source, LLC) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rice, Edward v. Hospice Source, LLC, 2021 TN WC 167 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2021).

Opinion

TENNESSE BUREAU OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION IN THE COURT OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS

AT CHATTANOOGA Edward Rice, ) Docket No.: 2020-01-0637 Employee, ) Vv. ) Hospice Source, LLC, ) State File No.: 59994-2020 Employer, ) And ) Granite State Insurance Company, ) Judge Thomas Wyatt Carrier. ) )

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER AWARDING BENEFITS

On March 18, 2021, the Court held an Expedited Hearing in which Edward Rice sought medical and temporary disability benefits. The primary issue was whether Mr. Rice gave his employer, Hospice Source, LLC, timely notice of his injury. Mr. Rice claimed he gave verbal notice of his injury to his supervisor on the date the injury occurred and, by text message, four days later. The supervisor claimed Mr. Rice only told him his back hurt and did not communicate a work injury until the statutory time period for providing notice had expired.

For the reasons below, the Court holds Mr. Rice would likely prevail at a Compensation Hearing in proving that he provided Hospice Source timely notice of his injury. Further, the Court awards medical and temporary disability benefits to Mr. Rice.

History of Claim

Hospice Source employed Mr. Rice to deliver medical equipment to patients’ homes and medical facilities. He loaded and unloaded the equipment and frequently lifted items weighing between fifty to 100 pounds.

Mr. Rice injured his back on February 6, 2020, while lifting a bed at Hospice Source’s warehouse. He immediately told his co-worker, John “Jay” Beard, that he hurt his back and then walked to the office of his supervisor, Mario Giacomozzi. He testified

1 that he told Mr. Giacomozzi he hurt his back lifting a bed, and Mr. Giacomozzi modified his work duties by allowing him to deliver Mr. Beard’s lighter load. Further, he asserted that Mr. Giacomozzi told him to go to Physicians Care, a walk-in clinic, for treatment.

Mr. Rice did not arrive at Physicians Care before its closing time because he first delivered his load. In fact, Mr. Rice did not go to Physicians Care until February 9 because he continued to work. On February 9, a provider at Physicians Care noted Mr. Rice’s history as follows: “Back injury[.] Pt. states he has pain in lower back and down bilateral legs, present for 4 days. ... [H]as been lifting heavy things at work.” The provider diagnosed “lumbago with sciatica,” administered an injection, and prescribed medication. The provider also instructed Mr. Rice to see a physician at Sports Medicine, an orthopedic clinic, if his pain continued, and he imposed work restrictions. !

After leaving Physicians Care on February 9, Mr. Rice texted Mr. Giacomozzi as follows: “Hey I have three L discs in my back that’s meesed (sic) up.” Mr. Giacomozzi responded, “Take a pic of the doctors not[e] and send it to me Ed. We need to not hurt you ok.” In addition to the text message, Mr. Rice testified he called Hospice Source’s human resources representative in late February and left a voicemail telling her he hurt his back lifting a bed at work. He stated she never called him back.

Mr. Giacomozzi admitted receiving the February 9 text but claimed Mr. Rice only told him his back was hurting and “that was about it.” He maintained that he asked Mr. Rice on several occasions after February 9 whether he hurt his back on the job, and Mr. Rice stated he did not. However, Mr. Giacomozzi also testified that Mr. Rice told him he had degenerative back problems and his back hurt when he lifted heavy items at work. On cross-examination, Mr. Giacomozzi conceded that, at his deposition taken two days before trial, he testified he could not recall if Mr. Rice told him his back injury was work-related.

Mr. Rice’s co-worker, Mr. Beard, testified that, on February 6, Mr. Rice told him he hurt his back lifting a bariatric bed. Mr. Rice had a grimace on his face when he said this. Mr. Beard then testified that Mr. Rice began walking in the direction of Mr. Giacomozzi’s office after saying that he had to report his injury. Mr. Beard did not hear the conversation between Mr. Rice and Mr. Giacomozzi, but Mr. Rice later told him he reported to Mr. Giacomozzi that his back injury occurred on the job. He did not remember swapping loads with Mr. Rice on the date of injury, but he stated he did deliver the heavier loads while Mr. Rice was on light duty.

On cross-examination, Mr. Beard stated that he no longer works at Hospice Source and had taken another job. He denied that he left Hospice Source on bad terms and stated that he just tired of working there. Hospice Source offered no evidence to the contrary.

‘Mr. Rice paid the Physicians Care bill of $361.56. 2 Returning to Mr. Rice’s testimony, he stated that he worked for several weeks under the restrictions placed by Physicians Care. When his back symptoms worsened, he saw a physician at Sports Medicine, Dr. Candace McKee, on April 29. Dr. McKee noted that his back pain “initially started after [he was] pulling up/moving a bariatric bed at work.” She ordered an MRI that revealed L4-5/L5-S1 spinal stenosis with nerve root compression. Dr. McKee referred Mr. Rice to a spine specialist at Sports Medicine and took him off work until that appointment. Mr. Rice provided Mr. Giacomozzi with documentation of his visits to Dr. McKee and of the off-work restriction.

On May 15, Mr. Giacomozzi informed Hospice Source’s human resources representative that Dr. McKee had taken Mr. Rice off work. The representative asked whether the injury was work-related, and Mr. Giacomozzi replied by email: “Ed isn’t saying its [sic] work-related but has just got worse over time and [he] still wants to work for us[.]” A few days later, the representative again asked whether Mr. Rice had been hurt on the job, and Mr. Giacomozzi again responded that Mr. Rice’s injury was not work- related.

Mr. Rice saw spine specialist Dr. Alex Sielatycki at Sports Medicine on May 19. Dr. Sielatycki’s report noted a January 2020 onset of back pain but described no mechanism of injury. The doctor restricted him to no bending, no lifting more than ten pounds, and no shifts longer than eight hours. Mr. Rice tried working under these restrictions but could not continue due to worsening spinal symptoms.

On June 3, he telephoned Hospice Source’s human resources representative to check why he had not heard about his workers’ compensation claim. This conversation caused her to send certain forms, including an incident report and a First Report of Injury, for Mr. Rice’s completion. Mr. Rice returned the forms on June 6 and described his injury on an incident report as follows: “I was putting a bed on the van and pulled something in my lower back.” He described the injury similarly in the First Report and wrote that he gave notice of the injury on February 6.

Hospice Source accepted the claim after receiving the forms and provided Mr. Rice a physician-selection form, from which he selected Dr. Sielatycki as the treating physician. Hospice Source asked Dr. Sielatycki for his diagnosis, treatment recommendations, and causation opinion.

Dr. Sielatycki completed the forms on June 26 when he next saw Mr. Rice. The doctor wrote in his notes that he saw Mr. Rice on this date to perform a workers’ compensation assessment. He also noted that Mr. Rice gave a history of experiencing back pain at work while lifting a bed in February 2020 and sought care for back pain shortly

? Mr. Rice initially paid for the injection himself but later received rermbursement after another source paid for it. He testified he did not know the source of the payment that prompted the retmbursement.

3 afterward. In consideration of that history, Dr. Sielatycki wrote, “I believe that his condition and need for treatment is at least 51% related to the incident from 02/2020.” He responded almost identically in the form Hospice Source sent him.

Dr.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Roberson v. Loretto Casket Co.
722 S.W.2d 380 (Tennessee Supreme Court, 1986)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
2021 TN WC 167, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rice-edward-v-hospice-source-llc-tennworkcompcl-2021.