Rettig v. State

233 S.W. 839, 90 Tex. Crim. 142, 1921 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 40
CourtCourt of Criminal Appeals of Texas
DecidedJune 22, 1921
DocketNo. 6329.
StatusPublished
Cited by10 cases

This text of 233 S.W. 839 (Rettig v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Rettig v. State, 233 S.W. 839, 90 Tex. Crim. 142, 1921 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 40 (Tex. 1921).

Opinions

HAWKINS, Judge.

Conviction was for assault with intent to rape Allie Jordan, alleged to have been committed on or about the 16th day of April, 1919, and punishment was assessed at three years confinement in the penitentiary.

Allie Jordan and her sister Nancy were negro girls, and upon the day of the alleged offense had been washing for the 'family of Mr. Sam McKnight. About one-thirty o’clock in the afternoon they finished their work and started home, going through the fields. When about two hundred yards from McNight’s place they met two negro men, the appellant in this case, Monnie Rettig, and Harvey Johnson. According to the testimony of the two girls, both the negroes were armed with pistols, and with the pistols displayed, ordered the two girls across the field and into a strip of woods. This point was about three hundred yards from the home of W. B. Harvey. Allie Jordan says that at this point the appellant threw her down, pulled up her clothes, pulled out his male person and was getting on top of her; that she was struggling all the time, and that her sister got a stick and began to beat him, and that between her efforts and the efforts of her sister she got away from the appellant and ran towards Mr. Harvey’s house; that about the time she got loose from appellant Harvey Johnson caught hold of her sister and pulled her off to one side; that she, Allie, went to Mr. Harvey’s house and reported to him that a negro man was ruining her sister, and wanted him to go down and help her. She claims when she got loose from appellant he shot at her and told'her if she did not come back he would shoot her God-damn head off. The testimony of Nancy Jordan is substantially the samé. She claims that after Harvey Johnson took her away from where she was beating appellant that he. Johnson, *144 made an assault on her; that Allie got loose from the appellant by her help. She claims to have holloed for help and says that Johnson got her down and got on her head and told her he would beat her Goddamn brains out. She further says that Mr. Harvey and another party came to where she was, and that Johnson was on .top of her when they got there. This witness also says that appellant fired one shot after Allie had got away from Dim dnu run off. W. B. Harvey testified that Allie Jordan came to his house crying on the evening in question and wanted him to go make Harvey Johnson turn her sister loose. He-saw the appellant going through the field to the big road as Allie Jordan-was coming through the field, and saw him get within a short distance of her, and he seemed to be saying something to her but does-not know what it was; that she did not stop or have any conversation with him. This witness went to where Nancy Jordan and Harvey Johnson were and described the condition of the ground and grass as. being wallowed down, as though there had been tussling or fighting. Appellant did not testify himself, but offered evidence to the effect that he and Allie Jordan had been exchanging letters, which was admitted by her; and showed by one witness that upon the day in question a note had been carried to her while she was at Mr. McKnight’s. place, and that in reply to the note she had told the messenger to telephone appellant and tell him “alright.” She admits getting the note-while she was at McKnight’s, but disclaims having sent any message of any kind to the appellant. She also denied that there had ever been any improper relations between her and appellant, but admitted that they were sweetheárts, and that she had been writing to him and he to ]aer for some time. The foregoing is a sufficient statement of the-facts, without going further into details.

Complaint is made that Mr. Sam McKnight was permitted to testify for the State describing the condition of the ground, grass and underbrush where the alleged assault occurred, the objection being that no one pointed out to him the place, and that there is no sufficient evidence that the place he described was in fact the scene of the alleged offense. When we look to the record we find that the two Jordan girls, had been washing for McKnight’s family the day of the alleged offense. Mr. McKnight and his wife were in town when it .occurred, and heard about it on their return home. He says the girls came and told the-whole thing; that where the girls told him they first talked to them-(the negro men) was at a little branch near his (witness) house. That he went the direction they said it occurred, and there were the tracks across the field, the two girls’ tracks close together, and the tracks of' the two men. That he followed the tracks across to the next hollow,, and there found the place he described. When we take the description of the girls as to their first meeting with the men, and their movements, afterwards, and the location of the place of the assault it leaves no-doubt but that the witness was describing the same place mentioned, by the girls, and we think no error in this respect is disclosed.

*145 While Allie Jordan was testifying, and in response to questions by appellant’s attorney, she denied that she had been meeting appellant and having intercourse with him, and asserted that she had never had intercourse with any man. Appellant’s attorney then requested the court to appoint three reputable physicians to examine her, asserting that if such examination revealed that she was not virtuous it would support the theory that she had been theretofore indulging in sexual pleasure with appellant, and strongly tend to discredit her testimony, as to the alleged assault. We know of no rule of law that would authorize the trial judge to require a witness to subject herself to such an examination, or any right to enforce such an order, if made.

The court declined to charge upon aggravated assault, and appellant requested a special charge upon that subject, as follows:

“You are further instructed, that under the laws of this state, where an adult male, commits an assault upon the person of a female, under such circumstances which would amount to only a simple assault, were it committed upon another adult male, such assault amounts, under the laws of this state, to an aggravated assault. And it matters not, whether the intention of said adult male in making such assault upon the person of a female, is for the purpose of committing a battery upon the person of such female, or whether the intention of the adult male in making such assault upon the person of such female, is to forcibly and against her consent, take liberties with her person,' such as forcibly kissing her or embracing her.
“And in this connection, you are instructed, that if you should believe from the evidence, that the defendant, Money Rettig, on the occasion set out in the indictment in this case, he being an adult male, caught hold of the person of the prosecutrix Allie Jordan, she being a female, against her will and consent, and that he used force in so doing, yet if you should further believe from the evidence, that the defendant on such occasion, did not do so for the purpose of forcibly raping or having carnal intercourse with the said Allie Jordan, then you can not find him guilty of an assault with intent to rape, but only of an aggravated assault.”

Where the issue is fairly raised by the evidence the court should instruct the jury on aggravated assault, but where the evidence does not raise the issue such charge should not be given. For many cases collated see Branch’s Anno. P. C. vol. 2, Sec. 1712.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
233 S.W. 839, 90 Tex. Crim. 142, 1921 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 40, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/rettig-v-state-texcrimapp-1921.