Republican Party of the United States Virgin Islands a/g/a VIGOP, John Canegata, Robert Max Schanfarber, Lilliana Belardo De O'Neal v. Gordon Ackley, Anotinette Gumbs Hecht, and Jevon Williams

CourtSuperior Court of The Virgin Islands
DecidedMay 3, 2022
DocketSX-2022-CV-131
StatusPublished

This text of Republican Party of the United States Virgin Islands a/g/a VIGOP, John Canegata, Robert Max Schanfarber, Lilliana Belardo De O'Neal v. Gordon Ackley, Anotinette Gumbs Hecht, and Jevon Williams (Republican Party of the United States Virgin Islands a/g/a VIGOP, John Canegata, Robert Max Schanfarber, Lilliana Belardo De O'Neal v. Gordon Ackley, Anotinette Gumbs Hecht, and Jevon Williams) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Superior Court of The Virgin Islands primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Republican Party of the United States Virgin Islands a/g/a VIGOP, John Canegata, Robert Max Schanfarber, Lilliana Belardo De O'Neal v. Gordon Ackley, Anotinette Gumbs Hecht, and Jevon Williams, (visuper 2022).

Opinion

IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS District of St Croix m

Republican Party of the Virgin Islands et Case Number SK 2022 CV 00131 a], Action Misappropriation of Name Plaintiff v

Gordon Ackley et a1, Defendant

NOTICE of ENTRX of Order F0 Xolmna M Manning judgeb/Magristrates ST] Al: Challotte 3111111131 5 Sheldon qu Clerk 01 11h ( curt Scot F McChain_l;<.q Law Clelks IT MALL

Please take notice that on May 03 2022 a(n) Memorandum Opinion and 01de1 dated May 5’: 2022 was/were entered by the Clerk in the above titled mattel

Dated Max 03 2022 Tamara Challes Clerk of the Court By a %

Sharisse Bascombe Court Clerk II f

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS

DIVISION OF ST CROIX

REPUBLICAN PARTY OF THE UNITED Civil No SX 2022 CV 131 STATES VIR IN ISLANDS A/G/A VIGOP JOHN CANEgATA INDIVIDUALLY AND IN ACTION FOR TEMPORARY C RESTRAINING ORDER H15 CAPACITY AS HAIRMAN OF THE PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION, REPUBLICAN PARTY OF THE UNITED STATES AND PERMANENT INJUCNTION VIRGIN ISLANDS, ROBERT MAX SCHANFARBER, INDIVIDUALLY AND IN HIS CITE AS 2022 VI SUPER 49 CAPACITY AS NATIONAL COMMITTEEMAN OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY OF THE UNITED STATES VIRGIN ISLANDS, AND LILLIANA BELARDO DE O’NEAL, INDIVIDUALLY AND IN HIS CAPACITY AS NATIONAL COMMITTEEWOMAN OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY OF THE UNITED STATES VIRGIN ISLANDS, PLAINTIFFS,

V

GORDON ACKLEY ANOTINETTE GUMBS HECHT AND JEVON WILLIAMS ! DEFENDANTS '

Appearances Yohona Manning, Esq Scot F McChain, Esq Charlotte S Sheldon, Esq MCCHAIN HAMM & ASSOCIATES Christiansted U S Virgin Islands For Plamnfls

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

WILLOCKS Presiding Judge

‘1 1 THIS MATTER came before the Court on Plaintiff Republican Party of the U S Virgin

Islands 21an VIGOP (hereinafter VIGOP ) Plaintiff John Canegata individually and in his

capacity as Chairman of the VIGOP (hereinafter Canegata ) and Plaintiff Robert Max VIGOP eta! . Ackle) er a1 SX 2022 CV HI Memorandum Opinion and Order 2022 VI SUPER 49 Page 2 0f 16

Schanfarber, individually and in his capacity as the National Committeeman of the VIGOP

(hereinafter Schanfarber’) and Plaintiff Lilliana Belardo De 0 Neal individually and in her

capacity as the National Committeewoman of the GOP s (hereinafter 0 Neal and together with

VIGOP Canegata and Schanfarber Plaintiffs ) motion for temporary restraining order and

preliminary injunction filed on April 8, 2022

BACKGROUND

‘][ 2 On April 8 2022 Plaintiffs filed a verified complaint against Defendant Gordon Ackley

(hereinafter Ackley ) Defendant Antoinette Gumbs Hecht (hereinafter Gumbs Hecht ) and

Defendant Jevon Williams (hereinafter Williams and together with Ackley and Gumbs Hecht

“Defendants ) in an action for a temporary restraining order preliminary injunction, and

permanent injunction In the complaint Plaintiffs alleged inter alia (i) the VIGOP is the only

recognized United States Virgin Islands affiliate of the national Republican Party (Compl ‘][ 43),

(ii) The individual plaintiffs are current officeholders of the VIGOP to wit, Canegata is the

Chairman of the VIGOP Schanfarber is the National Committeeman of the VIGOP and 0 Neal

is the National Committeewoman of the VIGOP (Compl W 7 9) (iii) Defendants and their

associates have engaged in longstanding rivalries with the individual Plaintiffs Canegata

Schanfarber and 0 Neal for the control of the VIGOP (Compl ‘ll‘ll I2 41) (iv) Most recently

Defendants held an illegal caucus on March 29 2022 which was not sanctioned by the V 1 Board

of Elections and was not held in conformity with Virgin Islands law (Compl

illegal [March 29 2022] caucus the Defendants have similarly created confusion and utilized voter

intimidation methods to attempt the overthrow of VIGOP leadership and the Plaintiffs duly

elected positions within the Party (Compl ‘I[ 36) and (vi) Defendants are wrongfully using the VIGOP er a! v Acklet eta! SX 2022 CV I31 Memorandum Opinion and Order 2022 VI SUPER 49 Page 3 m 16 name symbol emblem and insignia of the national Republican Party namely an elephant with

three stars across its back without Plaintiffs consent in violation of Title [8 V I C § 301(c) ”

(Compl (ll 45) and (vii) Defendants are using the name symbol, emblem and insignia of the

VIGOP and the national Republican Party to represent themselves as the official VIGOP (Compl

‘ll 46 ) ‘1! 3 On the same date August 8 2022 Plaintiffs filed this instant motion and attached the

affidavit of Plaintiffs counsel Yohana Manning, Esq dated April 7 2022 (hereinafter ‘ Manning

Affidavit ) and the affidavit of Canegata in his capacity as Chairman of the VIGOP acting on

behalf of the VIGOP dated April 7 2022 (hereinafter Canegata Affidavit ) in support of

Plaintiffs motion pursuant to Rule 65(b)( l)(B) and Rule 84(a) of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil

Procedure According to the Manning Affidavit Defendants were served with a copy of the

motion the proposed order thereto and the Canegata Affidavit via hand delivery (Manning Aff

‘]| 2 ) As of the date of this Memorandum Opinion and Order no opposition has been filed '

STANDARD OF REVIEW

‘|[4 Rule 65 0f the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure (hereinafter Rule 65 ) governs

injunctions and restraining orders ‘[A] TRO i9 civil equitable relief granted for the purpose of

preserving the status quo In )e N(ljanLZ 52 V I 311 335 (V I 2009) see Appleyard v Juan F

Luzs Hosp & Med Ctr 2014 VI LEXIS 56 *4 (VI Super Ct July 28 2014) (unpublished)

(‘ A temporary restraining order is a stop gap procedural device to preserve the status quo until a

preliminary or permanent injunction can be considered ) While temporary restraining orders

' Rule 6 l of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure provides that ‘ [Nothing herein shall prohibit the court 1mm ruling without a response or reply when deemed appropriate VI R Cw P 6 l(f)(6) Here the Court finds it appropriate to rule on Plaintifts motion without a rLsponse trom Defendants VIGOP era! v Ackle) eta! 8X 2022 CV 13! Memorandum Opinion and Order 2022 VI SUPER 49 Page 4 0f I6 fall within an exception to the general rule requiring notice and an opportunity to be heard Wessmger v Wessmger 56 VI 48! 489 n 9 (VI 2012) the Court ‘may issue a temporary restraining order without written or oral notice to the advers e party or its attorney only if (A)specific facts in an affidavit or a verified complaint clearl y show that immediate and irreparable injury loss or damage will result to the movant before the adverse party can be heard in opposition and (B) the movants attorney certifies in writin g any efforts made to give notice

and the reasons why it should not be required VI R CIV P 65(b)(l) Every temporary

restraining order issued without notice must state the date and hour it was issued' describe the injury and state why it is irreparable state why the order was issued without notice and be

promptly filed in the clerk of court 5 office and entered in the record V I R CIv P 65(b)(2) On the other hand the Court may issue a preliminary injunction only on notice to the adverse party VI R Cw P 65(a)

‘11 5 Precedents from the Virgin Islands Supreme Court established that the Superior Court must consider four factors when deciding a motion for a temporary restraining order and preliminary

injunction ( 1) whether the movant has shown a reasonable probability of succes s on the merits; (2) whether the movant will be irreparably injured by denial of the relief, (3) whether granting

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Republican Party of the United States Virgin Islands a/g/a VIGOP, John Canegata, Robert Max Schanfarber, Lilliana Belardo De O'Neal v. Gordon Ackley, Anotinette Gumbs Hecht, and Jevon Williams, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/republican-party-of-the-united-states-virgin-islands-aga-vigop-john-visuper-2022.