Regina Harris, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of a Minor v. Dr. Andrew L. Chern and Baptist Hospital, Inc.

CourtCourt of Appeals of Tennessee
DecidedJune 9, 1999
Docket01A01-9806-CV-00299
StatusPublished

This text of Regina Harris, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of a Minor v. Dr. Andrew L. Chern and Baptist Hospital, Inc. (Regina Harris, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of a Minor v. Dr. Andrew L. Chern and Baptist Hospital, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Tennessee primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Regina Harris, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of a Minor v. Dr. Andrew L. Chern and Baptist Hospital, Inc., (Tenn. Ct. App. 1999).

Opinion

R E G I N A H A R R I S , I n d i v i d u a l l y ) C / A N o . 0 1 A 0 1 - 9 8 0 6 - C V - 0 0 2 9 9 a n d a s P a r e n t a n d N e x t F r i e n d ) D A V I D S O N C O U N T Y o f R O N N I E D A L E N E T H E R T O N , J R . , ) C i r c u i t N o . 9 6 C - 3 6 6 7 a M i n o r )

P l a i n t i f f s - A p p e l l a n t s ) ) ) FILED v . ) June 9, 1999 ) D R . A N D R E W L . C H E R N a n d ) Cecil Crowson, Jr. B A P T I S T H O S P I T A L , I N C . ) Appellate Court Clerk ) D e f e n d a n t s - A p p e l l e e s )

I N T H E C O U R T O F A P P E A L S A T N A S H V I L L E

A P P E A L E D F R O M T H E C I R C U I T C O U R T O F D A V I D S O N C O U N T Y A T N A S H V I L L E , T E N N E S S E E

T H E H O N O R A B L E T H O M A S W . B R O T H E R S , J U D G E

T r i c i a D e n n i s 6 4 0 0 L e e H i g h w a y , S u i t e 1 0 2 C h a t t a n o o g a , T N 3 7 4 2 1

A t t o r n e y f o r P l a i n t i f f s - A p p e l l a n t s

G a y l e M a l o n e , J r . K a t h r y n J . L a d d T r a b u e , S t u r d i v a n t & D e W i t t 2 5 0 0 N a s h v i l l e C i t y C e n t e r 5 1 1 U n i o n S t r e e t N a s h v i l l e , T N 3 7 2 1 9

A t t o r n e y s f o r D e f e n d a n t - A p p e l l e e B a p t i s t H o s p i t a l , I n c .

V A C A T E D A N D R E M A N D E D

H o u s t o n M . G o d d a r d , P r e s i d i n g J u d g e

C O N C U R :

F R A N K S , J . O P I N I O N

T h i s i s a m e d i c a l m a l p r a c t i c e c a s e w h e r e i n R o n n i e D a l e

N e t h e r t o n , J r . , s u s t a i n e d s e v e r e b r a i n i n j u r y i n c i d e n t t o h i s

b i r t h a t B a p t i s t H o s p i t a l , I n c . T h e T r i a l J u d g e g r a n t e d a

p a r t i a l j u d g m e n t i n f a v o r o f B a p t i s t a s t o a n y n e g l i g e n c e a l l e g e d

a g a i n s t i t i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h t h e p o s t - n a t a l c a r e o f P l a i n t i f f

R o n n i e N e t h e r t o n , J r . A l t h o u g h t h e T r i a l J u d g e o v e r r u l e d t h e

m o t i o n f o r s u m m a r y j u d g m e n t a l l e g i n g n e g l i g e n c e b y B a p t i s t

p r e c e d i n g R o n n i e ’ s b i r t h , t h e T r i a l J u d g e , w h e n r u l i n g o n t h e 1 P l a i n t i f f s ’ m o t i o n t o r e c o n s i d e r h i s o r d e r o f p a r t i a l s u m m a r y

j u d g m e n t , o v e r r u l e d t h e m o t i o n a n d m a d e t h e p a r t i a l s u m m a r y

j u d g m e n t f i n a l p u r s u a n t t o R u l e 5 4 o f t h e T e n n e s s e e R u l e s o f

C i v i l P r o c e d u r e , r e s u l t i n g i n t h i s a p p e a l .

T h e s o l e q u e s t i o n p r e s e n t e d i s w h e t h e r t h e T r i a l J u d g e

c o m m i t t e d p r e j u d i c i a l e r r o r b y o v e r r u l i n g t h e P l a i n t i f f s ’ m o t i o n

t o r e c o n s i d e r h i s a w a r d o f p a r t i a l s u m m a r y j u d g m e n t .

B e f o r e a d d r e s s i n g t h e m e r i t s o f t h i s a p p e a l , w e

r e c o g n i z e t h a t t h e s t a n d a r d o f r e v i e w a s t o t h e i s s u e p r e s e n t e d

i s a s s e t o u t i n R o s e v . H . C . A . H e a l t h S e r v i c e s o f T e n n e s s e e ,

I n c . , 9 4 7 S . W . 2 d 1 4 4 ( T e n n . A p p . 1 9 9 6 ) , w h i c h h o l d s t h a t a l t e r i n g

o r a m e n d i n g a m o t i o n t o r e c o n s i d e r a s u m m a r y j u d g m e n t r e s t s i n

t h e s o u n d d i s c r e t i o n o f t h e t r i a l c o u r t .

1 T h e m o t i o n t o r e c o n s i d e r w a s s u p p o r t e d b y a d d i t i o n a l a f f i d a v i t s .

2 T h e T r i a l C o u r t d e n i e d t h e m o t i o n t o r e c o n s i d e r b e c a u s e

t h e a f f i d a v i t s s u p p o r t i n g t h e m o t i o n d i d n o t m e e t t h e

r e q u i r e m e n t s o f “ n e w l y d i s c o v e r e d e v i d e n c e . ”

I t d o e s a p p e a r , c o n t r a r y t o t h e T r i a l C o u r t ’ s f i n d i n g s ,

t h a t t h e P l a i n t i f f s c o u l d n o t h a v e k n o w n o f c e r t a i n f a c t s w h i c h

w e r e n o t a p a r t o f t h e h o s p i t a l r e c o r d s u n t i l t h e d e p o s i t i o n o f

o b s t e t r i c a l n u r s e C h r i s t y W i l l i s w a s t a k e n . T h i s i s m o r e f u l l y

e x p l a i n e d i n t h e a f f i d a v i t o f c o u n s e l f o r t h e P l a i n t i f f s :

7 . I t w a s n o t u n t i l t h e d e p o s i t i o n o f t h e o b s t e t r i c a l n u r s e , C h r i s t y W i l l i s , w a s t a k e n o n D e c e m b e r 2 , 1 9 9 7 t h a t P l a i n t i f f s ’ a t t o r n e y s l e a r n e d t h a t C h r i s t y W i l l i s h a d r e c e i v e d t h i s i n f o r m a t i o n t h r o u g h h e r c o m p u t e r f r o m t h e l a b o r a t o r y , t h a t a t e m p o r a r y w r i t t e n s t a t e m e n t o f t h e c o r d b l o o d g a s s e s h a d b e e n p r i n t e d b u t t h e n r e m o v e d f r o m t h e f i l e w h e n t h e o f f i c i a l l a b r e s u l t s w e r e r e p o r t e d a t 1 1 : 0 3 p m . o n A u g u s t 3 , 1 9 9 4 . P l a i n t i f f s ’ c o u n s e l a l s o l e a r n e d i n t h e d e p o s i t i o n t h a t W i l l i s h a d b e e n a w a r e o f t h e b a b y ’ s s e v e r e a c i d o s i s b u t h a d n o t c o m m u n i c a t e d t h i s i n f o r m a t i o n t o a n y o f t h e n u r s e r y p e r s o n n e l o r d o c t o r s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h e c a r e o f t h e i n f a n t .

W e a r e n o t i n c l i n e d t o f i n d t h a t t h e P l a i n t i f f s m u s t

t a k e t h e d e p o s i t i o n s o f a l l p o s s i b l e w i t n e s s e s i n r e s i s t i n g a

m o t i o n f o r s u m m a r y j u d g m e n t b u t , u n d e r t h e f a c t s o f t h i s c a s e ,

w e r e e n t i t l e d t o r e l y u p o n a l l p e r t i n e n t f a c t s r e l a t i v e t o t h e

d e l i v e r y a n d t h e p h y s i c a l c o n d i t i o n o f R o n n i e b e i n g p l a c e d i n t h e

h o s p i t a l r e c o r d s .

3 I n t h i s r e g a r d , i t w o u l d s e e m a n a n o m a l y t o u s t h a t

B a p t i s t c o u l d r e m o v e p e r t i n e n t i n f o r m a t i o n w h i c h i t s h o u l d h a v e

r e t a i n e d , a n d t h e n f a u l t t h e P l a i n t i f f s f o r n o t d i s c o v e r i n g i t .

S e v e r a l r e p o r t e d c a s e s h a v e a d d r e s s e d t h e p r o p r i e t y o f

a m o t i o n f o r r e c o n s i d e r a t i o n o f a n o r d e r g r a n t i n g s u m m a r y

j u d g m e n t . I n S c h a e f e r v . L a r s e n , 6 8 8 S . W . 2 d 4 3 0 ( T e n n . A p p . 1 9 8 4 ) ,

t h i s C o u r t , s p e a k i n g t h r o u g h J u d g e N e a r n , s a i d t h a t t h e p r o p r i e t y

o f s u c h a m o t i o n s h o u l d n o t b e t e s t e d b y t h e n e w l y - d i s c o v e r e d

e v i d e n c e r u l e a n d , i n d o i n g s o , e m p l o y e d t h e f o l l o w i n g l a n g u a g e :

[ W ] e a r e n o t a t a l l s a t i s f i e d t h a t t h e s t r i c t r e q u i r e m e n t o f r u l e s r e g a r d i n g n e w l y d i s c o v e r e d e v i d e n c e s h o u l d b e a p p l i e d t o t h e m a t t e r o f s u m m a r y j u d g m e n t s . I n m a t t e r s o f n e w l y d i s c o v e r e d e v i d e n c e , t h e p a r t i e s h a v e a l r e a d y h a d a t r i a l . T h e p a r t i e s a r e e n t i t l e d t o o n e t r i a l . T h e b a s i c p u r p o s e o f c o u r t s a n d j u d g e s i s t o a f f o r d t h e c i t i z e n r y a p u b l i c f o r u m t o a i r d i s p u t e s .

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Bluebook (online)
Regina Harris, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of a Minor v. Dr. Andrew L. Chern and Baptist Hospital, Inc., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/regina-harris-individually-and-as-parent-and-next--tennctapp-1999.