Ratchford v. Proprietors' Insurance

658 N.E.2d 1127, 103 Ohio App. 3d 192, 1995 Ohio App. LEXIS 1843
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedMay 2, 1995
DocketNo. 94APE07-1078.
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 658 N.E.2d 1127 (Ratchford v. Proprietors' Insurance) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ratchford v. Proprietors' Insurance, 658 N.E.2d 1127, 103 Ohio App. 3d 192, 1995 Ohio App. LEXIS 1843 (Ohio Ct. App. 1995).

Opinion

Deshler, Judge.

Appellant, Thomas Stewart, appeals from a decision and judgment entry of the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas, awarding appellant $27,500 in his claim against appellee, Robert L. Ratchford, Jr. (Harold T. Duryee, successor), Superintendent of Insurance, in his capacity as liquidator of Proprietors’ Insurance Company (“PIC”).

Appellant was serving as a winch operator on the scallop boat “DECO XII” off the coast of Long Island, New York on November 4, 1979. Another crew member of the boat became caught in the winch cable,, and appellant, in going to the other crew member’s assistance, similarly became caught between the winch cable and drum and was pulled around the winch head several times before the rest of the crew could cut off power and free the two trapped crew members. Appellant was evacuated by coast guard cutter and was treated initially at Good Samaritan Hospital on Long Island, New York. Appellant was then transferred to the United States Public Health Service Hospital (“USPHSH”) in Norfolk, Virginia for further treatment. Appellant suffered displaced fractures of the right hand and right ankle, both of which required surgery and repair with screws or pins. Appellant also suffered a nondisplaced fracture of the right shoulder. The DECO XII was owned by Scallop King, Inc., which in turn was insured by PIC, an Ohio-domiciled company.

PIC was declared insolvent in August 1981, pursuant to then-applicable provisions of R.C. Chapter 3903. The Superintendent of Insurance assumed the role of liquidator of PIC, with the purpose of disposing of assets and settling claims against the insolvent company. Appellant asserted damages of $850,000, but the liquidator ultimately valued appellant’s claim at $30,000. Appellant objected to the liquidator’s valuation and requested a hearing from the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas, sitting as the “liquidation court” under R.C. 3903.05. The court conducted an evidentiary hearing on May 31, 1994, and on June 24, 1994, issued a decision finding that appellant had been able to substantiate only $20,000 for lost wages, nothing for loss of future earning capacity, nothing for permanent injury, and $7,500 for pain and suffering, giving a total award of $27,500.

*195 Appellant has timely appealed and brings forth the following assignment of error:

“The Court of Common Pleas, Franklin County, before Judge Beverly Pfeiffer, erred in the proceedings below by excluding physician’s reports by Dr. Leo Koven, a board-certified orthopedic surgeon who examined appellant in 1981 and 1982.

“The court below further erred in that it overlooked completely plaintiff’s claims for maintenance and cure under the maritime law and for prejudgment interest under the maritime law, both of which were set forth in plaintiff’s trial memorandum.

“The court below furthered erred in disregarding plaintiffs uncontradicted testimony concerning lost earnings.

“The court below likewise erred in ignoring uncontradicted evidence of plaintiffs permanent physical impairment resulting from his injuries, and awarding no damages for future pain and suffering or permanent injury as required by maritime law.

“The court below erred by making an award for pain and suffering which was grossly inadequate for the injuries sustained.”

Initially, we must address a motion brought by appellee to dismiss appellant’s appeal. Appellee raises four grounds for dismissal: First, that appellant’s counsel was not properly admitted pro hoc vice to practice in Ohio; second, that appellant’s brief was not timely filed under the rules of this court; third, that appellant has failed to file a transcript of the trial court proceedings as part of the record; and fourth, that R.C. Chapter 3903 does not provide for a right of appeal from a decision of a liquidation court setting the amount of a claim.

Appellee’s first argument under the motion to dismiss asserts that counsel for appellant, a practitioner licensed to practice law in the state of New York but not licensed to practice in Ohio, did not properly obtain pro hoc vice admission before the liquidation court, thus vitiating the notice of appeal filed from the court’s decision. The record does reflect some dilatory conduct on the part of appellant’s counsel in obtaining pro hoc vice admission in Ohio. The trial court’s decision expresses some corresponding impatience with this situation but, nonetheless, proceeds to address the matter on the merits as though appellant’s counsel were properly admitted:

“[A]s an initial matter, counsel for Stewart was ordered to submit documentation in accordance with Loc.R. 91 within ten (10) days. Ten business days would have been June 14, 1994. As of June 17, 1994 such documentation had not been filed with the Clerk of Courts. While not condoning counsel’s complete lack of *196 compliance with this court’s local rules and direct order, the court will, nonetheless, proceed to a determination on the merits.”

Admission of counsel pro hac vice is left to the discretion of the trial court. Royal Indemn. Co. v. J.C. Penney Co. (1986), 27 Ohio St.3d 31, 33, 27 OBR 447, 448, 501 N.E.2d 617, 619. Appellee has not cross-appealed on the issue of the trial court’s decision to go forward on the merits and thus treat counsel as admitted pro hac vice. Moreover, the above-quoted language from the trial court decision is not particularly clear, and leaves open the possibility that counsel for appellant was ultimately admitted sometime between June 17 and the issuance of the decision on June 24, 1994. Appellee has not provided any portion of the record which would contradict this assumption, and in the absence of a record we will presume the propriety of the trial court’s decision. We further note that counsel for appellant was properly granted pro hac vice status before this court by motion on October 14,1994. There is therefore no basis to dismiss this appeal based on the status of appellant’s trial and appellate counsel.

With respect to the alleged untimeliness of appellant’s brief on appeal, we note that this court granted appellant’s motion to file brief instanter on October 14, 1994, so that the issue is settled. The third issue raised in appellee’s motion to dismiss, the absence of a transcript and other evidentiary materials from the record upon appeal, is not a ground for dismissal but will be addressed on the merits.

' Appellee finally argues, in support of his motion to dismiss, that the statutory scheme in Ohio does not provide for an appeal from the liquidation court’s determination on a disallowed claim. In 1981, R.C. 3903.21 provided the procedure for filing proofs of claim against an insolvent company in liquidation. Although R.C. Chapter 3903 was substantially amended by the General Assembly in 1983 through the adoption of the Insurers Supervision, Rehabilitation and Liquidation Model Act, R.C. 3903.08 provides as follows:

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Bluebook (online)
658 N.E.2d 1127, 103 Ohio App. 3d 192, 1995 Ohio App. LEXIS 1843, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ratchford-v-proprietors-insurance-ohioctapp-1995.