Rachman v. Mukasey

Ninth Circuit

Rachman v. Mukasey

297 F. App'x 635

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

DecidedOctober 24, 2008

DocketNo. 05-74958

StatusPublished

This text of 297 F. App'x 635 (Rachman v. Mukasey) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Rachman v. Mukasey, 297 F. App'x 635 (9th Cir. 2008).

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Opinion

MEMORANDUM

**

Rusdi Rachman, a native and citizen of Indonesia, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence, INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502 U.S. 478, 481 n. 1, 112 S.Ct. 812, 117 L.Ed.2d 38 (1992), and we deny the petition.

Even if Rachman’s asylum application had been timely filed, substantial evidence supports the agency’s conclusion that.he failed to establish eligibility for asylum, because Rachman failed to show an objectively reasonable fear of future persecution in light of the fact that his similarly situated daughter lives in Indonesia unharmed. See Aruta v. INS, 80 F.3d 1389, 1395 (9th Cir.1996). Further, even assuming the disfavored group analysis in Sael applies to-Indonesian Christians, Rachman has not demonstrated an individualized risk of persecution. Cf. Sael v. Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922, 927-29 (9th Cir.2004). Finally, the record does not compel the conclusion that Rachman demonstrated a pattern or practice of persecution against Indonesian Christians. See Lolong v. Gonzales, 484 F.3d 1173, 1180-81 (9th Cir.2007) (en banc).

Because Rachman did not establish eligibility for asylum, it necessarily follows that he did not satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1190 (9th Cir.2006).

Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief, because Rach-man did not show that it was more likely than not that he would be tortured if he returned to Indonesia. See Malhi v. INS, 336 F.3d 989, 993 (9th Cir.2003).

Finally, in his opening brief, Rachman fails to address, and therefore has waived, any challenge to the BIA’s denial of his motion to remand. See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.3d 1256, 1259-60 (9th Cir. 1996).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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MEMORANDUM

**

Rusdi Rachman, a native and citizen of Indonesia, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence, INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502 U.S. 478, 481 n. 1, 112 S.Ct. 812, 117 L.Ed.2d 38 (1992), and we deny the petition.

Even if Rachman’s asylum application had been timely filed, substantial evidence supports the agency’s conclusion that.he failed to establish eligibility for asylum, because Rachman failed to show an objectively reasonable fear of future persecution in light of the fact that his similarly situated daughter lives in Indonesia unharmed. See Aruta v. INS, 80 F.3d 1389, 1395 (9th Cir.1996). Further, even assuming the disfavored group analysis in Sael applies to-Indonesian Christians, Rachman has not demonstrated an individualized risk of persecution. Cf. Sael v. Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922, 927-29 (9th Cir.2004). Finally, the record does not compel the conclusion that Rachman demonstrated a pattern or practice of persecution against Indonesian Christians. See Lolong v. Gonzales, 484 F.3d 1173, 1180-81 (9th Cir.2007) (en banc).

Because Rachman did not establish eligibility for asylum, it necessarily follows that he did not satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1190 (9th Cir.2006).

Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief, because Rach-man did not show that it was more likely than not that he would be tortured if he returned to Indonesia. See Malhi v. INS, 336 F.3d 989, 993 (9th Cir.2003).

Finally, in his opening brief, Rachman fails to address, and therefore has waived, any challenge to the BIA’s denial of his motion to remand. See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.3d 1256, 1259-60 (9th Cir. 1996).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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