Quines Creek General Store v. Douglas County Assessor

CourtOregon Tax Court
DecidedApril 8, 2015
DocketTC-MD 140402N
StatusUnpublished

This text of Quines Creek General Store v. Douglas County Assessor (Quines Creek General Store v. Douglas County Assessor) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Oregon Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Quines Creek General Store v. Douglas County Assessor, (Or. Super. Ct. 2015).

Opinion

IN THE OREGON TAX COURT MAGISTRATE DIVISION Property Tax

QUINES CREEK GENERAL STORE ) and DAE WOONG KIM, ) ) Plaintiffs, ) TC-MD 140402N ) v. ) ) DOUGLAS COUNTY ASSESSOR, ) ) Defendant. ) FINAL DECISION OF DISMISSAL

This Final Decision of Dismissal incorporates the court’s Decision of Dismissal, entered

March 12, 2015. The court did not receive a statement of costs and disbursements within 14

days after its Decision of Dismissal was entered. See TCR-MD 16 C(1). Plaintiffs filed a letter

on March 25, 2015, which the court construes as a motion for reconsideration and addresses in

section III below.

This matter is before the court on Defendant’s Answer & Motion to Dismiss (Motion),

filed November 17, 2014, requesting that the Complaint be dismissed as untimely. Plaintiffs’

Complaint, filed October 29, 2014, appealed the 2011-12 and 2012-13 assessments of personal

property identified as Account P137946 (subject property). The court’s Order, filed January 26,

2015, allowed 14 days from the date of the Order for Plaintiffs to file a response to Defendant’s

Motion and 14 days from the date of Plaintiffs’ response for Defendant to file a reply. Plaintiffs

filed their response on February 2, 2015. Defendant did not file a reply.

I. STATEMENT OF FACTS

Plaintiffs appeal the 2011-12 and 2012-13 assessments of the subject property because

they “didn’t do the business at that location for that tax period. We shut down May 27, 2011

* * *.” (Ptfs’ Compl at 2.) Plaintiffs attached the subject property’s 2011-12 and 2012-13

FINAL DECISION OF DISMISSAL TC-MD 140402N 1 personal property tax statements to their Complaint. (Id. at 4-5.) Plaintiffs also attached a

Notice of Delinquent Property Taxes dated December 4, 2012, that referenced both the 2011-12

and 2013-14 tax years. (Id. at 6.) Plaintiffs requested that property taxes imposed for the

2011-12 and 2012-13 tax years be “released.” (Id. at 2.) Plaintiffs further requested the refund

of $305.58 paid to Defendant by “mistake” on July 5, 2013. (Id. at 2-3.) Defendant moved to

dismiss the Complaint as untimely. (Ans & Mot Dismiss at 1.)

II. ANALYSIS

The issue is whether to grant Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs’ appeal as

untimely. Time limits for appeals to the Magistrate Division are set by ORS 305.280.1

Additionally, the court has jurisdiction under ORS 305.288(3) to consider changes to tax and

assessment roll values up to two years prior to the current tax year where a taxpayer has “good

and sufficient cause” for not timely appealing.

A. Timeliness Under ORS 305.280

Generally, the time limit for appeals to the Magistrate Division is set by ORS 305.280.

Subject to exceptions not applicable here, “an appeal under ORS 305.275(1) or (2) shall be filed

within 90 days after the act, omission, order or determination becomes actually known to the

person, but in no event later than one year after the act or omission has occurred, or the order or

determination has been made.” ORS 305.280(1) (emphasis added).

Each year, county assessors are required to complete their assessments of property taxes

no later than September 25, and tax collectors are required to mail out tax statements no later

than October 25. See ORS 308.242; ORS 311.250; see generally Multnomah County Assessor v.

Portland Devel. Comm., 20 OTR 395, 396-97 (2011) (summarizing “annual and inexorable

1 The court’s references to the Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) are to 2013.

FINAL DECISION OF DISMISSAL TC-MD 140402N 2 process” of assessing property taxes). Property tax statements for the 2011-12 tax year were,

therefore, required to be mailed by October 25, 2011, and statements for the 2012-13 tax year

were required to be mailed by October 25, 2012.

The party seeking affirmative relief has the burden of proof, and “the burden of going

forward with the evidence” shifts in tax matters as in other civil litigation. ORS 305.427. A

motion to dismiss may be granted where the materials submitted by a taxpayer show that the

taxpayer’s appeal was untimely under ORS 305.280. See Dept. of Rev. v. Clark, 17 OTR 218,

223 (2003) (“[t]axpayer’s own materials submitted thus far to the court make clear he did not

appeal the withholding actions of the department in a timely fashion”).

Here, the documents provided by Plaintiffs indicate that Plaintiffs’ appeal was untimely.

Plaintiffs’ Complaint was filed October 29, 2014. Plaintiffs have neither alleged nor provided

any evidence that Defendant failed to assess the subject property by September 25 of each tax

year. Cf. ORS 308.242. To the contrary, Plaintiffs attached to their Complaint a Notice of

Delinquent Property Taxes dated December 4, 2012, which stated amounts owing for both tax

years under appeal. Plaintiffs’ appeal was filed more than one year after property tax statements

were issued for the 2011-12 and 2012-13 tax years, and more than one year after the Notice of

Delinquent Property Taxes sent on December 4, 2012. Therefore, Plaintiffs’ Complaint is

time-barred under ORS 305.280(1).

B. Good and Sufficient Cause Under ORS 305.288(3)

Where a taxpayer has no statutory right of appeal remaining, the court may order a

change or correction to the tax roll “for the current tax year and for either of the two tax years

immediately preceding the current tax year if * * * the tax court determines that good and

sufficient cause exists for the failure by the * * * taxpayer to pursue the statutory right of

FINAL DECISION OF DISMISSAL TC-MD 140402N 3 appeal.” ORS 305.288(3).2 The “current tax year” is the tax year in which the appeal was filed.

Clifford Parsons, Trustee v. Dept. of Rev., 21 OTR 331, 340 (2013). The court lacks jurisdiction

to consider appeals of tax years more than two years prior to the current year. Id.

Here, because Plaintiffs’ Complaint was filed October 29, 2014, the current tax year is

2014-15. The court’s jurisdiction to order changes to the assessment roll could extend backward

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Department of Revenue v. Clark
17 Or. Tax 218 (Oregon Tax Court, 2003)
Clifford Parsons, Trustee v. Dept. of Rev.
21 Or. Tax 331 (Oregon Tax Court, 2013)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Quines Creek General Store v. Douglas County Assessor, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/quines-creek-general-store-v-douglas-county-assessor-ortc-2015.