Polson v. Star Leasing Co., Inc.

CourtNorth Carolina Industrial Commission
DecidedMarch 4, 2009
DocketI.C. NO. 658778.
StatusPublished

This text of Polson v. Star Leasing Co., Inc. (Polson v. Star Leasing Co., Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Carolina Industrial Commission primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Polson v. Star Leasing Co., Inc., (N.C. Super. Ct. 2009).

Opinion

* * * * * * * * * * *
The Full Commission reviewed the prior Opinion and Award based upon the record of the proceedings before the Deputy Commissioner and the briefs and argument of the parties. The appealing party has not shown good grounds to receive further evidence or rehear the parties or their representatives. Following its review, the Full Commission affirms the Opinion and Award of the Deputy Commissioner, with certain modifications.

The Full Commission finds as fact and concludes as matters of law the following, which were entered into by the parties as:

STIPULATIONS
1. That all parties are properly before the Industrial Commission, and the Industrial Commission has jurisdiction of the parties and of the subject matter.

2. All parties are subject to and bound by the North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act. *Page 2

3. All parties have been properly designated and there is no question as to misjoinder or nonjoinder of parties.

4. The Carrier on the risk for the Defendant in this claim was Crum Forster;

5. The Plaintiff sustained an admittedly compensable injury on August 31, 2006, arising out of and in the course and scope of his employment.

6. An employment relationship existed between the employee and employer on August 31, 2006.

7. The employee's average weekly wage was determined to be $537.70, yielding a compensation rate of $358.47.

* * * * * * * * * * *
Based upon the competent evidence of record, the Full Commission makes the following:

FINDINGS OF FACT
1. Plaintiff is 45 years old. Plaintiff reached the twelfth grade in school. He served in the Army from 1980 to 1983 and was honorably discharged. Since then, Plaintiff has worked primarily as a truck driver or mechanic.

2. Plaintiff had worked for Defendant-Employer driving tractor-trailers for approximately two months as a truck driver prior to his injury.

3. Around 9:00 a.m. on August 31, 2006, Plaintiff was working when his foot slipped off of the clutch causing his left ankle to be hit by the clutch and his left knee to hit a handle on the cab of the truck. Plaintiff testified, and the Full Commission finds, that when this happened, he felt a very sharp pain and got out of the truck to try and walk it off.

4. Plaintiff reported this incident to a dispatcher or driver, Jim, present at the time. Plaintiff continued to work that day until about 11:30 p.m. that night. *Page 3

5. When getting out of the truck at the end of the day, Plaintiff was favoring his left leg because his left knee and ankle were swollen. He slipped off of a step with his right foot. Plaintiff fell, striking his left hip on the truck step. After the second injury, Plaintiff had pain in his left ankle, knee, and hip, across his back, and in his right knee.

6. After unhooking his trailer and picking up paperwork, Plaintiff got back in his truck and called Chip, the dispatcher in Rockingham. He told Chip what had happened and described his pain. Chip responded that he did not think Plaintiff was "covered." Plaintiff said he would give it a couple of days to see if he felt better.

7. When Plaintiff's pain did not subside, Plaintiff called Defendant-Employer and was told to go to the Emergency Room. Plaintiff presented to Richmond Memorial Hospital in Rockingham, North Carolina, on September 5, 2006. He was diagnosed with contusions, a knee sprain and a hip injury by Steven B. Collins, PA-C, and was prescribed Vicoprofen for pain. Mr. Collins referred Plaintiff to Pinehurst Surgical for orthopedic evaluation.

8. Plaintiff was seen by Kevin Slater, PA-C, at Pinehurst Surgical on September 18, 2006, and was instructed to return to work on September 19, 2006, at sedentary work only with no truck driving.

9. Plaintiff filed a Form 18 on September 19, 2006.

10. On September 20, 2006, Plaintiff was contacted by Ms. Jessica Breshears at Defendant-Employer and told to report to work the following day at the terminal in Fayetteville, North Carolina, for a position auditing log books.

11. At all times relevant, Plaintiff lived in Morven, North Carolina, which is approximately an eighty-mile drive each way to and from Fayetteville. *Page 4

12. Prior to his injury, Plaintiff had worked out of Defendant-Employer's Rockingham office, only about seventeen miles from his home.

13. Plaintiff advised Ms. Breshears that he could not accept the position in Fayetteville due to a lack of reliable transportation to make that commute each day and his poor physical condition. Plaintiff asked if any work was available at the Rockingham office, but was told there was not. Plaintiff inquired whether he would receive any compensation while out of work and did not receive an answer.

14. On October 3, 2006, Plaintiff's counsel wrote to the Fraud division of the Industrial Commission regarding insurance coverage for Plaintiff's injuries and copied Defendant-Employer. The Commission had previously indicated to Plaintiff that Defendant-Employer was uninsured, and Defendants had failed to respond to Plaintiff's Form 18.

15. Defendant-Employer thereafter provided Plaintiff with a copy of a Form 19 dated September 20, 2006, which included Defendant-Carrier's information.

16. On October 6, 2006, Plaintiff's counsel wrote to defense counsel advising of the September 20, 2006 offer of work in Fayetteville and Plaintiff's lack of reliable transportation. The letter also advised that Plaintiff would be willing to attempt work within his restrictions in Rockingham, if available. Plaintiff's counsel inquired as to whether temporary total disability compensation would be started.

17. On October 9, 2006, Plaintiff underwent an MRI for his left knee. The MRI report of the left knee showed focal high grade chondromalacia patella, medial patellar facet, and a cyst arising from the proximal tibio-fibular joint extending along the anterior margin of the proximal fibula, consistent with a synovial or ganglion cyst. It also showed minimal joint effusion and no internal derangement or occult bone injury. *Page 5

18. On October 11, 2006, Plaintiff returned to see Mr. Slater at Pinehurst Surgical. Mr. Slater confirmed that the MRI showed significant chondromalacia patella of the left knee, which he noted would be secondary to Plaintiff's climbing up and down trucks during his lifetime. Mr. Slater noted Plaintiff's complaint of constant aching pain that was worse later in the day. Mr. Slater diagnosed left greater trochanteric bursitis, left knee chondromalacia patella, and left ankle pain. He continued Plaintiff on sedentary duty for two weeks, after which he could return to regular duties. Plaintiff was prescribed Lodine, an anti-inflammatory, and his pain medication was renewed.

19. On October 26, 2006, Plaintiff's counsel's office sent correspondence to defense counsel advising that a medical case manager with Southern Rehabilitation Network, Inc., had met with Plaintiff and indicated that Defendant-Employer had work available in Rockingham for Plaintiff. Plaintiff's counsel's correspondence noted that while Plaintiff was allegedly released to full duty work as of October 25, 2006, he had been out of work since August 31, 2006, and had not received any benefits during that time period. As a result, Plaintiff's water was turned off on October 25, 2006, and his power and phone service were set to be disconnected on November 1, 2006. This evidence was also supported by Plaintiff's hearing testimony.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Niple v. Seawell Realty & Indus. Co.
362 S.E.2d 572 (Court of Appeals of North Carolina, 1987)
Tyndall v. Walter Kidde & Co.
403 S.E.2d 548 (Court of Appeals of North Carolina, 1991)
Vernon v. Steven L. Mabe Builders
444 S.E.2d 191 (Supreme Court of North Carolina, 1994)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Polson v. Star Leasing Co., Inc., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/polson-v-star-leasing-co-inc-ncworkcompcom-2009.