Polarus Steamship Co. v. United States

S.D. New York

Polarus Steamship Co. v. United States

108 F. Supp. 376, 1952 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2274

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York

DecidedNovember 12, 1952

StatusPublished

Cited by1 cases

This text of 108 F. Supp. 376 (Polarus Steamship Co. v. United States) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Polarus Steamship Co. v. United States, 108 F. Supp. 376, 1952 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2274 (S.D.N.Y. 1952).

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Opinion

CLANCY, District Judge.

Respondent has excepted to the libels because these five suits in admiralty were not instituted within two years after the several claims arose as required by the Suits in Admiralty Act, 46 U.S.C.A. § 745. The actions are alike. Each is for a breach of the bareboat charter of a vessel by respondents to libellant. It is alleged that under the terms of the charter respondents assumed responsibility for the cost and time of repairs occasioned by latent defects in the vessel, its machinery or appurtenances or defects due to locked-in stresses existing at the time of delivery. It is further alleged that the libellants expended various sums for repairs occasioned by such defects and recovery therefor is sought. All of the libels were filed more than two years after the expenses and delay damage were incurred and therefore state no claim under the limitations prescribed in the Suits in Admiralty Act but all are timely within the Tucker Act, 28 U.S.C.A. § 1346(a)(2).

The respondents’ exceptions to the libels are sustained. United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation v. Rosenberg Bros. & Co., 276 U.S. 202, 48 S.Ct. 256, 72 L.Ed. 531; Cory Brothers and Co. v. U. S., 2 Cir., 51 F.2d 1010; Admiral Oriental Line v. U. S., 2 Cir., 86 F.2d 201; Dietrich v. U. S., 2 Cir., 80 F.2d 207; Alcoa S. S. Co. v. U. S., D.C., 94 F.Supp. 406; Alaska S. S. Co. v. American-Hawaiian S. S. Co., D.C., 75 F.Supp. 701. That these actions, based as they are on charters and alleging claims under the charters’ terms were properly brought in admiralty would appear certain. Armour & Co. v. Fort Morgan S. S. Co., 270 U.S. 253, 46 S.Ct. 212, 70 L.Ed. 571. The rights of the libellants and the character of their claims are entirely different from those involved in Minturn v. Maynard, 17 How. 477, 15 L.Ed. 235. Therefore entertainment of the libels as pleadings stating claims under the Tucker Act is forbidden by the Suits in Admiralty Act. In the case of The Everett Fowler, 2 Cir., 151 F.2d 622, the vessel involved was neither owned, possessed nor operated by the United States.

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CLANCY, District Judge.

Respondent has excepted to the libels because these five suits in admiralty were not instituted within two years after the several claims arose as required by the Suits in Admiralty Act, 46 U.S.C.A. § 745. The actions are alike. Each is for a breach of the bareboat charter of a vessel by respondents to libellant. It is alleged that under the terms of the charter respondents assumed responsibility for the cost and time of repairs occasioned by latent defects in the vessel, its machinery or appurtenances or defects due to locked-in stresses existing at the time of delivery. It is further alleged that the libellants expended various sums for repairs occasioned by such defects and recovery therefor is sought. All of the libels were filed more than two years after the expenses and delay damage were incurred and therefore state no claim under the limitations prescribed in the Suits in Admiralty Act but all are timely within the Tucker Act, 28 U.S.C.A. § 1346(a)(2).

The respondents’ exceptions to the libels are sustained. United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation v. Rosenberg Bros. & Co., 276 U.S. 202, 48 S.Ct. 256, 72 L.Ed. 531; Cory Brothers and Co. v. U. S., 2 Cir., 51 F.2d 1010; Admiral Oriental Line v. U. S., 2 Cir., 86 F.2d 201; Dietrich v. U. S., 2 Cir., 80 F.2d 207; Alcoa S. S. Co. v. U. S., D.C., 94 F.Supp. 406; Alaska S. S. Co. v. American-Hawaiian S. S. Co., D.C., 75 F.Supp. 701. That these actions, based as they are on charters and alleging claims under the charters’ terms were properly brought in admiralty would appear certain. Armour & Co. v. Fort Morgan S. S. Co., 270 U.S. 253, 46 S.Ct. 212, 70 L.Ed. 571. The rights of the libellants and the character of their claims are entirely different from those involved in Minturn v. Maynard, 17 How. 477, 15 L.Ed. 235. Therefore entertainment of the libels as pleadings stating claims under the Tucker Act is forbidden by the Suits in Admiralty Act. In the case of The Everett Fowler, 2 Cir., 151 F.2d 622, the vessel involved was neither owned, possessed nor operated by the United States.

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108 F. Supp. 376, 1952 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2274, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/polarus-steamship-co-v-united-states-nysd-1952.

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