Phillips v. State

241 S.E.2d 203, 240 Ga. 453, 1978 Ga. LEXIS 753
CourtSupreme Court of Georgia
DecidedJanuary 3, 1978
Docket32966
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 241 S.E.2d 203 (Phillips v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Phillips v. State, 241 S.E.2d 203, 240 Ga. 453, 1978 Ga. LEXIS 753 (Ga. 1978).

Opinion

Per curiam.

Applicant was indicted on three counts of "loitering on [sic] premises of a public school,” "not having a legitimate cause or need to be present thereon.” We granted an interlocutory appeal based on the asserted unconstitutionality of Code Ann. § 32-9925, which makes loitering on the premises of a public school "unlawful.”

Ga. L. 1973, pp. 719, 720 (Code Ann. §§ 32-9925, 32-9926) provides that it is unlawful for a person to loiter on the premises of a public school without a legitimate need to be there. If the person is then told by a school official to leave the premises, but does not do so, then the person is guilty of a misdemeanor.

The crime has two elements: (1) loitering on the premises of a public or private school without a legitimate need to be there and (2) refusal to leave after being told to do so by a school official. Since appellant’s indictment does not allege he remained on the campus after being told to leave, an essential element of the offense is omitted and the trial court erred in overruling the demurrer to the indictment.

Having found the indictment to be defective, we do not reach the constitutional issue.

Judgment reversed.

All the Justices concur. Arthur K. Bolton, Attorney General, Harrison Kohler, Assistant Attorney General, amicus curiae.

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Related

Washington v. State
378 S.E.2d 381 (Court of Appeals of Georgia, 1989)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
241 S.E.2d 203, 240 Ga. 453, 1978 Ga. LEXIS 753, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/phillips-v-state-ga-1978.