Perrotta v. Tru-Way Private Taxi Corp.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York

Perrotta v. Tru-Way Private Taxi Corp.

267 A.D.2d 111, 700 N.Y.S.2d 146, 1999 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13050

CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York

DecidedDecember 16, 1999

StatusPublished

Cited by5 cases

This text of 267 A.D.2d 111 (Perrotta v. Tru-Way Private Taxi Corp.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Perrotta v. Tru-Way Private Taxi Corp., 267 A.D.2d 111, 700 N.Y.S.2d 146, 1999 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13050 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1999).

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Opinion

—Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Howard Silver, J.), entered May 13, 1999, in consolidated proceedings seeking dissolution of the subject closely held corporations and damages, bringing up for review an order, same court and Justice, entered December 15, 1998, inter alia, granting plaintiff’s mo[112]*112tion insofar as it sought to confirm the August 15, 1998 report of the Judicial Hearing Officer, but allowing defendants to withdraw their Business Corporation Law § 1118. election to purchase plaintiffs interest in the subject corporation, and which, inter alia, confirmed, with modification, the reports of the Judicial Hearing Officer (JHO) dated December 11, 1997 and August 15, 1998, which entitled plaintiff-petitioner to recover $170,000 plus interest from August 27, 1987 from F.P.D. Realty Corp. (FPD), and directed that FPD’s real property be sold at auction to satisfy the judgment, unanimously modified, on the law, the facts and in the exercise of discretion, to award interest from December 1, 1992, and otherwise affirmed, without costs. Appeal from said order unanimously dismissed, without costs.

Defendants-appellants challenge the JHO’s findings, confirmed by Supreme Court, that plaintiff-petitioner was a one-third shareholder of FPD, that the value of FPD was $510,000 and that plaintiff was entitled to interest from the date of his discharge. They maintain, moreover, that once the court approved the withdrawal of their Business Corporation Law § 1118 buy-out option, the proper remedy was judicial dissolution and an equal distribution of proceeds, without regard to the JHO’s valuation. These arguments do not warrant reversal.

The evidence before the JHO, including but not limited to a certificate of amendment, filed with the Secretary of State and signed by all of the principals, naming plaintiff-petitioner as an FPD shareholder, sufficed to support the JHO’s factual determination that plaintiff possessed a protectable interest in FPD pursuant to Business Corporation Law § 1104-a (see, Matter of Kemp & Beatley, 64 NY2d 63, 72-73). Accordingly, the JHO’s finding should not be disturbed. Nor should the JHO’s valuation of the subject business be disturbed where, as here, the valuation was “ ‘within the range of testimony presented’ ” and “ ‘rested primarily on the credibility of expert witnesses and their valuation techniques’ ” (Matter of Penepent Corp. [appeal No. 11], 198 AD2d 782, 783, lv denied 83 NY2d 797, quoting Matter of North Star Elec. Contr., 174 AD2d 373, 374, lv denied 79 NY2d 752).

The IAS Court, however, acted improvidently in permitting defendants to withdraw their Business Corporation Law § 1118 election after the JHO adopted plaintiff-petitioner’s appraisal of the property (see, Matter of Chu v Sino Chemists, 192 AD2d 315), and, while the principal amount of the award to plaintiff was appropriate under the circumstances, interest should have been awarded from December 1, 1992, the approximate date used by the parties for the purpose of evaluating the property.

[113]*113We have considered defendants’ other arguments and find them unavailing. Concur — Ellerin, P. J., Wallach, Lerner, Andrias and Saxe, JJ.

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—Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Howard Silver, J.), entered May 13, 1999, in consolidated proceedings seeking dissolution of the subject closely held corporations and damages, bringing up for review an order, same court and Justice, entered December 15, 1998, inter alia, granting plaintiff’s mo[112]*112tion insofar as it sought to confirm the August 15, 1998 report of the Judicial Hearing Officer, but allowing defendants to withdraw their Business Corporation Law § 1118. election to purchase plaintiffs interest in the subject corporation, and which, inter alia, confirmed, with modification, the reports of the Judicial Hearing Officer (JHO) dated December 11, 1997 and August 15, 1998, which entitled plaintiff-petitioner to recover $170,000 plus interest from August 27, 1987 from F.P.D. Realty Corp. (FPD), and directed that FPD’s real property be sold at auction to satisfy the judgment, unanimously modified, on the law, the facts and in the exercise of discretion, to award interest from December 1, 1992, and otherwise affirmed, without costs. Appeal from said order unanimously dismissed, without costs.

Defendants-appellants challenge the JHO’s findings, confirmed by Supreme Court, that plaintiff-petitioner was a one-third shareholder of FPD, that the value of FPD was $510,000 and that plaintiff was entitled to interest from the date of his discharge. They maintain, moreover, that once the court approved the withdrawal of their Business Corporation Law § 1118 buy-out option, the proper remedy was judicial dissolution and an equal distribution of proceeds, without regard to the JHO’s valuation. These arguments do not warrant reversal.

The evidence before the JHO, including but not limited to a certificate of amendment, filed with the Secretary of State and signed by all of the principals, naming plaintiff-petitioner as an FPD shareholder, sufficed to support the JHO’s factual determination that plaintiff possessed a protectable interest in FPD pursuant to Business Corporation Law § 1104-a (see, Matter of Kemp & Beatley, 64 NY2d 63, 72-73). Accordingly, the JHO’s finding should not be disturbed. Nor should the JHO’s valuation of the subject business be disturbed where, as here, the valuation was “ ‘within the range of testimony presented’ ” and “ ‘rested primarily on the credibility of expert witnesses and their valuation techniques’ ” (Matter of Penepent Corp. [appeal No. 11], 198 AD2d 782, 783, lv denied 83 NY2d 797, quoting Matter of North Star Elec. Contr., 174 AD2d 373, 374, lv denied 79 NY2d 752).

The IAS Court, however, acted improvidently in permitting defendants to withdraw their Business Corporation Law § 1118 election after the JHO adopted plaintiff-petitioner’s appraisal of the property (see, Matter of Chu v Sino Chemists, 192 AD2d 315), and, while the principal amount of the award to plaintiff was appropriate under the circumstances, interest should have been awarded from December 1, 1992, the approximate date used by the parties for the purpose of evaluating the property.

[113]*113We have considered defendants’ other arguments and find them unavailing. Concur — Ellerin, P. J., Wallach, Lerner, Andrias and Saxe, JJ.

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267 A.D.2d 111, 700 N.Y.S.2d 146, 1999 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13050, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/perrotta-v-tru-way-private-taxi-corp-nyappdiv-1999.

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