Perkins v. Missouri State of
This text of Perkins v. Missouri State of (Perkins v. Missouri State of) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI WESTERN DIVISION DIANE ELAINE PERKINS, et al., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) Case No. 4:18-00835-CV-RK ) STATE OF MISSOURI, et al., ) ) Defendants. ) ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR SERVICE BY A UNITED STATES MARSHAL Before the Court is Plaintiff’s pro se motion requesting that the Court order the United States Marshals Service to serve process on the 26 defendants named in the Complaint. (Doc. 4.) Generally, a plaintiff is responsible for having the summons and complaint served by a nonparty who is at least 18 years old. Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(a)-(b). Service by a United States marshal is mandatory only “if the plaintiff is authorized to proceed in forma pauperis under 28 U.S.C. § 1915 or as a seaman under 28 U.S.C. § 1916.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c). Otherwise, the Court has discretion to order service by the United States marshal, but it generally will not do so absent a showing that (1) there is a risk of harm to the process server or (2) the plaintiff has attempted service by other means provided in Rule 4 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, such as by requesting via mail a waiver of service under Rule 4(d). See Bax v. Exec. Office for U.S. Attorneys, 216 F.R.D. 4, 4–5 (D.D.C. 2003); 4A Fed. Prac. & Proc. Civ. § 1090 (4th ed.); Legislative Statement to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Amendments Act of 1982, § 2 n.18. Here, Plaintiff has not applied to proceed in forma pauperis under § 1915 or as a seaman under § 1916. She has also not alleged any risk of harm to the process server or that she has attempted to seek waivers of service and found this method of service to be unfeasible. Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motion (doc. 4) is DENIED. The Court directs the Clerk of the Court to mail a copy of this Order to Plaintiff Diane Elaine Perkins via regular mail. IT IS SO ORDERED. s/ Roseann A. Ketchmark ROSEANN A. KETCHMARK, JUDGE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DATED: October 30, 2018
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