People v. Williams

2025 IL App (1st) 242594-U
Appellate Court of Illinois·Decided April 24, 2025·No. 1-24-2594·Unpublished·Cited by 3 cases

Opinion

2025 IL App (1st) 242594-U No. 1-24-2594B Order filed April 24, 2025 Fourth Division

NOTICE: This order was filed under Supreme Court Rule 23 and is not precedent except in the limited circumstances allowed under Rule 23(e)(1). ______________________________________________________________________________ IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ILLINOIS FIRST DISTRICT ______________________________________________________________________________

) Appeal from the THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, ) Circuit Court of ) Cook County. Plaintiff-Appellee, ) ) v. ) No. 19 CR 12058 ) EDDIE WILLIAMS, ) Honorable ) Jennifer Frances Coleman, Defendant-Appellant. ) Judge Presiding.

JUSTICE LYLE delivered the judgment of the court. Presiding Justice Rochford and Justice Ocasio concurred in the judgment.

ORDER

¶1 Held: We affirm the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County that the defendant should remain in pretrial detention.

¶2 Defendant Eddie Williams appeals from an order of the circuit court of Cook County

denying him pretrial release under article 110 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 (Code)

(725 ILCS 5/110 et seq. (West 2022), as amended by Public Act 101-652 § 10-255 (eff. Jan. 1,

2023)), commonly known as the Safety, Accountability, Fairness and Equity-Today Act (Act). Mr. No. 1-24-2594B

Williams contends that the court erred in finding the State had met its burden of proving by clear

and convincing evidence (1) proof was evident and presumption great that he committed the

offense of first-degree murder; (2) he presented a real and present threat to any person or the

community, and (3) no condition or combination of conditions could mitigate the real and present

threat he posed. For the reasons that follow, we affirm.

¶3 I. BACKGROUND

¶4 On July 31, 2019, Mr. Williams was arrested and charged with first-degree murder. Before

the Act went into effect, he was ordered to be held without bond. On October 3, 2023, after the

Act went into effect, he filed a petition to grant pretrial release. In response, the State filed a petition

to deny pretrial release. The State’s petition and transcript of the hearing were not included in the

record. However, the record did include the court’s order, entered by Judge Mariano Reyna,

denying pretrial release on October 10, 2023.

¶5 Based on the written order, the court found that the State proved by clear and convincing

evidence that the proof was evident and the presumption great that Mr. Williams committed the

offense of first-degree murder. It also found Mr. Williams posed a real and present threat to the

safety of a person or persons in the community based on the facts that he allegedly stabbed the

victim 30 times; was the only person seen entering and exiting the apartment he shared with the

victim two hours before police arrived; there were no signs of forced entry into the apartment; he

had knife slippage wounds on his fingers; and that he was on parole at the time of the incident.

The court used these facts to determine that no condition or combination of conditions could

mitigate the real and present threat Mr. Williams posed.

¶6 On July 2, 2024, Mr. Williams filed a Supplemental Petition to Grant Pretrial Release,

stating that he was not a threat or a flight risk due to his physical infirmities. In the petition, he

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offered that he could be released to a residential placement center with electronic monitoring. He

also included a “Declaration” from Dr. William Weber, a Rush University Medical Center

Emergency Room physician and director of the “Medical Justice Alliance.” According to the

report, Mr. Williams was diagnosed with glaucoma, type two diabetes, and hypertension. He

underwent multiple surgeries to correct his eyesight and has been declared legally bind. Dr. Weber

opined that due to Mr. Williams’ glaucoma and the fact that he requires a wheelchair for daily

activities, he posed a “very minimal physical threat to others.” Dr. Weber did not treat or examine

Mr. Williams before giving his opinion.

¶7 The court heard Mr. Williams on his petition on September 3, 2024. At the hearing, Mr.

Williams requested that he be released to a nursing home on electronic monitoring with additional

conditions and referenced Dr. Weber’s report for support. Dr. Weber was not called to testify at

the hearing. Additionally, defense counsel presented information regarding Mr. Williams’ record

while incarcerated. Counsel informed the court that Mr. Williams had not received any disciplinary

infractions during his incarceration. He has also completed “over 300 learning hours preparing to

take the GED test,” participated in the Northwestern University math new application program,

the Safer Foundation’s program, Reading Between the Lines, and the contextual program offered

by the jail. Defense counsel then argued that Mr. Williams did not present a risk of flight from

prosecution as Mr. Williams did not attempt to flee the jurisdiction following the incident.

¶8 Regarding the possibility of being released into a nursing care facility, defense counsel

stated that two facilities would be willing to accept Mr. Williams. Counsel informed the court that

these facilities had assessed his medical needs, his charges, and his background. The court asked

questions regarding the level of security at the nursing home. Counsel was not able to answer all

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questions posed by the court but did state that if he were released to the nursing home, “he might

be sharing a room.”

¶9 The court denied Mr. Williams’ motion to reconsider his detention. It noted that despite

Mr. Williams’ medical issues, there was no physical reason why he uses a wheelchair except for

vision problems. It stated, “[i]t’s very clear in here on page 2 [of Dr. Weber’s report] that he can

walk with a cane short distances; he uses the wheelchair because he feels unsteady and he stumbles

but that he does have no independent mobility issues. It’s all really just related to his eyesight, but

he still does have some eyesight.” The court also noted that “the allegation here is that he

committed this really horrific offense in his home, so I just don’t see how [electronic monitoring]

really helps.” It acknowledged his extensive criminal history as well as the vulnerability of the

other residents of the nursing home, stating, “He was on parole at the time and he has a very

extensive criminal background which leads me to believe that he is not as inclined to follow orders

of the court with regard to any pretrial relief***.”

¶ 10 On September 24, 2024, Mr. Williams filed a motion to reconsider the court’s order for

detention. He also informed the court that if he were to be released to the nursing home, he would

have a roommate and would be free to leave the facility. The trial court denied the motion to

reconsider, concluding that electronic monitoring would not mitigate the threat he posed to the

nursing home residents despite his physical limitations.

¶ 11 Mr. Williams filed a motion for relief, which the court denied. Mr. Williams filed timely

notice of appeal from the circuit court’s judgment. We find that we have jurisdiction to consider

the merits of this appeal pursuant to Illinois Supreme Court Rule 604(h)(1)(iii) (eff. Apr. 15, 2024).

¶ 12 II. ANALYSIS

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¶ 13 Mr.

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