People v. Newels CA2/5

CourtCalifornia Court of Appeal
DecidedAugust 28, 2025
DocketB331800
StatusUnpublished

This text of People v. Newels CA2/5 (People v. Newels CA2/5) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
People v. Newels CA2/5, (Cal. Ct. App. 2025).

Opinion

Filed 8/28/25 P. v. Newels CA2/5 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS

California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA

SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT

DIVISION FIVE

THE PEOPLE, B331800

Plaintiff and Respondent, (Los Angeles County Super. Ct. No. v. YA064635)

BRIAN KEITH NEWELS,

Defendant and Appellant.

APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Los Angeles County, Laura C. Ellison, Judge. Reversed and remanded. Esther R. Sorkin, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant. Rob Bonta, Attorney General, Lance E. Winters, Chief Assistant Attorney General, Susan Sullivan Pithey, Senior Assistant Attorney General, Steven D. Matthews, Supervising Deputy Attorney General, and Gary A. Lieberman, Deputy Attorney General, for Plaintiff and Respondent. The trial court recalled the sentence of defendant and appellant Brian Keith Newels (defendant) and struck two one- year prior prison term enhancements imposed pursuant to Penal Code section 667.5, subdivision (b).1 The court later held a full resentencing hearing and declined to modify defendant’s sentence in any other way. Defendant appeals, arguing the trial court abused its discretion in declining to reduce his sentence further. The Attorney General maintains we need not decide that issue because a clerical error infected the resentencing proceedings and requires remand for resentencing regardless of the merits of defendant’s contentions. He’s right about that.

I. BACKGROUND A. Charges, Conviction, and Sentencing In 2007, the Los Angeles County District Attorney filed a three-count second amended information against defendant charging him with attempted murder (with a further allegation that defendant personally inflicted great bodily injury), arson causing great bodily injury, and second degree robbery. The information additionally alleged defendant had suffered four prior convictions pursuant to Penal Code section 667.5, subdivision (b), and that he had suffered five prior serious felony convictions. A jury found defendant guilty of attempted murder and arson causing great bodily injury, and found as to the attempted murder count that defendant personally inflicted great bodily injury. It acquitted defendant on the charge of second degree

1 Undesignated statutory references that follow are to the Penal Code.

2 robbery. The trial court sentenced defendant to a total of 74 years to life: 29 years to life for the attempted murder and a consecutive term of 45 years to life on the arson causing great bodily injury charge (20 years of which was attributable to defendant's section 667, subdivision (a) prior convictions). The trial court also imposed four one-year enhancements for defendant’s section 667.5, subdivision (b) priors.

B. Direct Appeal Another panel of this court affirmed defendant’s conviction in People v. Newels (June 12, 2009, B204199) [nonpub. opn.] but remanded to correct sentencing errors. As relevant here, this court concluded the trial court erred by only imposing the section 667, subdivision (a) enhancements with respect to the arson conviction when it should have imposed them in connection with the attempted murder charge too. This court also held three of the section 667.5, subdivision (b) enhancements should be stricken, the remaining enhancement terms had to be imposed consecutively or stricken, and the enhancements had to be imposed separately on each indeterminate term. The record before us does not include a minute order or transcript reflecting any proceedings on remand following this court’s resolution of defendant’s direct appeal. It does, however, include an amended abstract of judgment for the new sentence imposed. The amended abstract of judgment reveals the trial court imposed consecutive one-year terms for the section 667.5, subdivision (b) enhancements, and otherwise modified the judgment as directed by this court. As a result of these changes, defendant’s total sentence was 96 years to life in prison.

3 C. Defendant’s Request to Recall and Resentence In April 2023, defendant moved to recall his sentence pursuant to Penal Code section 1172.75, a statute that deems section 667.5 prior prison term enhancements invalid (with limited exceptions) and requires a court to resentence a defendant subject to one or more such enhancements. The trial court held a hearing on defendant’s motion in June 2023 without defendant being present. At that hearing, the court vacated the two prior prison term enhancements imposed as part of his sentence (thereby reducing his sentence by two years) and ruled that “all other elements of his sentence [would] remain the same.” The abstract of judgment filed after the hearing, however, does not appear to have modified the amended abstract of judgment that was entered after defendant’s direct appeal. Instead, it appears to have worked from the original abstract of judgment. As a result, the post-hearing abstract of judgment prepared by the court (incorrectly) shows defendant is subject to a sentence of 74 years to life in prison—i.e., striking not just the two section 667.5, subdivision (b) enhancements but also removing the 20 years attributable to section 667, subdivision (a)(1) prior serious felony conviction enhancements imposed in connection with one of defendant’s two convictions. Defendant nonetheless noticed an appeal from the court’s ruling and he also filed a motion asking the trial court to conduct a full resentencing (the earlier June 2023 hearing was not a full resentencing). Defendant subsequently informed this court that the trial court had agreed to set the matter for a full resentencing and asked us to stay the appeal and remand for the limited

4 purpose of allowing the full resentencing to proceed. We granted that request.

D. Full Resentencing In advance of the full resentencing, the People asked the court to recall defendant’s sentence, to resentence him by striking the section 667.5, subdivision (b) enhancements, and to leave the balance of his sentence intact “for a total of 74 years to life.” The People’s brief recited that after his direct appeal, the court of appeal ruled the proper sentence for defendant was 96 years to life, an amended abstract of judgment was generated, but it did not appear defendant was ever ordered to court for resentencing on the revised sentence. The brief also represented defendant “was already given a reprieve of a potential 96 years to life sentence on this case by virtue of the sentencing error that resulted in a sentence of 74 years to life.” The trial court held the resentencing hearing in September 2024. At the hearing, the People stated that defendant’s sentence, after his direct appeal, should have been 96 years to life. The court replied, “[b]ut it’s not now, it is 74 to life.” The People agreed. The court stated as follows: “I’m going to start off by recognizing the fact that I think you both perhaps understood from some of the papers here that the court of appeal[ ] indicated that the sentencing was less than it should have been. It was significantly less than it should have been. Judge Taylor, when he sentenced [defendant], seemed to be intent on giving him everything he could, but failed to recognize that the law would have allowed much more for some of the convictions. So I recognize that that did occur. I’m not going to address that, but I recognize there is more time I can give him.” The court also said,

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Related

People v. Mitchell
26 P.3d 1040 (California Supreme Court, 2001)
People v. Costella
11 Cal. App. 5th 1 (California Court of Appeal, 2017)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
People v. Newels CA2/5, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/people-v-newels-ca25-calctapp-2025.