People v. Jones

614 N.E.2d 1219, 155 Ill. 2d 357, 185 Ill. Dec. 534, 1993 Ill. LEXIS 35
CourtIllinois Supreme Court
DecidedMay 20, 1993
Docket73970
StatusPublished
Cited by17 cases

This text of 614 N.E.2d 1219 (People v. Jones) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Illinois Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
People v. Jones, 614 N.E.2d 1219, 155 Ill. 2d 357, 185 Ill. Dec. 534, 1993 Ill. LEXIS 35 (Ill. 1993).

Opinion

JUSTICE HEIPLE

delivered the opinion of the court:

The defendant, William T. Jones, was convicted, in the circuit court of Jefferson County, of murder, attempted murder, armed robbery, residential burglary, and aggravated battery. The defendant waived his right to a jury for purposes of sentencing, and the trial court found the defendant eligible for the death penalty. After hearing evidence in aggravation and mitigation, the trial court sentenced the defendant to death.

Defendant’s convictions were affirmed on direct appeal in People v. Jones (1988), 123 Ill. 2d 387. Thereafter, the United States Supreme Court denied review of defendant’s direct appeal. (Jones v. Illinois (1989), 489 U.S. 1040, 103 L. Ed. 2d 236, 109 S. Ct. 1174.) On July 19, 1989, defendant filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief. An attorney was appointed to represent defendant in the post-conviction proceedings, and on January 10, 1991, an amended petition for post-conviction relief was filed. The State filed a motion to dismiss the post-conviction petition. After hearing arguments on the petition, but without conducting an evidentiary hearing, the petition was dismissed. This court has jurisdiction over the instant appeal pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 651(a). 134 Ill. 2d R. 651(a).

On appeal, the defendant argues that Circuit Judge Terence J. Hopkins, who presided over both defendant’s trial and the post-conviction petition, erred in denying defendant’s petition for post-conviction relief without conducting an evidentiary hearing. The defendant’s post-conviction petition alleged that he had received ineffective assistance of counsel and that the Illinois death penalty statute is unconstitutional. More specifically, the defendant’s petition contained the following allegations: (1) defendant’s trial counsel failed to investigate the competency of James Dare, a witness for the State, and failed to object to his testimony; (2) trial counsel failed to object to the coaching of James Dare during his testimony; (3) trial counsel failed to investigate the identity of the State’s informant, and failed to object to the admission of certain forensic evidence; (4) there was a possibility that the jury had been harassed, and a hearing was necessary to determine if such harassment had taken place; (5) the trial court improperly denied defendant’s motion for copies of certain laboratory notes; and (6) the Illinois death penalty statute is unconstitutional.

The facts of this case are adequately set forth in this court’s opinion on the defendant’s direct appeal (People v. Jones (1988), 123 Ill. 2d 387) and will be repeated here only where necessary. On January 26, 1982, Margaret Dare was found dead and her husband, James Dare, was found severely injured in the living room of their home near Dix, Illinois. Bloodstains were visible throughout much of the house, and a number of items, including a television set and a stereo phonograph, were missing.

At trial, defendant’s wife, Dorothy Jones, testified that on January 25, 1982, the defendant left the house around 8 p.m. and returned sometime after 10 o’clock. He went upstairs, and she heard water running in the bathroom. Defendant left the house again about 10 to 15 minutes later, explaining that he was going to see some friends. It was not until 5 o’clock the following morning that defendant called home to tell his wife that he was in Decatur visiting his sister. Mrs. Jones also testified that in February 1982, she found a bloodstained stocking cap tucked in her lingerie drawer, and she noticed that the defendant’s jacket, which was hanging in their closet, had bloodstains on it.

Additional testimony at trial was that the defendant and two friends drove to Decatur during the early morning hours of January 26, 1982. After arriving at defendant’s sister’s apartment, a television set and stereo components were unloaded from the back seat of the car and taken into the apartment. The television and stereo had blood on them and they were cleaned off. Later that day, defendant received $55 from the sale of the television at a Decatur auction house.

The State presented evidence of a burglary and theft that occurred during the evening of January 23, 1982, at the home of Dorothy Lacey, located near Mt. Vernon. Mrs. Lacey testified that a number of things were missing from her home following the break-in. Jewelry and a quilt had been found in a search of defendant’s car on January 27, and at trial Mrs. Lacey identified these items as having been taken from her home. Additionally, following the murder of Mrs. Dare and the attempted murder of Mr. Dare, a large butcher knife belonging to Mrs. Lacey was discovered in the Dares’ kitchen sink.

Forensic tests proved that the defendant’s blood type was consistent with the blood type found on the Dares’ front porch, and on a number of items inside the house. Additionally, defendant’s blood type is different from Mr. and Mrs. Dare’s blood types and the blood types of defendant’s friends.

Defendant claimed that he spent the evening of January 25, 1982, at a local restaurant and left only once to go home to change his shoes. Additionally, defendant testified that the stereo and television were placed in his car by one of his friends stating that they could sell these items in Decatur in order to obtain enough money to drive back home. According to the defendant, the blood came to be on the television and stereo after defendant fell and reopened a cut on his finger prior to unloading these items from the back seat of his car.

In ruling on the post-conviction petition, the trial court stated that the defendant had failed to show that he was prejudiced by the alleged errors of trial counsel. Additionally, the trial court concluded that none of the issues raised in the post-conviction petition were supported by the record and they lacked sufficient substance to merit an evidentiary hearing under the Post-Conviction Hearing Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1989, ch. 38, par. 122 — 1 et seq.). We find that the trial court’s denial of the defendant’s post-conviction petition, without conducting an evidentiary hearing, is amply supported by the instant record and Illinois law, and accordingly, we affirm.

POST-CONVICTION HEARING ACT

At a hearing under the Post-Conviction Hearing Act, the burden is on the defendant to establish a substantial deprivation of rights under the United States Constitution or the Constitution of Illinois and determinations by the trial court will not be disturbed unless manifestly erroneous. (People v. Odle (1992), 151 Ill. 2d 168, 172.) “There is no entitlement to an evidentiary hearing on a post-conviction petition unless the allegations of a defendant are supported by the trial record, accompanying affidavits, and make a substantial showing that a defendant’s rights have been violated.” People v. Spreitzer (1991), 143 Ill. 2d 210, 218.

DISCUSSION

I. Claims Relating to Ineffective Assistance of Counsel

The defendant’s claims of ineffective assistance of counsel must be analyzed in light of Strickland v. Washington (1984), 466 U.S. 668, 80 L.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
614 N.E.2d 1219, 155 Ill. 2d 357, 185 Ill. Dec. 534, 1993 Ill. LEXIS 35, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/people-v-jones-ill-1993.