People v. Guillen

2025 NY Slip Op 02161
CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
DecidedApril 15, 2025
DocketInd. No. 157/17; Appeal No. 4104; Case No. 2020-00647
StatusPublished

This text of 2025 NY Slip Op 02161 (People v. Guillen) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
People v. Guillen, 2025 NY Slip Op 02161 (N.Y. Ct. App. 2025).

Opinion

People v Guillen (2025 NY Slip Op 02161)
People v Guillen
2025 NY Slip Op 02161
Decided on April 15, 2025
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


Decided and Entered: April 15, 2025
Before: Webber, J.P., Friedman, Kapnick, Rodriguez, Rosado, JJ.

Ind. No. 157/17|Appeal No. 4104|Case No. 2020-00647|

[*1]The People of the State of New York, Respondent,

v

Gustavo Guillen, Appellant.


Caprice R. Jenerson, Office of the Appellate Defender, New York (Catherine Taylor Poor of counsel), for appellant.

Darcel D. Clark, District Attorney, Bronx (Cynthia A. Carlson of counsel), for respondent.



Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (April Newbauer, J.), rendered November 4, 2019, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of manslaughter in the first degree, and sentencing him to a term of 11 years, unanimously reversed, on the law, and the matter remanded for a new trial.

As conceded by the People, based on People v Castillo (42 NY3d 628 [2024]), in which the Court of Appeals reversed the codefendant's conviction because of the trial court's failure to instruct the jury on justification at the joint trial, defendant in this case is likewise entitled to a new trial.

The verdict was based on legally sufficient evidence and was not against the weight of the evidence (People v Danielson, 9 NY3d 342, 348-349 [2007]; see also People v Baque, 43 NY3d 26 [2024]). Defendant's claim that the prosecutor impaired the integrity of the second grand jury proceeding is unpreserved (see People v Brown, 81 NY2d 798, 799 [1993]), and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. As an alternative holding, we reject defendant's claim regarding the grand jury proceeding on the merits (see People v Pelchat, 62 NY2d 97, 107 [1984]; People v Davis, 91 AD3d 567, 568 [1st Dept 2012], lv denied 19 NY3d 863 [2012]).

Given the above, we need not address defendant's remaining arguments.

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.

ENTERED: April 15, 2025



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Related

People v. Danielson
880 N.E.2d 1 (New York Court of Appeals, 2007)
People v. Pelchat
464 N.E.2d 447 (New York Court of Appeals, 1984)
People v. Brown
611 N.E.2d 271 (New York Court of Appeals, 1993)
People v. Davis
91 A.D.3d 567 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2012)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
2025 NY Slip Op 02161, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/people-v-guillen-nyappdiv-2025.