People v. Coffey

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York·Decided July 9, 2026·No. CR-23-1566·Published

Opinion

People v Coffey - 2026 NY Slip Op 04342
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Law Reporting
Bureau
Thomas J.K. Smith, State Reporter

People v Coffey

2026 NY Slip Op 04342

July 9, 2026

Appellate Division, Third Department

Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.

This decision is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.

The People of the State of New York, Respondent,

v

David A. Coffey, Appellant.

Decided and Entered:July 9, 2026

CR-23-1566

Calendar Date: November 19, 2025

Before: Garry, P.J., Aarons, Pritzker, Powers And Corcoran, JJ.

James A. Bartosik Jr., Glenmont, for appellant.

F. Paul Battisti, District Attorney, Binghamton (Mary E. Saitta of counsel), for respondent.

[*1]

Pritzker, J.

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Broome County (Joseph Cawley, J.), rendered March 9, 2023, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree.

The pertinent facts of this case are set forth in our prior decision (244 AD3d 1609 [3d Dept 2025]). In summary, we found that County Court (Cawley, J.) used the wrong standard in denying defendant's motion to dismiss on speedy trial grounds based upon the People having failed to meet their discovery obligations pursuant to CPL article 245 (id. at 1612). This Court, however, could not decide that motion because the record was not sufficient to "determine whether the People's alleged discovery violations invalidated the People's [certificate of compliance (hereinafter COC)] and [statement of readiness (hereinafter SOR)]" (id.). As such, we held the appeal in abeyance and remitted the matter "to County Court to determine whether the People's COC was proper under the terms of CPL 245.50, as it was in effect at the time, and thus whether the SOR was valid" (id. at 1613 [internal quotation marks, brackets and citation omitted]).

Upon remittal, County Court (Burns, J.) held a hearing to determine this issue, after which it filed with this Court a transcript of the hearing and a very thorough Decision, Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law. In this decision, the court concluded that because the People willfully failed to comply with their obligations under CPL article 245, the initial COC and SOR were illusory and thus, that defendant's speedy trial rights had been violated. Since County Court decided these issues in defendant's favor, "this Court is precluded from reviewing [these findings] on . . . defendant's appeal" (People v Chazbani, 153 AD3d 930, 932 [2d Dept 2017], lv denied 30 NY3d 1103 [2018],citing CPL 470.15 [1]; see People v LaFontaine, 92 NY2d 470, 473-474 [1998]). Accordingly, we reverse the judgment of conviction and remit the matter to County Court for the entry of an order granting defendant's motion to dismiss the indictment.

Garry, P.J., Aarons, Powers and Corcoran, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, on the law, and matter remitted to the County Court of Broome County for further proceedings not inconsistent with this Court's decision.

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Related

People v. LaFontaine
705 N.E.2d 663 (New York Court of Appeals, 1998)
People v. Chazbani
2017 NY Slip Op 6370 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2017)