Pellett v. Industrial Commission

156 N.W. 956, 162 Wis. 596, 1916 Wisc. LEXIS 192
Wisconsin Supreme Court·Decided March 14, 1916·Published·Cited by 17 cases

Opinion

ViNJE, J.

Plaintiffs complain of the finding that they were not misled to their prejudice by the failure of the claimant to give them written notice of his injury as required by [598] statute. There is evidence that the next day after claimant fell and was hurt he told one of his employers how he fell and that he was hurt and had gone to a doctor; that the employer told him he would pay the doctor’s bill, and some time later did pay $5; that within thirty days his employers paid him $2 for loss of time caused by the injury. Such evidence, in the absence of any evidence to show that they were misled, was alone sufficient upon which to base a finding that the employers were not prejudiced by the claimant’s failure to give the statutory notice of injury. But if this were not so, the notice would, by virtue of sec. 2394 — 11, Stats., be waived by the payment within thirty days of compensation. That section provides for written notice of injury within thirty days and then says: “Provided, however, that any payment of compensation under sections 2394 — 3 to 2394 — 31, inclusive, in whole or in part, made by the employer before the expiration of said thirty days, shall be equivalent to the notice herein required.”

Even assuming there had been no payment of the $2 within thirty days, the Gommission properly held -that upon the evidence adduced by claimant as to the knowledge plaintiffs had of his injury the burden rested upon them to show that they were in fact misled by a failure to receive written 'notice of injury.

The sufficiency of the notice of hearing is challenged. See. 2394 — 16 provides: “The commission shall cause notice of such hearing, embracing a general statement of such claim, to be given to each party interested.” The notice in question stated that a hearing was to be had “to determine and adjust the difference in dispute as set forth in the application on file,” and it is claimed that such notice does not comply with the statute in that it does not embrace a general statement of the claim. We express no opinion as to the merits of this assignment of error, since it appears that before the second hearing was held plaintiffs had received a copy of the award [599] and were otherwise acquainted with the nature of the claim, so they could not be prejudiced by the notice received even if it were defective. Without intimating that it does or does not comply with the statute, we suggest that in justice to employers either a copy of the application for compensation should be attached to the notice or else it should contain a statement of the time, place, and general nature of the injury claimed to have been received.

The claim that plaintiffs were denied a copy of the evidence taken upon the first hearing does not seem to be sustained by the record. It shows they complained because they did not have it, but they proceeded with the hearing. No-formal request for it and refusal is shown by the record so far as we have been able to discover.

Since the proceeding was opened up for the purpose of permitting plaintiffs to cross-examine the claimant and introduce evidence in chief, no error was committed by not compelling the claimant to put in anew his evidence. That was put in upon the first hearing, and the matter was opened up to allow plaintiffs to put in their evidence and to cross-examine the claimant. The Commission did not act without jurisdiction on the first hearing and was therefore under no obligation to annul what.was then done. It could, as it did, let such evidence stand and supplement it by that taken on the second hearing. No doubt it was also within its discretion to set aside what had been done and begin anew had it seen fit to do so. In such matters of mere procedure a wide field of discretion must be given the Commission in the absence of statutory regulations as to how it should proceed.

Plaintiffs also seek to set aside the award because it was procured by fraud. The allegations as to fraud on claimant’s-part are substantially these: (a) that Suffern testified before' the Commission that he was totally disabled for six months, when in fact he was not, and that he settled with a casualty company in which he was insured for only one month of total [600] disability; (b) that be concealed from the Gommission that he was subsequently and within six months of his injury injured while in the employ of one Kennedy, resulting in total disability for ten days and partial disability for one week more. Plaintiffs also allege they first learned of Suffern’s representations to the. casualty company January 11, 1915, and that the Gommission refused to set aside the award because more than ten days had elapsed since it was made. Sec. 2894 — 17, Stats. 1915.

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Pellett v. Industrial Commission, 156 N.W. 956, 162 Wis. 596, 1916 Wisc. LEXIS 192 (Wis. 1916).

156 N.W. 956 (Pellett v. Industrial Commission) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

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