Pellerin v. Pellerin

715 So. 2d 617, 1998 WL 352809
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJune 17, 1998
Docket97-CA-2085
StatusPublished
Cited by13 cases

This text of 715 So. 2d 617 (Pellerin v. Pellerin) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Pellerin v. Pellerin, 715 So. 2d 617, 1998 WL 352809 (La. Ct. App. 1998).

Opinion

715 So.2d 617 (1998)

Frankie Faulkner PELLERIN
v.
Jerome Joseph PELLERIN.

No. 97-CA-2085.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fourth Circuit.

June 17, 1998.

*618 Jerome J. Pellerin, New Orleans, for Appellant.

Janet M. Ahern, Moseley & Associates, P.L.C., New Orleans, for Appellee.

Before SCHOTT, C.J., and BYRNES and MURRAY, JJ.

MURRAY, Judge.

Jerome Joseph Pellerin appeals a default judgment entered in favor of Frankie Faulkner Pellerin, setting child support and awarding alimony pendente lite. For the following *619 reasons we modify and affirm the judgment as modified.

FACTS:

Jerome Pellerin and Frankie Faulkner were married on August 8, 1987. Two children were born of the marriage: Micah on November 23, 1988, and Jared on May 29, 1992.

On August 8, 1996, Mrs. Pellerin filed a Petition for Divorce that included requests for joint custody, child support, alimony pendente lite, use of the family home, and temporary restraining orders. The trial court set a rule to show cause for November 18, 1996. On August 28, 1996, Mrs. Pellerin requested an expedited hearing on the rule because she and Mr. Pellerin had been unable to agree on visitation, child support or use of the family residence. Because Mr. Pellerin opposed the expedited hearing, a status conference was held on September 16, the date on which the motion for expedited hearing was scheduled to be heard. On October 21, 1996, Mrs. Pellerin filed another motion for expedited hearing again asking that child support and alimony pendente lite be set, and further alleging that Mr. Pellerin had punched her in the face in front of the children. The rule on this motion was set for October 28, 1996. On that date the parties entered into a consent judgment that provided that Mr. Pellerin would pay $1000 per month in child support on an interim basis. The judgment specified that Mr. Pellerin was to pay the mortgage on the family home, and send the difference between the mortgage payment and the child support to Mrs. Pellerin. The judgment also provided that the child support was an interim amount only and would not work to the prejudice of either party at a support hearing. The issue of retroactivity of child support was reserved expressly.[1] On January 10, 1997, Mrs. Pellerin moved to compel discovery and for attorney's fees and costs. The hearing on this motion was set for January 15, 1997. On February 3, 1997, Mrs. Pellerin requested an expedited status conference and incorporated language requesting a change in visitation in order for the children to go on vacation with their grandparents.

Hearing on Mrs. Pellerin's motion for child support and alimony pendente lite was set for February 28, 1997. Mrs. Pellerin testified as to her income and expenses. Mr. Pellerin, who represented himself,[2] proceeded to cross examine her about her income with documents that he had produced at the start of the hearing. Counsel for Mrs. Pellerin objected because these documents had not been produced in discovery and because neither she nor her client had been afforded an opportunity to review them prior to Mr. Pellerin's cross examination. At that point, the court had the parties retire to chambers. Although the record does not reflect what transpired in chambers, the matter apparently was adjourned and specially set to resume on March 17, 1997, at 2:00 p.m.[3] On that date, Mrs. Pellerin was questioned by her attorney with regard to her income, Mr. Pellerin's income, and her monthly expenses. Fourteen exhibits were admitted in connection with this testimony. Mrs. Pellerin rested; the court granted judgment as prayed for, and ordered her counsel to prepare a judgment. Mr. Pellerin appeared after the testimony was completed. When the court refused to reopen the proceedings, Mr. Pellerin advised that he would file a motion for new trial. He also made a statement for the record.

On March 21, 1997, the court signed a judgment finding that Jerome Pellerin was voluntarily underemployed. The judgment ordered Mr. Pellerin to pay $1,879.35 per month in support of the two minor children *620 and $2,000 per month in alimony pendente lite to Mrs. Pellerin, both retroactive to August 8, 1996. Mr. Pellerin also was ordered to pay his pro-rata share of extraordinary medical expenses, and was enjoined from harassing, threatening and communicating with Mrs. Pellerin.

On April 1, 1997, Mr. Pellerin requested written reasons for judgment pursuant to La.Code Civ.Proc. art. 1917, together with a motion to set aside the judgment of March 21, 1997. The motion for new trial was denied, and, in response to an order by this court, the trial court filed written reasons. Mr. Pellerin timely filed this appeal.

DISCUSSION:

Mr. Pellerin assigns six errors by the trial court. In his first assignment of error he argues that the court's denial of his request to reopen the proceedings is a denial of his right to due process. We disagree.

The transcript of the proceedings on March 17, opens with the court noting the time of 2:11 p.m., and stating that the matter had been specially set for 2:00. The transcript does not reflect that Mr. Pellerin had contacted the court. The court elected to go forward, and the proceedings were completed before Mr. Pellerin arrived. Mr. Pellerin admits that he was not present in court at 2:00 when the hearing was scheduled to begin. He contends, however, that he was under the impression that the hearing was set for 2:30, and did not discover his mistake until he called the court to advise that he was en route. In his brief on appeal, he alleges that he spoke to the Minute Clerk at 2:05. However, on the day of the hearing, he stated, on the record, that he made this call at 2:15. When Mr. Pellerin arrived at court, he learned that the judge had gone forward without him, and would render a judgment in Mrs. Pellerin's favor. Despite the fact that Mrs. Pellerin, her counsel, and the court personnel were still present, the trial court refused to reopen the proceedings.

This court has recognized that the Code of Civil Procedure and the jurisprudence interpreting it make it clear that there is a reluctance to interfere with a trial court's determination as to whether a case should or should not be held open for the taking of additional evidence or testimony. Bricks Unlimited, Inc. v. Stepter, 538 So.2d 1147 (La.App. 4 Cir.1989). Thus, an appellate court should intervene in regard to a trial court's control of trial court proceedings only upon a showing of an abuse of discretion. Regional Transit Authority v. Lemoine, 93-1896, 93-1897 (La.App. 4 Cir. 11/16/95), 664 So.2d 1303, writ denied, 96-0412 (La. 3/29/96), 670 So.2d 1234; and see La.Code Civ.Proc. art. 1631 and art. 1632.

Mr. Pellerin was responsible to be present in court on the date and at the time set by the court. His erroneous assumption that the hearing would be at a different time because other hearings in the case had been at that time does not negate that responsibility.[4] Mr. Pellerin's reliance on Zarek v. Sanders, 94-188 (La.App. 5 Cir. 10/12/94), 656 So.2d 1038, in support of his position that the court was required to reopen the proceedings is misplaced. Unlike the defendants in Zarek, who were denied the right to participate in proceedings that were ongoing when they arrived, Mr. Pellerin did not appear until after the proceedings were completed and the judge had ruled. Thus, the court was under no obligation to reopen the proceedings.

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Bluebook (online)
715 So. 2d 617, 1998 WL 352809, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/pellerin-v-pellerin-lactapp-1998.