Ozaki v. Comm'r

2007 T.C. Memo. 36, 93 T.C.M. 912, 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 38
United States Tax Court·Decided February 20, 2007·No. No. 22808-05L ·Unpublished

Opinion

EDWARD KAZUO OZAKI, Petitioner v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
Ozaki v. Comm'r
No. 22808-05L
United States Tax Court
T.C. Memo 2007-36; 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 38; 93 T.C.M. (CCH) 912;
February 20, 2007, Filed
Ozaki v. Comm'r, T.C. Memo 2003-213, 2003 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 214 (T.C., 2003)
*38 Edward Kazuo Ozaki, for petitioner.
Gregory Stull, for respondent.
Laro, David

DAVID LARO

MEMORANDUM FINDINGS OF FACT AND OPINION

LARO, Judge: Petitioner petitioned the Court under sections 6320 and 6330(d) to review a determination of the Commissioner's Office of Appeals (Appeals) sustaining respondent's filing of a lien on petitioner's property. 1

Respondent filed the lien as to Federal income taxes that respondent considers to be owed by petitioner for 1994 through 2000. Following a trial on the propriety of the lien, we sustain the determination of Appeals.

FINDINGS OF FACT

Most facts were stipulated. We find the facts accordingly. When the petition was filed herein, petitioner resided in Chicago, Illinois.

Petitioner received notices of deficiency for 1994 through 2000, and he petitioned this Court with respect thereto. On July 16, 2003, the Court sustained respondent's determinations*39 in the notices of deficiency, as modified by respondent's concession. See Ozaki v. Comm'r, T.C. Memo 2003-213. Respondent assessed the resulting amounts and mailed to petitioner a notice and demand for payment of those amounts.

On January 12, 2005, respondent mailed to petitioner a notice advising petitioner that respondent had filed a Notice of Federal Tax Lien for the subject years and that petitioner had as to this filing a right under section 6320 to a hearing with Appeals. Petitioner requested that hearing on February 4, 2005. The request essentially alleged that petitioner had a mental condition and had suffered racial injustice that entitled him to relief from the lien. On October 18, 2005, Appeals held a telephonic hearing with petitioner during which he repeated the aforementioned allegations. On November 3, 2005, Appeals issued to petitioner the notice of determination underlying this case. That notice of determination sustained respondent's filing of the tax lien. On December 2, 2006, petitioner petitioned the Court with respect to the notice of determination alleging as his sole ground for error "Racism by the Court".

OPINION

Section 6320 provides*40 that the Secretary shall furnish the person described in section 6321 with written notice of the filing of a notice of lien under section 6323. Section 6320 provides further that the taxpayer may request that Appeals review the matter in an administrative hearing. Pursuant to section 6330(c)(2)(A), as made applicable by section 6320(c), a taxpayer may raise at the hearing any relevant issue with regard to the Commissioner's collection activities, including spousal defenses, challenges to the appropriateness of the Commissioner's intended collection action, and alternative means of collection. See Sego v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 604, 609 (2000); Goza v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 176, 180 (2000).

Appeals held the requisite hearing with petitioner and issued its determination sustaining the propriety of the lien. Because petitioner received notices of deficiency for the subject years, and hence is precluded from challenging his underlying tax liabilities for those years, see sec. 6330(c)(2)(B), we review Appeals' determination for an abuse of discretion, see

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Ozaki v. Comm'r, 2007 T.C. Memo. 36, 93 T.C.M. 912, 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 38 (tax 2007).

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Related

Ozaki v. Comm'r
2003 T.C. Memo. 213 (U.S. Tax Court, 2003)
Goza v. Commissioner
114 T.C. No. 12 (U.S. Tax Court, 2000)
Sego v. Commissioner
114 T.C. No. 37 (U.S. Tax Court, 2000)