Oklahoma Transp. Co. v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co.

1952 OK 237, 245 P.2d 717, 206 Okla. 603, 1952 Okla. LEXIS 651
CourtSupreme Court of Oklahoma
DecidedJune 24, 1952
Docket34882
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 1952 OK 237 (Oklahoma Transp. Co. v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Oklahoma primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Oklahoma Transp. Co. v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co., 1952 OK 237, 245 P.2d 717, 206 Okla. 603, 1952 Okla. LEXIS 651 (Okla. 1952).

Opinion

JOHNSON, J.

On July 15, 1947, plaintiff issued to defendant, Oklahoma Transportation Company, an automobile bodily injury and property damage Policy, AB-134483. This policy was canceled by the Oklahoma Transportation Company on September 10, 1947, after remaining in force for 57 days. This' action involves the premium due plaintiff thereunder.

The policy and what is referred to premium computation endorsement were made a part of this petition and several exhibits were introduced in connection with an 'agreed statement of facts. The agreed statement of facts contains the following:

“16. It is agreed that if plaintiff’s construction of the contract is correct there is due and owing plaintiff the sum of $11,130.77 less rebates of $3,-561.88 or a total of $7,568.89.”

The premium computation endorsement is as follows:

“The Insured and the Company agree that: that portion of the earned premium of this Policy applicable with respect to the insurance afforded by the Policy for Bodily Injury Liability Limits of $10,000 each person and $10,000 each accident and for the Property Damage Liability Limit of $10,000 each accident shall be computed in accordance with provisions of this Endorsement.
“1. Elements in Development of the Earned Premium as Determined by *604 this Endorsement. The computation oí each earned premium is based upon the following elements:
“a. Standard Premium. The standard premium shall be the sum of:
“(1) The premium computed by the application of the rate of $3.25 to each $100 of the total gross earnings received by the Insured for passenger transportation during the policy year, and
“(2) The premiums obtained by the application of rates designated by the letter ‘S’ applicable with respect to the insurance afforded by the Policy to owned private passenger and commercial automobiles and for non-owned automobiles, such premiums to be computed in accordance with the terms of the Policy exclusive of this Endorsement.
“b. Basic PrewÁum. The Basic Premium is 27.5% of the standard premium.
“c. Incurred Losses. Incurred losses under this Policy shall mean the actual paid losses, the reserves as estimated by the Company for unpaid losses and allocated loss expense, as of the computation dates hereinafter specified, provided that:
“(1) The limit of such reserves and paid losses, exclusive of allocated loss expense, to be included herein arising out of injury to or death of one or more persons in one accident shall be $10,000, and
“(2) The limit of such reserves and paid losses, exclusive of allocated loss expense, to be included herein arising out of injury to or destruction of property in any one accident shall be $10,000'.
“2. Earned Premium as Computed by this Endorsement. The earned premium for such portion of this Policy shall be computed in accordance with the provisions of this Endorsement and shall be- the sum of the following:
“a. The Basic Premium, and
“b. 120% of the Incurred Losses.
“The Earned Premium so determined shall in no event:
“a. Be less than the sum of the amount obtained by the application of a rate of $1.625 to each $100 of the total gross earnings received by the Insured for passenger transportation during the policy period and that portion of the standard premium designated in Division 1 (a) (2) foregoing, or
“b. Be greater than the sum of the amount obtained by application of a rate of $4.875 to each '$100 of total gross earnings received by the Insured for passenger transportation during the policy period and that portion of the standard premium designated in Division 1 (a) (2) foregoing.
“In event of cancellation of the Policy by the Insured the minimum earned premium as determined by this Policy if so canceled shall be equal to the earned standard premium applicable to such Policy.
“For the purpose of computation of the maximum premium as hereinbe-fore specified any Policy canceled by the Insured or canceled by the Company for non-payment of premium shall be computed pro rata for the period the Policy so canceled was in force and then extended on a pro rata basis for the full twelve months’ period.
“In the event the Company ceases to be the Insurer for Insured, initial computation of the premium computed in accordance with the provisions of this Endorsement shall be made as of a date six months after the date the Company ceases to be such insurer, within sixty days thereafter, and subsequent recomputations of such earned premium shall be made as of dates twelve and twenty-four months after the initial computation, within sixty days after each such date.
“3 Computations. The Company shall make the initial computation of the earned premium as determined by this Endorsement as of January 15, 1949 within sixty days thereafter, and shall recompute such earned premiums as *605 of January 15, 1950 and January 15, 1951, within sixty days after each such date.
“4. Premium Adjustment. Premium adjustment shall be made immediately following each computation of the earned premium as determined by this Endorsement based upon the amount of premium as then computed, subject to the minimum and maximum amounts hereinbefore specified, and the amount of premium previously paid to and retained by the Company under this Policy and as provided for in this Endorsement.
“5. Final Premium. Final Premium for this Policy shall be the sum of:
“(a) The earned premium as determined in accordance with the provisions of this Endorsement at the time of the third computation as of January 15, 1951, unless further adjustment is requested either by the Company or by the Insured upon notifying the other party within sixty days of the promulgation of the results of such third computation and subject to the further proviso that further computation shall be governed by a like procedure, and
“(b) The earned premiums developed by the application of rates designated by the letter ‘E’ in such Policy, such premium to be computed in accordance with the provisions of the Policy exclusive of this Endorsement.”

The controversy arises over the construction of the following language in the premium computation endorsement:

“In the event of cancellation of the Policy by the Insured the minimum earned premium as determined by this Policy if so canceled shall be equal to the earned standard premium applicable to such Policy.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Bituminous Casualty Corp. v. Riverdale, Inc.
440 S.W.2d 801 (Court of Appeals of Tennessee, 1968)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
1952 OK 237, 245 P.2d 717, 206 Okla. 603, 1952 Okla. LEXIS 651, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/oklahoma-transp-co-v-hartford-accident-indemnity-co-okla-1952.