Ohio State Bar Ass'n v. Wolfson

102 Ohio St. 3d 405
CourtOhio Supreme Court
DecidedJuly 14, 2004
DocketNo. 2004-0060
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 102 Ohio St. 3d 405 (Ohio State Bar Ass'n v. Wolfson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ohio State Bar Ass'n v. Wolfson, 102 Ohio St. 3d 405 (Ohio 2004).

Opinions

Per Curiam.

{¶ 1} Respondent, Richard Evan Wolfson of Portsmouth, Ohio, Attorney Registration No. 0041470, was admitted to the practice of law in 1989. On December 11, 2002, respondent was found guilty of the third-degree felony of tampering with evidence, in violation of R.C. 2921.12(A)(2). This conviction, pursuant to Gov.Bar R. V(5)(A)(4), resulted in his suspension from the practice of law for an interim period beginning on January 29, 2003. In re Wolfson, 98 Ohio St.3d 1431, 2003-Ohio-341, 782 N.E.2d 588. The conviction also generated relator’s complaint that charged respondent with four violations of various sections of the Code of Professional Responsibility, specifically DR 1-102(A)(3) (prohibiting illegal conduct involving moral turpitude); 1-102(A)(4) (prohibiting conduct that involves dishonesty, fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation); 1-102(A)(5) (prohibiting conduct that is prejudicial to the administration of justice); and 1-106(A)(6) (barring conduct that adversely reflects on the lawyer’s fitness to practice law).

{¶ 2} The facts surrounding the felony conviction that gave rise to the complaint were stipulated by the parties and are additionally set forth in the testimony as follows. Between the ages of 16 and 43, there was, by respondent’s admission, “no meaningful period” in which he did not use drugs or alcohol. During that time, respondent abused illegal drugs as well as medication that had been prescribed for his diagnosed conditions of anxiety, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. He unsuccessfully tried to overcome his dependencies on more than one occasion. Respondent denied ever selling drugs.

{¶ 3} On Friday, March 22, 2002, a casual acquaintance, Eric Deer., and his father, Gerald, showed up at respondent’s apartment at approximately 10:00 in [406]*406the evening. According to respondent, both men were visibly under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Eric apparently later told respondent that he had taken Xanax and was wearing a fentanyl patch, which is a strong opioid used as an alternative to morphine.

{¶ 4} Over the next two to three hours, Eric became increasingly unresponsive. Eventually, Eric passed out, and efforts to awaken him were unsuccessful. But when respondent suggested obtaining medical assistance, Gerald, who apparently was on probation and feared police involvement, threatened respondent’s wife.

{¶ 5} Over the next approximately 12 hours, Eric remained comatose but was breathing. At approximately noon, respondent’s landlord learned of the situation and insisted that emergency personnel be called. Gerald fled the scene.

{¶ 6} While medical personnel assisted Eric, police questioned respondent and his wife. Respondent wrote and signed an unsworn statement that Eric had arrived at the apartment that morning. He immediately recanted his statement and confirmed that Eric had arrived the night before. Respondent then permitted the officers to search the apartment.

{¶ 7} Tragically, despite medical efforts, Eric died at the scene. On April 9, 2002, a two-count criminal indictment against respondent was handed down by the Lawrence County Grand Jury. Shortly thereafter, the Common Pleas Court of Lawrence County granted the state’s motion to nolle count 2 of the indictment, a charge of obstructing justice.

{¶ 8} While awaiting proceedings on the criminal charge, respondent voluntarily entered a treatment program at The Marsh House, an in-patient recovery facility. As of his admission on August 28, 2002, respondent has been alcohol- and drug-free.

{¶ 9} On December 11, 2002, respondent pled no contest to a charge of tampering with evidence. He was found guilty and, as part of a plea agreement, was sentenced to five years of community control sanctions under intensive supervised probation that included serving the first six months at the STAR Community Justice Center.

{¶ 10} Respondent’s participation in the STAR program ended after only five months because of respondent’s repeated violation of STAR’S rules and regulations. Respondent admitted some of the violations but denied others. He served the balance of his six-month confinement in the county jail.

{¶ 11} Respondent testified on all of these facts at his October 23, 2003 hearing before the panel. He also testified that he participates in daily — sometimes twice-daily — Alcoholics Anonymous and/or Narcotics Anonymous meetings and is presently secretary of the local Tuesday A.A. group. He maintains frequent contact with his sponsor and also now sponsors two recovering individuals [407]*407himself. Additionally, respondent submitted three letters to the panel. Ed Hughes, executive director of The Counseling Center, Inc., described respondent as “enthusiastic and dedicated to those actions that are conducive to effective, restorative recovery.” Thomas A. Marsh, recovery program coordinator at the center, stated that respondent “has followed all treatment recommendations and has immersed himself in the twelve step recovering community.” He noted that “while no one can [ejnsure complete success Mr. Wolfson is doing everything necessary to live an alcohol/drug free recovering lifestyle.” Finally, respondent offered a letter from a fellow A.A. participant who characterized respondent as “an inspiration to all fellow alcoholics.”

{¶ 12} The evidence adduced at the hearing persuaded the panel that respondent had made “a sincere and dedicated effort to extract himself from his alcohol and drug dependency, and in the process has endeavored to assist others going through the same difficulties,” and this was considered to be a mitigating consideration in determining the appropriate sanction. The panel did not find that respondent’s chemical dependency or diagnosed psychiatric conditions qualified as mitigating circumstances in and of themselves because there was no evidence that they contributed to respondent’s misconduct. No aggravating factors were found.

{¶ 13} The panel accordingly adopted the stipulated sanction of a two-year suspension from the practice of law in Ohio recommended by the parties, subject to certain conditions, including the following:

{¶ 14} 1. Respondent shall participate actively and meaningfully in the lawyer support system provided by the Ohio Lawyers Assistance Program, Inc.;

{¶ 15} 2. Respondent shall undergo treatment by a psychiatrist, psychologist, or other licensed health-care professional concerning his substance dependencies, dysthymic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder;

{¶ 16} 3. Respondent shall take, regularly and as directed, all medications that any psychiatrist or medical doctor prescribes for him to treat his substance dependencies, dysthymic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder;

{¶ 17} 4. Upon applying for readmission to the practice of law in the state of Ohio, respondent shall present evidence that he has fully complied with the above requirements.

{¶ 18} 5. Respondent shall present a written report from a psychiatrist, psychologist, or other licensed health-care professional stating that the treating professional has evaluated and assessed respondent within 30 days of the application for readmission, and has concluded, to a reasonable degree of medical certainty, (a) that respondent can then emotionally and psychologically withstand the pressures and demands associated with the practice of law and (b) that none [408]

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Related

Ohio State Bar Ass'n v. Wolfson
894 N.E.2d 317 (Ohio Supreme Court, 2008)

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Bluebook (online)
102 Ohio St. 3d 405, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ohio-state-bar-assn-v-wolfson-ohio-2004.