Office of Lawyer Regulation v. Brown-Perry

2003 WI 151, 672 N.W.2d 287, 267 Wis. 2d 184, 2003 Wisc. LEXIS 1033
Wisconsin Supreme Court·Decided December 12, 2003·No. No. 00-3048-D·Published·Cited by 5 cases

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

¶ 1. This case is before us under SCR 22.14(2)1 and SCR 22.17(2)2 on a stipulation between the parties, Attorney Lauren R. Brown-Perry, and the Office of Lawyer Regulation (OLR). The stipulation consists of her no contest plea to the allegations of misconduct in the OLR complaint. The referee, David R. Friedman, has issued a report based upon this stipulation.

¶ 2. We accept the stipulation and the referee's report and determine that the seriousness of Attorney Brown-Perry's misconduct warrants the imposition of the recommended retroactive one-year suspension.

¶ 3. Attorney Brown-Perry was admitted to the practice of law in Wisconsin in 1980. This is her first disciplinary matter.

[186] ¶ 4. The nine counts against her in the OLR complaint, which the referee found to be supported by the evidence, consisting of the complaint itself pursuant to the stipulation, arise out of her representation of a client between 1997 and 1999.

¶ 5. The client was a member of a legal services plan of which Attorney Brown-Perry was a provider. She retained Attorney Brown-Perry for $250 either to force a closing or to file suit against a potential purchaser of the client's real estate. Before that was completed the client located another potential buyer and paid Attorney Brown-Perry $140 to complete the new closing. She did not have a client trust account and put both the $250 and the $140 into her business account.

¶ 6. The new closing never took place and under the terms of the legal services plan the client was entitled to a refund of the $140. However, Attorney Brown-Perry did not repay that sum. Instead, she and the client entered into a new fee agreement under which the client would pay her an additional $1250 to sue the first potential buyer. Pursuant to the legal services plan, Attorney Brown-Perry was to bill her services at a rate of $70 per hour. Once again, the $1250 went into the business account rather than a trust account.

¶ 7. Attorney Brown-Perry sued the first buyer and the matter was settled for $4000. She told her client that the total $1500 retainer would cover all of her legal fees when, in fact, at the $70 rate the fee should only have been $749. When Attorney Brown-Perry received the $4000 in settlement she again deposited it into her business account.

¶ 8. Within a short time the balance in the business account was down to nothing and the client did not [187] receive her $4000. Eventually Attorney Brown-Perry issued a check to her for $2028 but the client refused to cash it, instead demanding all of the $4000 settlement. Numerous entreaties by the client to Attorney Brown-Perry went unheeded and she eventually filed a complaint with the OLR's predecessor, the Board of Attorneys Professional Responsibility (BAPR).

¶ 9. The client also retained another attorney for $800 to commence an action against Attorney Brown-Perry for $5640 (representing the $250, the $140, the $1250, and the $4000). That matter was settled with Attorney Brown-Perry paying the client $5000.

¶ 10. During the BAPR's investigation Attorney Brown-Perry failed to respond to various requests for her accounting records. She also made various misrepresentations to the BAPR concerning her representation of the client. Finally, she admitted to the BAPR that she had not filed any personal state or federal income tax returns since 1995.

¶ 11. The OLR then filed a complaint. While it was pending Attorney Brown-Perry claimed a medical incapacity to proceed. As a result, by order of this court, her license to practice law was suspended between April 26, 2001, and April 27, 2003. Ultimately, the medical incapacity proceeding was resolved against her.

¶ 12. The nine counts against Attorney Brown-Perry, to which she has pled no contest, are as follows:

1. Count One alleges a violation of SCR 20:1.15(a)3 [188] and arises out of the failure to place the client's funds into a trust account.
2. Count Two alleges a violation of SCR 20:1.15(d)4 and also arises out of the trust fund deficiency.
[189]*1893. Count Three alleges a violation of SCR 20:1.16(d)5 and arises out of the failure to return the unearned retainer.
4. Count Four alleges a violation SCR 20:1.15(b)6 and arises out of the failure to forward the settlement funds to the client.
5. Count Five alleges a violation of SCR 20:1.4(a)7 and arises out of the failure to provide the client with a billing statement.
[190]*1906. Count Six alleges a violation of SCR 20:8.4(c)8 and arises out of the use of client funds for personal purposes and misrepresenting the fees earned.
7. Count Seven alleges violations of former SCR 21.03(4)9 and former SCR 22.07(2) and (3)10 and arises out of the failure to cooperate with the BAPR.
[191]*1918.. Count Eight alleges a violation of SCR 20:1.15(f)11 and similarly arises out of the failure to cooperate with the investigation.
9. Count Nine alleges a violation of SCR 20:8.4(f)12 and arises out of Attorney Brown-Perry's failure to file income tax returns, deemed unprofessional conduct by State v. Roggensack, 19 Wis. 2d 38, 119 N.W.2d 412 (1963).

¶ 13. The referee has adopted the stipulation with respect to sanctions. He therefore recommends a one-year suspension retroactive to April 26, 2001, which was the starting date for the two-year suspension due to the pendency of the medical incapacity proceedings. The referee believes a prospective suspension would be unfair and not provide any additional protection to the public. He notes that Attorney Brown-Perry has not practiced for at least two years, a period which exceeds the stipulated suspension. He submits that under the circumstances there is no need for a prospective sanction.

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Office of Lawyer Regulation v. Brown-Perry, 2003 WI 151, 672 N.W.2d 287, 267 Wis. 2d 184, 2003 Wisc. LEXIS 1033 (Wis. 2003).

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