Odum v. N.C. Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

CourtNorth Carolina Industrial Commission
DecidedFebruary 4, 2010
DocketI.C. NO. 819719.
StatusPublished

This text of Odum v. N.C. Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (Odum v. N.C. Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Carolina Industrial Commission primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Odum v. N.C. Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, (N.C. Super. Ct. 2010).

Opinion

***********
The Full Commission has reviewed the prior Opinion and Award based upon the record of the proceedings before Deputy Commissioner DeLuca and the briefs and oral arguments before the Full Commission. The appealing party has not shown good grounds to reconsider the evidence; receive further evidence; rehear the parties or their representatives; and having reviewed the competent evidence of record, the Full Commission AFFIRMS the Opinion and Award of Deputy Commissioner DeLuca.

***********
The pleadings and evidence of record establish the following:

ISSUES
1. Did Defendant offer Plaintiff suitable employment after his injury?

2. If Defendant offered Plaintiff suitable employment, whether Defendant has met *Page 2 their burden to show that Plaintiff was terminated for misconduct, that the misconduct would have resulted in the termination of a non-disabled employee, and that the termination was unrelated to Plaintiff's compensable injury.

3. Whether Plaintiff has shown he was disabled through medical evidence.

4. Alternatively, if Defendant has met their burden, whether Plaintiff has shown that his inability to find other employment at a wage comparable to that he earned prior to his injury was due to his work-related disability.

5. What additional indemnity and/or medical compensation is Plaintiff entitled to receive?

***********
The parties entered into the following Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law as:

STIPULATIONS
1. On May 9, 2009, the parties were subject to and bound by the provisions of the North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act. At all relevant times the employment relationship existed between Plaintiff and the Defendant-Employer.

2. On May 9, 2007, Plaintiff sustained a compensable back injury that was accepted by the Defendant as a medical only claim. Plaintiff continued working for the Defendant until Friday, August 21, 2007.

3. At all relevant times Coca-Cola Bottling Company Consolidated was Self-Insured with Gallagher Bassett Services Inc. as its Third-Party Administrator.

4. The parties stipulated the Employee-Plaintiff's average weekly wage at the time of the injury was $823.80.

*********** *Page 3
The following documents were entered into the record by stipulation as:

EXHIBITS
1. Stipulated Exhibit 1: a Pretrial Agreement;

2. Stipulated Exhibit 2: Industrial Commission forms;

3. Stipulated Exhibit 3: two pay stubs, a transitional return to work policy and a product list;

4. Stipulated Exhibit 4: discovery;

5. Stipulated Exhibit 5: job function analysis;

6. Stipulated Exhibit 6: medical records;

7. Stipulated Exhibit 7: work search documentation;

8. Stipulated Exhibit 8: personnel file; and

9. Stipulated Exhibit 9: payment history from the Employment Security Commission.

***********
Based upon all of the competent evidence of record and reasonable inferences flowing therefrom, the Full Commission makes the following:

FINDINGS OF FACT
1. At the time of hearing before the Deputy Commissioner, Plaintiff, David Bruce Odum, was 55-years old, having been born on January 8, 1953. Upon leaving high school in the 12th grade, Plaintiff went to work for a beer distributor delivering beer. He remained in the beer delivery business for approximately 20 years. Plaintiff's work in the beer delivery business required him to bend, climb, lift and stoop, and lift up to 150 pounds.

2. In 1992, Plaintiff began working for the Defendant, delivering Coca-Cola products for about 15 years. At Coca-Cola, his work delivering Coca-Cola products was similar to the *Page 4 beer delivery business in that it required bending, stooping, lifting up to 50 pounds and climbing up on a truck. Plaintiff has no work history other than drink delivery work. Plaintiff has received no other vocational training and does not own or operate a computer. Throughout his entire career at Coca-Cola, his job functions remained essentially unchanged.

3. Plaintiff's regular working routine started at six o'clock in the morning, "count[ing] the truck out" to make sure the load was correct and then delivered to his assigned accounts, which could range from 20 to 30 depending upon the amount of business at any one given time and the amount of product purchased. Plaintiff's delivery truck was a tractor-trailer, which required that he have a commercial driver's license; CDL, class A. At each account Plaintiff would exit the truck, raise side bay doors, climb onto the truck and remove the product to be delivered and place it on a hand truck. Plaintiff would deliver the product by hand truck, weighing anywhere from a few pounds to as much as 250 pounds, into the account and stock it on the floor, a shelf or in a refrigerated drink cooler. This delivery process could require Plaintiff to place up to 50 pounds anywhere from on the floor to overhead, depending upon the product storage location in each store. Delivering these drink products required significant bending, stooping, climbing and lifting up to 50 pounds throughout the entire work day.

4. On May 9, 2007, Plaintiff was moving four metal premix drink canisters weighing approximately 50 pounds each on a hand truck down some steps when he felt a sharp pain in his mid to lower back. He released the hand truck, the product fell off, and he sat down. After resting for a bit, Plaintiff completed his work day and reported the injury to management upon returning to the Defendants' warehouse. Supervisor Duane Fairfax completed an incident report and instructed Plaintiff to report to Medac Corporate Health for treatment. *Page 5

5. On May 10, 2007, Plaintiff was seen at Medac by Mr. Dan Shapiro, PA-C for complaints of back pain. Plaintiff's weight was 426 pounds. Mr. Shapiro felt that Plaintiff had back strain and prescribed pain medications. Plaintiff was advised he could return to restricted duty with no stooping, bending, crouching or climbing and no lifting over ten pounds, but he was released to drive.

6. Plaintiff reported back to work, where he spoke with Mr. Allen Clark, the acting general manager. Mr. Clark returned Plaintiff to work with instructions to only drive the truck, stating that he did not want Plaintiff to "mess up his back any more." Mr. Clark provided other employees known as route specialists and trainees to deliver the product to each location, while Plaintiff remained in the truck.

7. On May 25, 2007, Plaintiff returned to Mr. Shapiro for a follow-up visit. Mr. Shapiro advised Plaintiff that he could return to full duty on June 1, 2007 with no restrictions.

8. On June 1, 2007, Plaintiff returned to Mr. Shapiro with continued complaints of back pain. Mr. Shapiro referred Plaintiff to a back specialist. Plaintiff was advised he could return to restricted duty with no stooping, bending, crouching or climbing, and no lifting over fifteen pounds, but he was released to drive.

9. On June 4, 2007, Richard Youmans came to work at the Defendants' Wilmington facility. Mr. Clark was Richard Youmans' superior.

10.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Parsons v. Pantry, Inc.
485 S.E.2d 867 (Court of Appeals of North Carolina, 1997)
McRae v. Toastmaster, Inc.
597 S.E.2d 695 (Supreme Court of North Carolina, 2004)
Seagraves v. Austin Co. of Greensboro
472 S.E.2d 397 (Court of Appeals of North Carolina, 1996)
Sims v. Charmes/Arby's Roast Beef
542 S.E.2d 277 (Court of Appeals of North Carolina, 2001)
Reinninger v. Prestige Fabricators, Inc.
523 S.E.2d 720 (Court of Appeals of North Carolina, 1999)
Sims v. Charmes/Arby's Roast Beef
550 S.E.2d 782 (Supreme Court of North Carolina, 2001)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Odum v. N.C. Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/odum-v-nc-coca-cola-bottling-co-consolidated-ncworkcompcom-2010.