Oakland Family Restaurants, Inc. v. American Dairy Queen Corporation

District Court, E.D. Michigan·Decided March 15, 2022·No. 2:21-cv-12530·Unknown

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN SOUTHERN DIVISION Oakland Family Restaurants, Inc., a Michigan Corporation, Lake Area Restaurants, Inc., a Michigan Case No. 2:21-CV-12530-TGB Corporation, Honorable Terrence G. Berg

Plaintiffs,

vs

American Dairy Queen Corporation, a Delaware Corporation,

Defendant.

STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER This matter comes before the Court on the Joint Motion for Entry of Stipulated Protective Order filed jointly by the Plaintiffs Oakland Family Restaurants, Inc. and Lake Area Restaurants, Inc. and Defendant American Dairy Queen Corporation (collectively, the “Parties”). The Court, having reviewed the motion and being duly advised, finds good cause for the entry of this Stipulated Protective Order. The Parties anticipate production of responsive documents relating to trade secrets; confidential business operations and commercial information regarding the Dairy Queen® franchise system; identification of customers or business partners; amount or source of any income, profits, losses, or expenditures, or of information concerning the production, marketing, sales, shipments, purchases, pricing, or transfers of the producing party; personal address or telephone information of any individuals; or other proprietary information or information not otherwise publicly

known or available, the disclosure of which (i) is likely to have the effect of harming the competitive position of the producing party, (ii) would violate an obligation of confidentiality to a third person, or (iii) would violate the privacy of any third party.

Consequently, the Parties have stipulated to this order to establish protections within the discovery process to avoid the withholding of documents based upon these objections. The Parties acknowledge that the protections set forth in this protective order are reasonable and sufficient to ensure against misuse of any such information

within this litigation. This Order governs the disclosure of discovery materials by Parties to this action, as well as third-party discovery respondents, each of whom will be referred

to throughout the remainder of this order as a “Party” or “Parties” unless specifically stated otherwise. The entry of this Order does not prejudice the rights of any third- party respondent to discovery who may (at their election) avail themselves of the protections and procedures provided by this Order or to move for any other form of

protection which they deem fit as provided by the Federal Rules. The Parties, through their respective counsel, agree as follows: 1. Confidential Information. Any document or thing that a party

reasonably and in good faith believes to contain information protected from disclosure under Fed. R Civ. P. 26 and that is not publicly available (such as confidential business operations and commercial information regarding the Dairy

Queen® franchise system and other commercial or sensitive information as otherwise described herein) (“Confidential Information”) may be produced by that party with the clear and obvious designation “CONFIDENTIAL” or

“CONFIDENTIAL – SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER.” 2. Non-Disclosure of Confidential Information. Any document or thing designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL – SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER” may be used only to prosecute or defend this action and

shall not be disclosed to (or the content discussed with) anyone other than the following persons: a. The named Parties in this case, their respective officers, directors, attorneys, and support staff (e.g., copying and document management personnel).

b. Independent experts or consultants engaged by a Party’s attorneys to assist in the preparation and trial of this case and who are not (a) current employees, officers, members, directors, or partners of any party, affiliates of any party, or attorneys of any party or its affiliates, (b) absent prior written consent from the opposing party (not to be unreasonably withheld) or court approval, former employees, officers, members, directors, or partners of any party, affiliates of any party, or attorneys of any party or its affiliates, or (c) absent prior written consent from the opposing party (not to be unreasonably withheld) or court approval, current employees, officers, members, directors, or partners of any competitors or consultants of such competitors. Any expert or consultant to whom confidential information is disclosed must agree to abide by the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order by signing Exhibit A. c. Deposition witnesses whose testimony is being taken with respect to the document or thing, or about the subject matter of the document or thing, who agree to abide by the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order.

d. A person shown on the face of the document to have authored or received it.

e. This Court and its staff members.

3. Attorneys’-Eyes-Only Information. As used in this Order, “Attorneys’ Eyes Only” means information designated as “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY – SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER” by the producing party. A Party may designate a document as “Attorneys’ Eyes Only” if the Party contends that it contains information that should be protected from disclosure to a party, such as, for example, information that reflects trade secrets, confidential business plans or strategy, confidential company financial information, or other sensitive and confidential competitive information. 4. Non-Disclosure of Attorneys’ Eyes Only Information. The following persons shall have access to Attorneys’ Eyes Only material marked “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY– SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER”: a. Independent experts or consultants engaged by a Party’s attorneys to assist in the preparation and trial of this case and who are not (a) current employees, officers, members, directors, or partners of any party, affiliates of any party, or attorneys of any party or its affiliates, (b) absent prior written consent from the opposing party (not to be unreasonably withheld) or court approval, former employees, officers, members, directors, or partners of any party, affiliates of any party, or attorneys of any party or its affiliates, or (c) absent prior written consent from the opposing party (not to be unreasonably withheld) or court approval, current employees, officers, members, directors, or partners of any competitors or consultants of such competitors. Further any expert or consultant to whom confidential information is disclosed must agree to abide by the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order by signing Exhibit A, executed copies of which shall be served on all parties.

b. Deposition witnesses in this action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary, but only after such persons have agreed to abide by the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order by signing Exhibit A, executed copies of which shall be served on all parties. Pages of transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that are designated as Confidential Material pursuant to the process set out in this Order must be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted under this Order. Witnesses shall not retain a copy of documents containing Attorneys’ Eyes Only material, except witnesses may receive a copy of all exhibits marked at their depositions in connection with review of the transcripts.

c. A person shown on the face of the document to have authored or received it.

d. This Court and its staff members.

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Oakland Family Restaurants, Inc. v. American Dairy Queen Corporation, (E.D. Mich. 2022).

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