Nueces County, Texas v. Joe Guadalupe Ballesteros

• Court: Texas Supreme Court
• Decided: April 29, 2011
• Docket: 09-0561
• Status: Published

Opinion

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS

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No. 09-0561

Nueces County, Texas, Petitioner,

v.

Joe Guadalupe Ballesteros, Respondent

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On Petition for Review from the

Court of Appeals for the Thirteenth District of Texas

            Justice Willett, dissenting from the denial of the petition for review.

            For reasons explained in my concurrence today in Roccaforte v. Jefferson County,¹ I respectfully dissent from the Court’s denial of Nueces County’s petition for review.

            My view in Roccaforte is that Jefferson County effectively waived Roccaforte’s noncompliance with the mandatory post-suit notice requirements of Local Government Code Section 89.0041 by failing to raise it “as soon as possible.”² As we have stated, “The failure of a non-jurisdictional requirement mandated by statute may result in the loss of a claim, but that failure must be timely asserted and compliance can be waived.”³ In Roccaforte, Jefferson County litigated for two-plus years before asserting defective notice, raising it only after limitations had expired. In this case, however, Nueces County immediately objected to Ballesteros’s noncompliance in both its plea to the jurisdiction and its motion to dismiss.⁴ Accordingly, I believe Nueces County was entitled to mandatory dismissal under Section 89.0041(c).⁵

                                                                                    _______________________________________

                                                                                    Don R. Willett

                                                                                    Justice

OPINION DELIVERED: April 29, 2011

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¹ __ S.W.3d __, __ (Tex. 2011) (Willett, J., concurring in part).

² Id. (citing Univ. of Tex. Sw. Med. Ctr. v. Loutzenhiser, 140 S.W.3d 351, 360 (Tex. 2003) (“[I]f a governmental unit is to avoid litigation to which it should not be subjected because of lack of notice, it should raise the issue as soon as possible.”)).

³ Loutzenhiser, 140 S.W.3d at 359.

⁴ 286 S.W.3d 566, 568–69.

⁵ Unlike Roccaforte, Ballesteros does not assert in this Court that the no-exceptions dismissal mandate of Section 89.0041(c) is preempted by 42 U.S.C. § 1983.