National School Furniture Co. v. Paton

17 F. Cas. 1231, 16 Blatchf. 563, 4 Ban. & A. 432, 1879 U.S. App. LEXIS 2048

This text of 17 F. Cas. 1231 (National School Furniture Co. v. Paton) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Southern New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
National School Furniture Co. v. Paton, 17 F. Cas. 1231, 16 Blatchf. 563, 4 Ban. & A. 432, 1879 U.S. App. LEXIS 2048 (circtsdny 1879).

Opinion

BLATCHFORD, Circuit Judge.

Au in-' junction has been granted in' this case, on patent No. 115,232. On. a motion':to punish the defendants for a-contempt for violating that injunction, a certain form of desk, called by the defendants, a “normal desk,” with a book-rest attachment, was held -to be an infringement of said patent, and the defendants were held guilty of a contempt in violating said injunction, by making and selling said “normal desk” with said attachment. They now come in and move to dissolve the injunction for the future, as respects said “normal desk” with such attachment, on affidavits which they claim show that they actually made such form of "normal desk” with such attachment, as early as the year 1866. certainly as early as the year 1869, and before the invention covered by the plaintiff’s patent was made, such patent having been issued íd 1871. This form of desk, so alleged to have been made by the defendants in 1S66 is claimed to have been made by them for Mr. Van Norman. Yet, neither in opposition to the motion for an injunction, nor in opposition to the motion to punish them for contempt in making such form of desk, did they, or either of them, or their foreman, or Mr. Van Norman, or any one else, testify that such form of desk had been made by them as early as the time now alleged. So far from this, in opposing the motion for an injunction, the defendants testified to, and produced a form of desk which they had made for Mr. Van Norman prior to the plaintiff’s invention, but which was not the form now in question — the “normal desk" with the book-rest attachment. They had their books, their recollection, that of their foreman, capacity to find Mr. Van Norman, and the testimony as to the desk would have been as useful to them then as now. and they must have so understood it. Still more, in opposition to the contempt motion, the defendant Robert Patón testified, that he had made the “normal desk,” with the book-rest attachment, “for several years,” but assigned no specific date earlier than July. 1S75. Under such circumstances, che defendants ought not to be heard to allege matter claimed to have been then existing, which they thus neglected to present to the court, and have the benefit of it now to dissolve an injunction properly granted. Woolworth v. Rogers [Case No. 18,018]. If this rule ought to be relaxed in any ease, this is not one. The excuses offered by the defendants for not sooner bringing in the evidence now offered, are not, on all the facts before the court, satisfactory, and, under all the circumstances, the court cannot but regard it as doubtful whether in fact the defend-ams made any “normal desk” with the boom-rest attachment, at an earlier date than that of the plaintiff’s invention. The motion is. therefore, denied.

[In another case, at a later date, this patent was held void. See Peard v. Johnson, 23 Fed. 507.]

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Related

Peard v. Johnson
23 F. 507 (U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Southern New York, 1885)

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Bluebook (online)
17 F. Cas. 1231, 16 Blatchf. 563, 4 Ban. & A. 432, 1879 U.S. App. LEXIS 2048, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/national-school-furniture-co-v-paton-circtsdny-1879.