Mungin v. Stephens

164 F.R.D. 275, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19557, 1995 WL 775377
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Georgia
DecidedNovember 7, 1995
DocketCiv. A. No. CV495-050
StatusPublished

This text of 164 F.R.D. 275 (Mungin v. Stephens) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Mungin v. Stephens, 164 F.R.D. 275, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19557, 1995 WL 775377 (S.D. Ga. 1995).

Opinion

ORDER

ALAIMO, District Judge.

Plaintiff Charles T. Mungin has filed objections to a Report and Recommendation issued by the United States Magistrate Judge recommending the dismissal of his claims against both defendants, Doris S. Stephens and Rachelle L. Strausner. After conducting a de novo review of the entire record, the Court concurs with the recommendation that Strausner be granted summary judgment as a matter of law. The Court differs, however, with the magistrate judge’s recommendation that Mungin’s claim against defendant Stephens be dismissed as a sanction for discovery abuse.

FACTS

Plaintiff, who is proceeding pro se, was granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis with this civil rights action on February 27, 1995. Plaintiff claims that the defendants have interfered with his right of access to the courts by intentionally obstructing the progress of a state habeas corpus action that he commenced in 1993.

[277]*277It appears from plaintiffs complaint (as amended) and other numerous filings that he was convicted and sentenced in July 1993 in Dougherty County, Georgia for possession of cocaine with intent to distribute. During late 1993 plaintiff began to request documents from the Dougherty County Superior Court relating to his conviction. While incarcerated at the Coastal Correctional Institution in early 1994, plaintiff filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus with the Chatham County Superior Court. Charles T. Mungin v. David Thompson, CV94-0051-B (Chatham County Super.Ct.1994). Plaintiff was subsequently transferred to the Ware Correctional Institution, where he currently resides.

During the course of his state habeas action, plaintiff endeavored to obtain certain records of his criminal conviction, including transcripts of the various criminal proceedings, and requested a hearing before the court to consider the merits of his petition. When his efforts proved unsuccessful, plaintiff filed this suit alleging that the defendants had conspired to prevent him from exhausting his state habeas remedies. Upon conducting its initial review of the complaint, the Court advised the plaintiff that he had not stated a colorable claim for relief against several of the named defendants and afforded him an opportunity to amend his pleading if he desired to proceed against these individuals. Specifically, the Court determined that David Thompson, the Warden of the Coastal Correctional Institution, was not alleged to have done anything to deny plaintiff access to the courts and that Superior Court Judge Perry Brannen was clearly entitled to absolute immunity for his judicial acts.

The Court did find, however, that the plaintiff had stated at least a rudimentary claim against two defendants: Rachel Straus-ner, the Géorgia Assistant Attorney General who represented the State in the habeas corpus proceeding, and Doris S. Stephens, the Clerk of the Chatham County Superior Court. In his “Supplemental Complaint,” the plaintiff claimed that these defendants had “mishandled” his habeas application by preventing his various motions from being placed on the docket for judicial review, denying him access to the records and transcripts necessary to establish the violation of his constitutional rights, and preventing his case from being set down for a hearing. As a result of this conspiracy, plaintiffs habeas case lingered on the docket for over a year without being addressed on the merits.

Construing the complaint most favorably to the plaintiff, Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 92 S.Ct. 594, 30 L.Ed.2d 652 (1972), the Court directed service upon defendants Strausner and Stephens. The Court later imposed monetary sanctions against the plaintiff for his failure to cooperate during the taking of his deposition by counsel for defendant Stephens. When plaintiff failed to pay any portion of the sanctions, defendant Stephens filed her motion to dismiss. Defendant Strausner then filed her motion for summary judgment.

DISCUSSION

I. STRAUSNER’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

In support of the motion for summary judgment, defendant Strausner furnished an affidavit acknowledging that, as an Assistant Attorney General, she was assigned the state habeas petition filed by the plaintiff. Straus-ner further acknowledged that she has occasionally been asked by judges to prepare proposed orders. However, Strausner affirmatively denied that she had prevented plaintiffs habeas application or any of his motions from being placed upon the superior court’s calendar for a hearing or that she had otherwise deprived the plaintiff of access to the courts. Strausner pointed out that she had no control over the scheduling of eases, since the calendaring of cases is a matter exclusively reserved to the court. Any proposed orders prepared by Strausner setting hearing dates were done at the court’s di-. rection and submitted for its review, and the court was free to accept or reject the proposed orders as it saw fit. Strausner denied conspiring with anyone to prevent plaintiffs case from being heard and further denied that she had deprived plaintiff of access to any documents or records of his criminal case, noting that she had no legal duty to provide him with such materials.

In response, the plaintiff argued that the defendant’s motion for summary judgment [278]*278was “premature” since there was an unresolved discovery dispute over matters that were essential to the presentation of his case. Specifically, the plaintiff pointed out that he had yet to receive the transcripts and other records of his criminal case. Without these documents, plaintiff suggested that he lacked the necessary information “to ward off summary judgment.”

Summary judgment is appropriate if the evidence before the court shows “that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(c). The burden of establishing that there is no triable issue of material fact lies with the moving party. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322-23,106 S.Ct. 2548, 2552-53, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986). The moving party may meet that burden by presenting evidence which, if uneontradicted, would entitle it to a directed verdict at trial. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, 477 U.S. 242, 251, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 2511, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986). It then becomes the nonmoving party’s burden to present specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial. Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(e). In discharging this burden, the nonmoving party may not rest upon the mere allegations of his complaint but must “go beyond the pleadings” and point to evidence in his own affidavit or in the depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file that would be sufficient to support a verdict in his favor if proved' at trial. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. at 324, 106 S.Ct. at 2553; Matsushita Electric Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp.,

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Bluebook (online)
164 F.R.D. 275, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19557, 1995 WL 775377, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mungin-v-stephens-gasd-1995.