Morgan v. Taxicab Bonding Ass'n

204 So. 2d 642, 1967 La. App. LEXIS 4837
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedDecember 4, 1967
DocketNo. 2763
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 204 So. 2d 642 (Morgan v. Taxicab Bonding Ass'n) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Morgan v. Taxicab Bonding Ass'n, 204 So. 2d 642, 1967 La. App. LEXIS 4837 (La. Ct. App. 1967).

Opinion

JANVIER, Judge.

This suit for damages for personal injuries results from a motor vehicle collision between the car in which Lydia N. Morgan was a passenger and a taxicab which was being operated by Edwin P. Albrecht. It occurred at about 6:50 o’clock in the evening on May 13, 1965. The car in which plaintiff was a passenger was on the upper roadway of Canal Street, in New Orleans, going towards the Mississippi River, and the taxicab was on South Villere Street, apparently attempting to cross Canal Street in a downtown direction. There was extremely heavy vehicular traffic on Canal Street, and facing the taxicab driver as he reached the corner, there was a stationary “stop” sign. There were three lanes of traffic on Canal Street, one nearest the neutral ground, one in the middle of the roadway, and one nearest the sidewalk. The cars in the line of vehicles in the middle lane and in the lane nearest the sidewalk had stopped because there were other vehicles in their lanes on the other side of South Villere Street. This afforded the taxicab an opportunity to pass those two lanes.

The car in which plaintiff was a passenger was in the lane nearest the neutral ground. It did not stop and when it reached about the center of the intersection, it was struck on its right side near the center. Plaintiff, who was in the front seat on the right side, sustained injuries.

Checker Cab Company was the owner, St. Louis Fire & Marine Insurance Company was the liability insurer, and Taxicab Bonding Association, Inc., was the “Bonder” of the taxicab. Plaintiff brought this suit against Edwin P. Albrecht and the three named corporations, charging that the accident had been caused solely by the negligence of Albrecht, and praying for solidary judgment against all in the total sum of $31,220.24.

The defendants denied liability, charging that the accident had resulted solely from [644]*644the negligence of Julius Bonds, who was operating the car in which plaintiff was a passenger, and, by third-party action, they made Bonds a third-party defendant, praying that should any judgment be rendered against them, Bonds should be cast jointly and solidarily for any amounts for which they might be held liable.

It may be well to note here that, in her petition, plaintiff alleges that among the items of damage which she had sustained was the cost of repairing damage “to her automobile” in the amount of $248.72. It later was shown and it was conceded that she was not the owner.

Bonds answered the third-party petition, alleging that the accident had been caused solely by fault of Albrecht, and, assuming the position of third-party plaintiff in reconvention, he alleged that the automobile in which plaintiff had been a passenger belonged to him and he had been damaged to the extent of $248.72, and he prayed that the third-party action against him be dismissed and that he have judgment against the main defendants in the sum of $248.72.

The trial judge held that the drivers of both vehicles were negligent and there was judgment in favor of plaintiffs against the four defendants in the principal action and in their favor against Bonds for one-half of the amounts of the principal judgment. The claim of Bonds was dismissed. All parties have appealed.

While the defendants maintain that Al-brecht, driver of the taxicab, was not at fault, they base their principal contention on the charge that the amounts awarded plaintiff are excessive.

Plaintiff, in her appeal, charges that the awards are inadequate and Bonds contends that the judgment against him as a third-party defendant should be dismissed and that he should have judgment for the cost of repairing his automobile.

At the beginning of the trial in the District Court counsel for the defendants, who were defendants in the reconventional demand of Bonds, asked the court to be allowed to file a plea of prescription based on the fact that though the accident had occurred on May 13, 1965, the claim based on the damage to his car had not been filed until October 28, 1966. The District Judge said that he would refer to the merits the request for an opportunity to file a written plea of prescription. This plea in writing was never filed. Accordingly, it cannot be considered. C.C.P. art. 852, art. 927.

After careful study we have decided to set forth several facts which tend to justify the conclusion that plaintiff did not feel herself greatly bound by the oath which she had taken “to tell the truth”. In her petition she alleges that it was her automobile that had been damaged, and she prayed for recovery of the amount required to repair it. It is conceded that the car did not belong to her, but was owned by her brother-in-law, Julius Bonds, who himself made claim for the cost of the repairs, giving the exact amount which plaintiff had claimed in her petition. Plaintiff also alleged that before the accident she had earned $40.00 a week. Her employer testified before plaintiff and said that the weekly wage of plaintiff had been $35.00 and not $40.00. Accordingly, when plaintiff herself testified and was asked whether she had heard her employer’s testimony, she said that she had heard, and' she then changed the amount which she had earned to $35.00 a week. Further, in her petition she demanded $300.00 as the amount of the bill of Dr. Alfred B. Longacre and later this bill was offered in evidence. It totaled only $137.00, and Dr. Longacre testified that a great many of the charges included in that bill had been for treatment in no way resulting from the accident. Furthermore, while we feel that we can do nothing about it, although this plaintiff filed suit in forma pauperis, she admitted that her income had been “close to” $83.00 a week.

[645]*645A study of the facts leaves no doubt that had either driver been in the least careful there could have been no collision. The hazard of the situation was apparent to both and either could have seen the other car had he been on the alert, yet neither saw the other until the moment before the crash.

Having shown the facts as hereinabove stated which cast considerable doubt upon the veracity of plaintiff, we pass to a consideration of the evidence concerning the extent of her injuries.

The accident occurred on May 13. Plaintiff was taken to the Charity Hospital in New Orleans, and she says that she remained there “overnight”. The hospital record showed: “Left chest and lower abdomen tenderness. No fracture. X-ray negative.”

Dr. G. Gernon Brown examined plaintiff at her own request on May 26, 1965. He made a long report describing every claim which she made and every test which he made. In every test he found nothing to cause disability, and concluded his report with the following statement:

“Examination of Mrs. Lydia Morgan in my office on May 26, 1965 reveals no objective evidence of residual of injury. The patient may have sustained a mild lumbosacral strain.”

Dr. Longacre first stated he had seen her on May 13, which he corrected to read May 24. His bill shows that he charged $35.00 for an examination on May 17. He said that she had sustained a sprained back, contusions of the back and contusions of the shoulder and chest. He said that he saw her quite a few times — “I’d say 15 or 20 visits.” Many, if not most of those visits, were for complaints which he said had in no way resulted from the accident. He said that she had diabetes, urinary trouble, and hypertension.

Plaintiff says that before the accident she weighed 279 pounds.

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Related

Galle v. Bower
315 So. 2d 65 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1975)
Gallo v. Sorci
221 So. 2d 570 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1969)

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Bluebook (online)
204 So. 2d 642, 1967 La. App. LEXIS 4837, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/morgan-v-taxicab-bonding-assn-lactapp-1967.