1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 RYAN T. MOORE, AL1638, Case No. 23-cv-02065-SK (PR)
8 Plaintiff, SECOND ORDER OF SERVICE 9 v.
10 FLORES, Correctional Officer, (ECF No. 8) 11 Defendant(s).
12 On October 27, 2023, the Court found that Plaintiff’s allegations in the operative First 13 Amended Complaint (FAC) that on July 21, 2022 San Quentin State Prison (SQSP) Correctional 14 Officer Flores eavesdropped on his video visit with his attorney and chilled his right to have 15 further video visits arguably states a cognizable claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against Flores for a 16 possible violation of Plaintiff’s right of meaningful access to the courts and ordered the claim 17 served on Flores via the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation’s (CDCR) e- 18 service pilot program for civil rights cases from prisoners in CDCR custody. See ECF No. 10 at 2. 19 But on October 31, 2023, CDCR promptly responded that it was “unable to identify” 20 Flores based on the information provided. ECF No. 11 at 1. In an email to CDCR, the prison 21 litigation coordinator at SQSP reported that after reading the complaint and cross-checking all 22 SQSP departments, he/she “cannot confirm which Officer Flores was mentioned in the incident 23 that occurred around July 2022.” In other words, it appears that there is more than one 24 correctional officer Flores at SQSP, and that Plaintiff has not provided sufficient information to 25 help identify the proper correctional officer Flores. 26 On November 11, 2023, the Court directed Plaintiff to “provide additional information to 27 help CDCR identify the proper correctional officer Flores.” ECF No. 12 at 1. “At minimum, 1 eavesdropped on his video visit with his attorney in July 2022” or face “dismissal of Flores and of 2 this action pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m).” Id. at 1-2 (citations omitted). 3 After some initial difficulty obtaining the additional information requested, Plaintiff has 4 informed the Court in writing that “the name/initial of the officer in question . . . is E. Flores.” 5 ECF No. 15 at 1 (emphasis in original). 6 Good cause appearing therefor, 7 1. The following defendant(s) shall be served: 8 a. Correctional Officer E. Flores at SQSP. 9 Service on the listed defendant(s) shall proceed under the California Department of 10 Corrections and Rehabilitation’s (CDCR) e-service pilot program for civil rights cases from 11 prisoners in CDCR custody. In accordance with the program, the clerk is directed to serve on 12 CDCR via email the following documents: the operative FAC (ECF No. 8), the original order of 13 service (ECF No. 10) and this second order of service, the notice of assignment of prisoner case to 14 a United States magistrate judge and accompanying magistrate judge jurisdiction consent or 15 declination to consent form, a CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver form and a summons. The clerk 16 shall serve by mail a copy of this order on Plaintiff. 17 No later than 40 days after service of this order via email on CDCR, CDCR shall provide 18 the Court a completed CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver advising the court which defendant(s) 19 listed in this order will be waiving service of process without the need for service by the United 20 States Marshal Service (USMS) and which defendant(s) decline to waive service or could not be 21 reached. CDCR also shall provide a copy of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver and of the 22 notice of assignment of prisoner case to a magistrate judge and accompanying magistrate judge 23 jurisdiction consent or declination to consent form to the California Attorney General’s Office, 24 which, within 21 days, shall file with the Court a waiver of service of process for the defendant(s) 25 who are waiving service and, within 28 days thereafter, shall file a magistrate judge jurisdiction 26 consent or declination to consent form as to the defendant(s) who waived service. 27 Upon receipt of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver, the clerk shall prepare for each 1 USM-285 Form. The clerk shall provide to the USMS the completed USM-285 form and copies 2 of this order, summons, operative complaint and notice of assignment of prisoner case to a 3 magistrate judge and accompanying magistrate judge jurisdiction consent or declination to consent 4 form for service upon each defendant who has not waived service. The clerk also shall provide to 5 the USMS a copy of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver. 6 2. In order to expedite the resolution of this case, the Court orders as follows: 7 a. No later than 90 days from the date of this order, defendants shall serve and 8 file a motion for summary judgment or other dispositive motion. A motion for summary judgment 9 must be supported by adequate factual documentation and must conform in all respects to Federal 10 Rule of Civil Procedure 56, and must include as exhibits all records and incident reports stemming 11 from the events at issue. A motion for summary judgment also must be accompanied by a Rand 12 notice so that the plaintiff will have fair, timely and adequate notice of what is required of him in 13 order to oppose the motion. Woods v. Carey, 684 F.3d 934, 935 (9th Cir. 2012) (notice 14 requirement set out in Rand v. Rowland, 154 F.3d 952 (9th Cir. 1998), must be served 15 concurrently with motion for summary judgment). A motion to dismiss for failure to exhaust 16 available administrative remedies (where such a motion, rather than a motion for summary 17 judgment for failure to exhaust, is appropriate) must be accompanied by a similar notice. Stratton 18 v. Buck, 697 F.3d 1004, 1008 (9th Cir. 2012); Woods, 684 F.3d at 935 (notice requirement set out 19 in Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 F.3d 1108 (9th Cir. 2003), overruled on other grounds by Albino v. 20 Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1166 (9th Cir. 2014) (en banc), must be served concurrently with motion to 21 dismiss for failure to exhaust available administrative remedies). 22 If defendants are of the opinion that this case cannot be resolved by summary judgment or 23 other dispositive motion, they shall so inform the Court prior to the date their motion is due. All 24 papers filed with the court shall be served promptly on Plaintiff. 25 b. Plaintiff must serve and file an opposition or statement of non-opposition to 26 the dispositive motion not more than 28 days after the motion is served and filed. 27 c. Plaintiff is advised that a motion for summary judgment under Rule 56 of 1 must do in order to oppose a motion for summary judgment. Generally, summary judgment must 2 be granted when there is no genuine issue of material fact – that is, if there is no real dispute about 3 any fact that would affect the result of your case, the party who asked for summary judgment is 4 entitled to judgment as a matter of law, which will end your case. When a party you are suing 5 makes a motion for summary judgment that is properly supported by declarations (or other sworn 6 testimony), you cannot simply rely on what your complaint says.
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1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 RYAN T. MOORE, AL1638, Case No. 23-cv-02065-SK (PR)
8 Plaintiff, SECOND ORDER OF SERVICE 9 v.
10 FLORES, Correctional Officer, (ECF No. 8) 11 Defendant(s).
12 On October 27, 2023, the Court found that Plaintiff’s allegations in the operative First 13 Amended Complaint (FAC) that on July 21, 2022 San Quentin State Prison (SQSP) Correctional 14 Officer Flores eavesdropped on his video visit with his attorney and chilled his right to have 15 further video visits arguably states a cognizable claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against Flores for a 16 possible violation of Plaintiff’s right of meaningful access to the courts and ordered the claim 17 served on Flores via the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation’s (CDCR) e- 18 service pilot program for civil rights cases from prisoners in CDCR custody. See ECF No. 10 at 2. 19 But on October 31, 2023, CDCR promptly responded that it was “unable to identify” 20 Flores based on the information provided. ECF No. 11 at 1. In an email to CDCR, the prison 21 litigation coordinator at SQSP reported that after reading the complaint and cross-checking all 22 SQSP departments, he/she “cannot confirm which Officer Flores was mentioned in the incident 23 that occurred around July 2022.” In other words, it appears that there is more than one 24 correctional officer Flores at SQSP, and that Plaintiff has not provided sufficient information to 25 help identify the proper correctional officer Flores. 26 On November 11, 2023, the Court directed Plaintiff to “provide additional information to 27 help CDCR identify the proper correctional officer Flores.” ECF No. 12 at 1. “At minimum, 1 eavesdropped on his video visit with his attorney in July 2022” or face “dismissal of Flores and of 2 this action pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m).” Id. at 1-2 (citations omitted). 3 After some initial difficulty obtaining the additional information requested, Plaintiff has 4 informed the Court in writing that “the name/initial of the officer in question . . . is E. Flores.” 5 ECF No. 15 at 1 (emphasis in original). 6 Good cause appearing therefor, 7 1. The following defendant(s) shall be served: 8 a. Correctional Officer E. Flores at SQSP. 9 Service on the listed defendant(s) shall proceed under the California Department of 10 Corrections and Rehabilitation’s (CDCR) e-service pilot program for civil rights cases from 11 prisoners in CDCR custody. In accordance with the program, the clerk is directed to serve on 12 CDCR via email the following documents: the operative FAC (ECF No. 8), the original order of 13 service (ECF No. 10) and this second order of service, the notice of assignment of prisoner case to 14 a United States magistrate judge and accompanying magistrate judge jurisdiction consent or 15 declination to consent form, a CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver form and a summons. The clerk 16 shall serve by mail a copy of this order on Plaintiff. 17 No later than 40 days after service of this order via email on CDCR, CDCR shall provide 18 the Court a completed CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver advising the court which defendant(s) 19 listed in this order will be waiving service of process without the need for service by the United 20 States Marshal Service (USMS) and which defendant(s) decline to waive service or could not be 21 reached. CDCR also shall provide a copy of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver and of the 22 notice of assignment of prisoner case to a magistrate judge and accompanying magistrate judge 23 jurisdiction consent or declination to consent form to the California Attorney General’s Office, 24 which, within 21 days, shall file with the Court a waiver of service of process for the defendant(s) 25 who are waiving service and, within 28 days thereafter, shall file a magistrate judge jurisdiction 26 consent or declination to consent form as to the defendant(s) who waived service. 27 Upon receipt of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver, the clerk shall prepare for each 1 USM-285 Form. The clerk shall provide to the USMS the completed USM-285 form and copies 2 of this order, summons, operative complaint and notice of assignment of prisoner case to a 3 magistrate judge and accompanying magistrate judge jurisdiction consent or declination to consent 4 form for service upon each defendant who has not waived service. The clerk also shall provide to 5 the USMS a copy of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver. 6 2. In order to expedite the resolution of this case, the Court orders as follows: 7 a. No later than 90 days from the date of this order, defendants shall serve and 8 file a motion for summary judgment or other dispositive motion. A motion for summary judgment 9 must be supported by adequate factual documentation and must conform in all respects to Federal 10 Rule of Civil Procedure 56, and must include as exhibits all records and incident reports stemming 11 from the events at issue. A motion for summary judgment also must be accompanied by a Rand 12 notice so that the plaintiff will have fair, timely and adequate notice of what is required of him in 13 order to oppose the motion. Woods v. Carey, 684 F.3d 934, 935 (9th Cir. 2012) (notice 14 requirement set out in Rand v. Rowland, 154 F.3d 952 (9th Cir. 1998), must be served 15 concurrently with motion for summary judgment). A motion to dismiss for failure to exhaust 16 available administrative remedies (where such a motion, rather than a motion for summary 17 judgment for failure to exhaust, is appropriate) must be accompanied by a similar notice. Stratton 18 v. Buck, 697 F.3d 1004, 1008 (9th Cir. 2012); Woods, 684 F.3d at 935 (notice requirement set out 19 in Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 F.3d 1108 (9th Cir. 2003), overruled on other grounds by Albino v. 20 Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1166 (9th Cir. 2014) (en banc), must be served concurrently with motion to 21 dismiss for failure to exhaust available administrative remedies). 22 If defendants are of the opinion that this case cannot be resolved by summary judgment or 23 other dispositive motion, they shall so inform the Court prior to the date their motion is due. All 24 papers filed with the court shall be served promptly on Plaintiff. 25 b. Plaintiff must serve and file an opposition or statement of non-opposition to 26 the dispositive motion not more than 28 days after the motion is served and filed. 27 c. Plaintiff is advised that a motion for summary judgment under Rule 56 of 1 must do in order to oppose a motion for summary judgment. Generally, summary judgment must 2 be granted when there is no genuine issue of material fact – that is, if there is no real dispute about 3 any fact that would affect the result of your case, the party who asked for summary judgment is 4 entitled to judgment as a matter of law, which will end your case. When a party you are suing 5 makes a motion for summary judgment that is properly supported by declarations (or other sworn 6 testimony), you cannot simply rely on what your complaint says. Instead, you must set out 7 specific facts in declarations, depositions, answers to interrogatories, or authenticated documents, 8 as provided in [current Rule 56(c)], that contradicts the facts shown in the defendant’s declarations 9 and documents and show that there is a genuine issue of material fact for trial. If you do not 10 submit your own evidence in opposition, summary judgment, if appropriate, may be entered 11 against you. If summary judgment is granted, your case will be dismissed and there will be no 12 trial. Rand v. Rowland, 154 F.3d 952, 962-63 (9th Cir. 1998) (en banc) (App. A). 13 Plaintiff also is advised that a motion to dismiss for failure to exhaust available 14 administrative remedies under 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a) will, if granted, end your case, albeit without 15 prejudice. You must “develop a record” and present it in your opposition in order to dispute any 16 “factual record” presented by the defendants in their motion to dismiss. Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 17 F.3d 1108, 1120 n.14 (9th Cir. 2003). You have the right to present any evidence to show that you 18 did exhaust your available administrative remedies before coming to federal court. Such evidence 19 may include: (1) declarations, which are statements signed under penalty of perjury by you or 20 others who have personal knowledge of relevant matters; (2) authenticated documents – 21 documents accompanied by a declaration showing where they came from and why they are 22 authentic, or other sworn papers such as answers to interrogatories or depositions; (3) statements 23 in your complaint insofar as they were made under penalty of perjury and they show that you have 24 personal knowledge of the matters state therein. In considering a motion to dismiss for failure to 25 exhaust, the court can decide disputed issues of fact with regard to this portion of the case. 26 Stratton, 697 F.3d at 1008-09. 27 (The Rand and Wyatt/Stratton notices above do not excuse defendants’ obligation to serve 1 administrative remedies and motions for summary judgment. Woods, 684 F.3d at 935.) 2 d. Defendants must serve and file a reply to an opposition not more than 14 3 days after the opposition is served and filed. 4 e. The motion shall be deemed submitted as of the date the reply is due. No 5 || hearing will be held on the motion unless the court so orders at a later date. 6 3. Discovery may be taken in accordance with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 7 No further court order under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(a)(2) or Local Rule 16 is required 8 || before the parties may conduct discovery. 9 4. All communications by Plaintiff with the court must be served on defendants, or 10 || defendants’ counsel once counsel has been designated, by mailing a true copy of the document to 11 defendants or defendants’ counsel. 12 5. It is Plaintiff's responsibility to prosecute this case. Plaintiff must keep the Court 5 13 and all parties informed of any change of address and must comply with the Court’s orders in a 14 || timely fashion. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of this action pursuant to Federal Rule 3 15 of Civil Procedure 41(b). a 16 IT IS SO ORDERED. 2 17 |) Dated: January 2, 2024
SALLIE KIM 19 United States Magistrate Judge 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28