Montecalvo v. Cat East, LLC

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York

Montecalvo v. Cat East, LLC

128 A.D.3d 783, 7 N.Y.S.3d 906

CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York

DecidedMay 13, 2015

Docket2014-04358

StatusPublished

Cited by1 cases

This text of 128 A.D.3d 783 (Montecalvo v. Cat East, LLC) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Montecalvo v. Cat East, LLC, 128 A.D.3d 783, 7 N.Y.S.3d 906 (N.Y. Ct. App. 2015).

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Opinion

In an action to recover on a promissory note and personal guaranty, commenced by motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint pursuant to CPLR 3213, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Emerson, J.), dated March 18, 2014, which denied his motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint.

*784 Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.

“While, generally, the breach of a related contract cannot defeat a motion for summary judgment on an instrument for money only, that rule does not apply where the contract and the instrument are inextricably intertwined” (Vecchio v Colangelo, 274 AD2d 469, 471 [2000]; see Fitzpatrick v Animal Care Hosp., PLLC, 104 AD3d 1078, 1080 [2013]; Lorber v Morovati, 83 AD3d 799, 800 [2011]; Tibball v Catalanotto, 269 AD2d 386, 387 [2000]; Ingalsbe v Mueller, 257 AD2d 894, 895 [1999]). The defendant Cat East, LLC, had previously commenced an action to recover damages against the plaintiff, alleging that the plaintiff breached an operating agreement (see Cat E., LLC v Montecalvo Indus., LLC, Sup Ct, Suffolk County, index No. 2885/13). That action was inextricably intertwined with the instant action, which was commenced by the plaintiff to recover on a promissory note and personal guaranty. Indeed, the actions have already been joined for trial (see CPLR 602 [a]; see Lorber v Morovati, 83 AD3d at 801). Moreover, the promissory note refers to the operating agreement for the purpose of defining certain terms set forth in the note, and the promissory note and personal guaranty are referred to in, and appended as exhibits to, the operating agreement (see Fitzpatrick v Animal Care Hosp., PLLC, 104 AD3d at 1081; Ingalsbe v Mueller, 257 AD2d at 895).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the plaintiffs motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint. Rivera, J.P., Austin, Sgroi and Barros, JJ., concur.

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In an action to recover on a promissory note and personal guaranty, commenced by motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint pursuant to CPLR 3213, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Emerson, J.), dated March 18, 2014, which denied his motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint.

*784 Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.

“While, generally, the breach of a related contract cannot defeat a motion for summary judgment on an instrument for money only, that rule does not apply where the contract and the instrument are inextricably intertwined” (Vecchio v Colangelo, 274 AD2d 469, 471 [2000]; see Fitzpatrick v Animal Care Hosp., PLLC, 104 AD3d 1078, 1080 [2013]; Lorber v Morovati, 83 AD3d 799, 800 [2011]; Tibball v Catalanotto, 269 AD2d 386, 387 [2000]; Ingalsbe v Mueller, 257 AD2d 894, 895 [1999]). The defendant Cat East, LLC, had previously commenced an action to recover damages against the plaintiff, alleging that the plaintiff breached an operating agreement (see Cat E., LLC v Montecalvo Indus., LLC, Sup Ct, Suffolk County, index No. 2885/13). That action was inextricably intertwined with the instant action, which was commenced by the plaintiff to recover on a promissory note and personal guaranty. Indeed, the actions have already been joined for trial (see CPLR 602 [a]; see Lorber v Morovati, 83 AD3d at 801). Moreover, the promissory note refers to the operating agreement for the purpose of defining certain terms set forth in the note, and the promissory note and personal guaranty are referred to in, and appended as exhibits to, the operating agreement (see Fitzpatrick v Animal Care Hosp., PLLC, 104 AD3d at 1081; Ingalsbe v Mueller, 257 AD2d at 895).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the plaintiffs motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint. Rivera, J.P., Austin, Sgroi and Barros, JJ., concur.

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Bluebook (online)

128 A.D.3d 783, 7 N.Y.S.3d 906, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/montecalvo-v-cat-east-llc-nyappdiv-2015.

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